MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 9ddcd3d010e5b9062b6f68edbe33e55631a1829a15044d0eabf3e4d7e92366fb. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry


Loki


Vendor detections: 19


Intelligence 19 IOCs 1 YARA 22 File information Comments
Download sample Add tag Delete this sample Report a False Positive

SHA256 hash: 9ddcd3d010e5b9062b6f68edbe33e55631a1829a15044d0eabf3e4d7e92366fb
SHA3-384 hash: 0d66a9d46477d9b2a1fbe33c5291cd8be44de7c018bc716d6c9e56646f106d00e6396a16db21be33bc2103f7729c6424
SHA1 hash: e386c587a3154e7b915d90b2d484f3d94ebed840
MD5 hash: b27cf8d811fe8871278a784fa74c4000
humanhash: arizona-zulu-ten-eighteen
File name:b27cf8d811fe8871278a784fa74c4000.exe
Download: download sample
Signature Loki
Create hunting rule
File size:243'712 bytes
First seen:2025-08-17 10:00:08 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash f34d5f2d4577ed6d9ceec516c1f5a744 (49'097 x AgentTesla, 20'115 x Formbook, 12'356 x SnakeKeylogger)
ssdeep 3072:ZbnIDTqk0bV8sUqZhqF4UB3h0ConEM2/Lxp5CO7S7JNc29ET2XmqmUdxHZdHY8Xd:ZbSeVNuFTmC62Db5CmU8EKG91ZiU
TLSH T12434220737D97DDFCC3B423A1C1E5E34EE26F91A5B66400B586722C943AEE927D14AC8
Magika pebin
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:exe Loki


Avatar
abuse_ch
Loki C2:
http://www.sarele.com/tafari/fre.php

Indicators Of Compromise (IOCs)

Below is a list of indicators of compromise (IOCs) associated with this malware samples.

IOCThreatFox Reference
http://www.sarele.com/tafari/fre.php https://threatfox.abuse.ch/ioc/1332975/

Intelligence

File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
201
Origin country :
NL NL
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
lokibot
Create hunting rule
ID:
1
File name:
b27cf8d811fe8871278a784fa74c4000.exe
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2025-08-17 10:00:37 UTC
Tags:
lokibot stealer trojan auto-reg xor-url generic
Link:
https://app.any.run/tasks/b5aa84be-a34f-4dce-b11f-a1c2c341b3c7

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Detection:
n/a
Link:
https://www.capesandbox.com/analysis/21797/
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
96.5%
Link:
https://cyber-fortress.com/docs/result/index.php?id=68a1a859c2f5296a1a27d2f8
Tags:
infosteal trojan agent sage
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Launching a process
Searching for synchronization primitives
Сreating synchronization primitives
Creating a window
Sending a custom TCP request
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
crypt fareit obfuscated obfuscated packed stealer vbnet
Link:
https://www.filescan.io/uploads/68a1a857a4bdac9f5b9a5603/reports/aab25935-4f67-4926-9bcc-94cf84983cb0/overview
Verdict:
Malicious
Labled as:
Trojan.MSIL.Basic.6
Link:
https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/9ddcd3d010e5b9062b6f68edbe33e55631a1829a15044d0eabf3e4d7e92366fb
Malware family:
Loki
Create hunting rule
Verdict:
Malicious
Link:
https://analyze.intezer.com/analyses/bb9682d6-5aa6-4260-9437-a97413886cf0
Result
Threat name:
Lokibot
Create hunting rule
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Link:
https://www.joesandbox.com/analysis/1758803
Signature
Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Found malware configuration
Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
Joe Sandbox ML detected suspicious sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Passes commands via pipe to a shell (likely to bypass AV or HIPS)
Sigma detected: New RUN Key Pointing to Suspicious Folder
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (process name or module or function)
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to harvest and steal ftp login credentials
Tries to harvest and steal Putty / WinSCP information (sessions, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file registry)
Yara detected aPLib compressed binary
Yara detected Lokibot
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
Download SVG
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1758803 Sample: zpEkJaQpYv.exe Startdate: 17/08/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 46 www.sarele.com 2->46 56 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->56 58 Found malware configuration 2->58 60 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->60 62 8 other signatures 2->62 8 zpEkJaQpYv.exe 4 2->8         started        12 cmd.exe 1 2->12         started        14 cmd.exe 2->14         started        signatures3 process4 file5 40 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\Update.txt, ASCII 8->40 dropped 42 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\zpEkJaQpYv.exe.log, ASCII 8->42 dropped 64 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file registry) 8->64 66 Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (process name or module or function) 8->66 68 Injects a PE file into a foreign processes 8->68 16 zpEkJaQpYv.exe 145 8->16         started        20 cmd.exe 1 8->20         started        22 SIHClient.exe 6 8->22         started        24 conhost.exe 12->24         started        26 cmd.exe 1 12->26         started        28 cmd.exe 1 12->28         started        30 conhost.exe 14->30         started        32 cmd.exe 14->32         started        34 cmd.exe 14->34         started        signatures6 process7 dnsIp8 44 www.sarele.com 13.248.169.48, 49691, 49692, 49693 AMAZON-02US United States 16->44 48 Tries to harvest and steal Putty / WinSCP information (sessions, passwords, etc) 16->48 50 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access) 16->50 52 Tries to harvest and steal ftp login credentials 16->52 54 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 16->54 36 conhost.exe 20->36         started        38 reg.exe 1 1 20->38         started        signatures9 process10
Score:
100%
Verdict:
Malware
File Type:
PE
Link:
https://malprob.io/report/9ddcd3d010e5b9062b6f68edbe33e55631a1829a15044d0eabf3e4d7e92366fb
Verdict:
inconclusive
YARA:
13 match(es)
Tags:
.Net Executable Managed .NET PE (Portable Executable) PE File Layout SOS: 0.96 Win 32 Exe x86
Link:
https://app.malva.re/file/b27cf8d811fe8871278a784fa74c4000
Detection:
lokibot
Create hunting rule
Link:
https://mwdb.cert.pl/sample/9ddcd3d010e5b9062b6f68edbe33e55631a1829a15044d0eabf3e4d7e92366fb/
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat:
Trojan.Win32.Gorgon
Link:
https://tip.neiki.dev/file/9ddcd3d010e5b9062b6f68edbe33e55631a1829a15044d0eabf3e4d7e92366fb
Threat name:
ByteCode-MSIL.Trojan.Etset
Create hunting rule
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-08-13 03:35:01 UTC
File Type:
PE (.Net Exe)
Extracted files:
19
AV detection:
31 of 38 (81.58%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Detection(s):
Malicious file
Link:
https://check.spamhaus.org/check/?searchterm=txonhuaq4w4qmk3pndw34m7fkyy2dau2cuce2dvl6psnp2jdm35q._file
Verdict:
malicious
Label(s):
lokipasswordstealer(pws)
Create hunting rule
Similar samples:
error
Loki
Result
Malware family:
lokibot
Create hunting rule
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:lokibot collection discovery persistence spyware stealer trojan
Link:
https://tria.ge/reports/250817-l12m1atns6/
Behaviour
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
outlook_office_path
outlook_win_path
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
Adds Run key to start application
Executes dropped EXE
Reads user/profile data of web browsers
Lokibot
Lokibot family
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
http://www.sarele.com/tafari/fre.php
http://kbfvzoboss.bid/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.trade/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.win/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.top/alien/fre.php
Verdict:
Malicious
Tags:
n/a
YARA:
n/a
Link:
https://app.threat.zone/submission/ab3402c0-8114-4b0c-be7c-e49771b82658
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
9ddcd3d010e5b9062b6f68edbe33e55631a1829a15044d0eabf3e4d7e92366fb
MD5 hash:
b27cf8d811fe8871278a784fa74c4000
SHA1 hash:
e386c587a3154e7b915d90b2d484f3d94ebed840
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/3c711242-c409-48bb-b207-16576c67f24b/
SH256 hash:
ab4c5b65c344f9e27270f7ee613468a66d1e4dcf9943886938bd2e0d674b3cd1
MD5 hash:
cac5fbd85f653994ee785d4f488934fc
SHA1 hash:
328fd522ef9c35ff5d36a7f2bca484554216d1d5
Detections:
win_lokipws_auto
Create hunting rule
win_lokipws_g0
Create hunting rule
lokibot
Create hunting rule
STEALER_Lokibot
Create hunting rule
SUSP_XORed_URL_In_EXE
Create hunting rule
Lokibot
Create hunting rule
INDICATOR_EXE_Packed_ConfuserEx
Create hunting rule
INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_Binary_References_Browsers
Create hunting rule
INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_Referenfces_File_Transfer_Clients
Create hunting rule
INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_GENInfoStealer
Create hunting rule
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/3c711242-c409-48bb-b207-16576c67f24b/
Parent samples :
9ddcd3d010e5b9062b6f68edbe33e55631a1829a15044d0eabf3e4d7e92366fb
af318d89f50805734d4c7b8eb5237432bb50c0eabe577c3a7c66ad8ef1f91f29
6655debfccbdb40072c79ce8a51934684c4c7694b291a18baf30435148936c96
a6b900dcbb2442e88f0832c13a8cd8048e84ff029e93451c5c6b9ae32b690e25
SH256 hash:
33fb165aed3833640863f64f48fc1aa2f551cb0e34e2110be6fdf6f3cf5043f5
MD5 hash:
a1df7179a72f281d2a4669cfb9c4fb86
SHA1 hash:
5ca4fdd41d5ccc114e65efaad178e22c4cc2ed64
Detections:
STEALER_Lokibot
Create hunting rule
SUSP_XORed_URL_In_EXE
Create hunting rule
Lokibot
Create hunting rule
INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_Binary_References_Browsers
Create hunting rule
INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_Referenfces_File_Transfer_Clients
Create hunting rule
INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_GENInfoStealer
Create hunting rule
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/3c711242-c409-48bb-b207-16576c67f24b/
Parent samples :
9ddcd3d010e5b9062b6f68edbe33e55631a1829a15044d0eabf3e4d7e92366fb
af318d89f50805734d4c7b8eb5237432bb50c0eabe577c3a7c66ad8ef1f91f29
6655debfccbdb40072c79ce8a51934684c4c7694b291a18baf30435148936c96
a6b900dcbb2442e88f0832c13a8cd8048e84ff029e93451c5c6b9ae32b690e25
Malware family:
Lokibot
Create hunting rule
Verdict:
Malicious
Link:
https://www.vmray.com/analyses/_mb/9ddcd3d010e5/report/overview.html
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.
Threat name:
Suspicious File
Score:
0.45
Link:
https://yomi.yoroi.company/submissions/9ddcd3d010e5b9062b6f68edbe33e55631a1829a15044d0eabf3e4d7e92366fb

YARA Signatures

MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:DebuggerCheck__QueryInfo
Create hunting rule
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DetectEncryptedVariants
Create hunting rule
Author:Zinyth
Description:Detects 'encrypted' in ASCII, Unicode, base64, or hex-encoded
Rule name:HeavensGate
Create hunting rule
Author:kevoreilly
Description:Heaven's Gate: Switch from 32-bit to 64-mode
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_Binary_References_Browsers
Create hunting rule
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects binaries (Windows and macOS) referencing many web browsers. Observed in information stealers.
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_Referenfces_File_Transfer_Clients
Create hunting rule
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables referencing many file transfer clients. Observed in information stealers
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_GENInfoStealer
Create hunting rule
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables containing common artifacts observed in infostealers
Rule name:infostealer_loki
Create hunting rule
Rule name:infostealer_xor_patterns
Create hunting rule
Author:jeFF0Falltrades
Description:The XOR and string patterns shown here appear to be unique to certain information-stealing malware families, namely LokiBot and Pony/Fareit. The XOR patterns were observed in a several loaders and payloads for LokiBot, but have also appeared (less frequently) in Pony/Fareit loaders and samples. The two accompanying rules below can be used to further classify the final payloads.
Rule name:Loki
Create hunting rule
Author:kevoreilly
Description:Loki Payload
Rule name:LokiBot
Create hunting rule
Author:kevoreilly
Description:LokiBot Payload
Rule name:LokiPWS
Create hunting rule
Author:NDA0E
Description:Detects LokiBot
Rule name:malware_Lokibot_strings
Create hunting rule
Author:JPCERT/CC Incident Response Group
Description:detect Lokibot in memory
Reference:internal research
Rule name:NET
Create hunting rule
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:NETexecutableMicrosoft
Create hunting rule
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:pe_imphash
Create hunting rule
Rule name:RANSOMWARE
Create hunting rule
Author:ToroGuitar
Rule name:Skystars_Malware_Imphash
Create hunting rule
Author:Skystars LightDefender
Description:imphash
Rule name:STEALER_Lokibot
Create hunting rule
Author:Marc Rivero | McAfee ATR Team
Description:Rule to detect Lokibot stealer
Rule name:Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PE
Create hunting rule
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:Check for Overlay, Obfuscating, Encrypting, Spoofing, Hiding, or Entropy Technique(can create FP)
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Lokibot_0f421617
Create hunting rule
Author:Elastic Security
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Lokibot_1f885282
Create hunting rule
Author:Elastic Security
Rule name:win_lokipws_auto
Create hunting rule
Author:Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com
Description:Detects win.lokipws.

File information

The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Cape
Cape
https://www.capesandbox.com/analysis/21797/

BLint

The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings
IDTitleSeverity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODEMissing Authenticodehigh
CHECK_DLL_CHARACTERISTICSMissing dll Security Characteristics (HIGH_ENTROPY_VA)high

Comments