Statistics

MalwareBazaar produces detailed statistics on shared malware samples, including associated detections - find the available statistics below.

You can also access Spamhaus's Malware Digest report, based on MalwareBazaar data:

Malware sample shared


The chart below shows the number of unique malware samples shared on MalwareBazaar per day over a period of 30 days.


Top Reporters


It wouldn't be possible to operate MalwareBazaar without the help of volunteers who contribute malware samples to MalwareBazaar. The table below shows the top reporters and their Twitter handle.

RankReporterLast activitySubmissions
1 TomU2026-05-212'757
2 abuse_ch2026-05-232'227
3 JAMESWT_WT2026-05-22457
4 BlinkzSec2026-05-22360
5 aachum2026-05-20252
6 Bitsight2026-05-23237
7 BastianHein2026-05-22144
8 smica832026-05-22136
9 lowmal32026-05-22133
10 burger2026-05-2296
11 johnk3r2026-05-2285
12 c2hunter2026-05-2283
13 SecuriteInfoCom2026-05-2170
14 Ling2026-05-2258
15 threatcat_ch2026-05-2254

Top Malware Families

Top Tags

Most matching YARA rules


YARA rules that matched most on malware samples in MalwareBazaar.

Malware SamplesYARA ruleAuthorLast match
1'923TH_Generic_MassHunt_Linux_Malware_2026_CYFARECYFARE2026-05-23
1'574CP_Script_Inject_DetectorDiegoAnalytics2026-05-23
1'504unixredflags3Tim Brown @timb_machine2026-05-22
1'282VECT_RansomwareMustafa Bakhit2026-05-23
1'134NETmalware-lu2026-05-22
1'090golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846Justin Cornwell2026-05-22
1'031Sus_CMD_Powershell_UsageXiAnzheng2026-05-23
900DebuggerCheck__APINone2026-05-22
856ELF_Toriilike_persist4r42026-05-22
854DetectEncryptedVariantsZinyth2026-05-22
823linux_generic_ipv6_catcher@_lubiedo2026-05-23
805RANSOMWAREToroGuitar2026-05-22
783TH_AntiVM_MassHunt_Win_Malware_2026_CYFARECYFARE2026-05-23
740pe_imphashNone2026-05-23
739Skystars_Malware_ImphashSkystars LightDefender2026-05-23

Most downloaded Malware Samples


Most downloaded malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

DownloadsMalware SampleTypeSignatureReporter
1'081736e8835ab03dd6c4f5d962cebd6781d535d9871f107cf1b926e9434d395d24cExecutable exeValleyRAT Ling
8106bd804b150495e241f5791e889b8eaa1c2f16564cca78da4caec91a2d37f2955Executable exeVenomRAT johnk3r
76003c55ab94e9101c946c90ab30e08175f84292c0c995aadb44601014b90c09561 elfMirai abuse_ch
522126822ef648c3c30dc20c5250ef6cdda0cb75a471093761bcaf24fe0a306311b elfMirai abuse_ch
4640ceeec9baf97ee6df1e16a68276f0af435f0dbf442d7f2169a1519d350b3edf4Executable exeNanoCore abuse_ch
4485acdf527cd7b2c11d5d90534a30b087549c451f6fe6aefbc71017b20eac95e0eExecutable exeHijackLoader Alex_sev
447a1ca02180a356786ddd54955faff2f5b0193321cde73014511058dea28ee28a9Executable exeNanoCore abuse_ch
441d51bd3a2a27271e8c3b5e1219af41df42d75368f562db131827becebe69dead0Executable exeNanoCore abuse_ch
440155085a8228664f1bcc9117896956a0bdb5b07f8986f0f09ec16bbdd8d827de3Executable exeNanoCore abuse_ch
439cc6f82015fc2e26a65da84db2dc0e41cc63f5ca735150a5ad55b9f474f0673f3Executable exeNanoCore abuse_ch
438a2900dc080580e42d966628820b43de46f74397d89187b3072a2d8f9a0c93ba5Executable exeNanoCore abuse_ch
4386591fffaa8da18ce4d83b3f63b1382b35d28d899c1d691ecaad00cd838e72e96Executable exeNanoCore abuse_ch
436e3bd37b96a42a34b2274dc1b216862f8d1aaf8b9cd327541b4bb825ca864bb31Executable exeNanoCore abuse_ch
3557d7948005af45b2fbc59a20c266ffd70f584d0fba1a28e048bd9994ad9353bdbExecutable exe  smica83
35213253c0e308847739354b5f8bbde0da98217c93aeb129eefcc538392cc0968f6 elfMirai BlinkzSec

ANY.RUN ANY.RUN


Top detections by ANY.RUN for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

ClamAV ClamAV


Top detections by ClamAV for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

Intezer Intezer


Top detections by Intezer for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

Joe Sandbox Joe Sandbox


Top detections by Joe Sandbox for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

CERT.PL MWDB CERT.PL MWDB


Top detections by CERT.PL MWDB for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

ReversingLabs ReversingLabs


Top detections by ReversingLabs Titanium Platform for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

Threatray Threatray


Top detections by Threatray for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

Triage Triage


Top detections by Triage for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

UnpacMe UnpacMe


Top detections by UnpacMe for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

VMRay VMRay


Top detections by VMRay for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

FileScan.IO FileScan.IO


Top classifications by FileScan.IO for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

CyberFortress CyberFortress


Top classifications by CyberFortress for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

ThreatZone ThreatZone


Top classifications by ThreatZone for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

Most discussed Malware Samples


Most discussed (commented) malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

CommentsMalware SampleTypeSignature
1097bb6f30d2fe5546a810da356e41652d1bccfe2130cf77dec36b9ee17c19259dExcel file xlsDridex
6d9b05da007d51cf86d4a6448d17183ab69a195436fe17b497185149676d0e77bExecutable exeTrickBot
47277388a0a82e85fe6eb38ed47bd5640c74f10be64ee6e9b8610c49b73328859 7zHawkEye
3f4841b9b9006e327d58c8d6fb6e1bb3699d05fcd10fcaf7adcdde47efccb13b3 zipAgentTesla
3e97b35c4339e0412571a445b2fe20e30fe91585cad505820b56a098a66e54c23Executable exeAgentTesla
30994e0972430f7cf02b66c290b6e62666c14da2ca9ad369e7cf5447313dc8550Executable exeTrickBot
3667f88e8dcd4a15529ed02bb20da6ae2e5b195717eb630b20b9732c8573c4e83Word file docPhobos
2df822aa4ae822b89d8f1c6b4afe3f9bf4679b7c9872bd95d3cbfab366a57edcaHTML Application (hta) hta 
22b7bdd0b8bde43d8e9d9a32352a408c5028e2a39c694be064a6ed18d0aa830e7Executable exeStop
2251643f0b539eb872ebeb216f1b71f0f8dc8301276ea63dbfdf10a7267ac7379 zip 

Top File Types


Most seen file types associated with malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

Top imphashes


Most seen imphashes on MalwareBazaar.

Malware SampleimphashTop 4 Signatures
545f34d5f2d4577ed6d9ceec516c1f5a744AgentTesla Formbook SnakeKeylogger RedLineStealer
94c5e49de42b1165b00bd79240b8cd617dEfimer
84d42595b695fc008ef2c56aabd8efd68eVidar Stealc Rhadamanthys GoProxy
70dae02f32a21e03ce65412f6e56942daaYellowCockatoo CobaltStrike JanelaRAT PureLogsStealer
41b34f154ec913d2d2c435cbd644e91687GuLoader RemcosRAT EpsilonStealer AgentTesla
38b8b034a37970476c0e8791d5941c31e3Phorpiex frp
35649f6ed9a4d576c154bbc0357156a4a4Formbook AgentTesla SnakeKeylogger NanoCore
319771ee6344923fa220489ab01239bdfdConnectWise
2691d07a5e22681e70764519ae943a5883Formbook AgentTesla a310Logger SnakeKeylogger
25c2fe6927e1db8cf00400dbef9e5d35beConnectWise

Top ssdeep hashes


Most seen ssdeep hashes on MalwareBazaar.

Malware SamplessdeepSignature(s)
46144:ymlfAgiw7Op5ryNkS7Z12wvtGVG3iVt8eZ1u2J/xFji9:R1iw7gryNkSV1hy1Z1u2JLu9ConnectWise
248:50OP70vwHaPlO0PSCBWCL3lPTZGVPrXXsx12BaaLxRIuXoexqssa6x4aNyiixSXl:bknXr
224576:eiMbSbkagGMoCi3VaXqN2WikK8H+eCvlJzzt3Te41N1vixwNTUQytolW6zU:KbSgTNo3Va60vlbTeQz6xwNTKoNU
21536:czvQSZpGS4/31A6mQgL2eYCGDwRcMkVQd8YhY0/EqfIzmd:nSHIG6mQwGmfOQd8YhY0/EqUGLoki Heodo
2786432:kfBBz66DIpCRkxjRlKjP1UrZ21G7KulNNm:kfBF66iGkxCtyZ2E7KNGoToResolve
212288:aTBVZiUbtFkS4Tv7OpvLmbXKCI4e3j9hhPAld:aT7ZigSSBpy259PA7PureHVNC
2384:iTth7/HJXP+QX7jVGV1QllLu1Mzud2YJ0L0e7cpHB9z:iTt1Zj8isMidOc1B
298304:hzIus6efPUIdoaxcp8wy5c3trGOlkQ5DUOgJ9zl:hhfefPtHxcp9ym3nltDUJVConnectWise
23072:5Kliq6CyZVc/2MKc2BLIg0THo9rG8KaG5jnThgqYufzz:Iiq6CyDY2Mk+sq8KaWTeAgentTesla
298304:KzIus6efPUIdoaxcp8wy5c3trGOlkQ5DUOgJ9zl:KhfefPtHxcp9ym3nltDUJVConnectWise

Top dhash icon


Most seen dhashes of icons from PE32 executables and their signatures.

Malware Sampledhash iconSignature(s)
81aae2f3e38383b62942 x Formbook, 14 x SnakeKeylogger, 11 x AgentTesla
2400000000000000006 x Formbook, 2 x AgentTesla, 1 x RemoteManipulator
18c4dadadad2f492c213 x GuLoader, 3 x AgentTesla
1774e4d4d4ecf4d4d42 x AgentTesla
13b150b26869b2d4716 x Formbook, 2 x AgentTesla, 2 x SnakeKeylogger
11c427125232324fb0n/a
1031f09c969696f8714 x AsyncRAT, 2 x NanoCore, 2 x BlackShades
105050d270cccc82ae2 x ValleyRAT, 1 x OffLoader
9c6c2ccc4f4e0e0f82 x PythonStealer, 2 x Loda, 1 x Babuk
8b2a89c96a2cada722 x EpsilonStealer, 1 x GuLoader

Malware sample shared


The chart below shows the number of unique malware samples shared on MalwareBazaar per day over a period of 12 months.


Top Reporters


It wouldn't be possible to operate MalwareBazaar without the help of volunteers who contribute malware samples to MalwareBazaar. The table below shows the top reporters and their Twitter handle.

RankReporterLast activitySubmissions
1 abuse_ch2026-05-23319'036
2 zbetcheckin2024-11-0978'688
3 lazyactivist1922024-01-1769'729
4 Cryptolaemus12024-03-2067'837
5 JAMESWT_WT2026-05-2254'612
6 seifreed2021-10-1948'947
7 SecuriteInfoCom2026-05-2142'483
8 andretavare52024-01-1835'831
9 cocaman2026-05-1732'574
10 adrian__luca2026-05-2020'044
11 Libranalysis2024-01-1717'035
12 lowmal32026-05-2216'337
13 GovCERT_CH2024-10-1815'559
14 Bitsight2026-05-2314'297
15 James_inthe_box2026-05-2010'991

Top Malware Families

Top Tags

Most matching YARA rules


YARA rules that matched most on malware samples in MalwareBazaar.

Malware SamplesYARA ruleAuthorLast match
139'450Skystars_Malware_ImphashSkystars LightDefender2026-05-23
108'341unixredflags3Tim Brown @timb_machine2026-05-22
102'675pe_imphashNone2026-05-23
96'617linux_generic_ipv6_catcher@_lubiedo2026-05-23
78'534SharedStringsKatie Kleemola2026-04-24
76'712Email_stealer_bin_memJames_inthe_box2024-06-13
74'506Select_from_enumerationJames_inthe_box2025-07-30
73'333UAC_bypass_bin_memJames_inthe_box2023-03-07
72'676Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PEXiAnzheng2026-05-21
72'149DebuggerCheck__APINone2026-05-22
71'707NETmalware-lu2026-05-22
71'652IPPort_combo_memJames_inthe_box2025-12-01
51'184pe_imphash2026-05-23
45'508Cobalt_functions@j0sm12023-08-23
43'796golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846Justin Cornwell2026-05-22

Most downloaded Malware Samples


Most downloaded malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

DownloadsMalware SampleTypeSignatureReporter
72'09570ab26000929d26e0e4e567bd0dc4158054538485fcfd51dd4b60a534967814b lzhFirebirdRAT GovCERT_CH
52'972c88a22dae5d5564a33736d8cd43835eb46153bafe47fc6e8c267c3b89d4abf04 zip  l205306
42'35259494a51618f234021c0dae2d87667ce9e431b8a75a1b4952d3e48bf71492fbbExecutable exeAgentTesla cocaman
40'699c24ff50a15372a69690f4c7cd783609e92924ec38f2f42148573d35980f07cd3Executable exeLummaStealer abuse_ch
40'664b828382168a0077c7d5cd8faf44d5da19a4d852cfca7c85dae63de97e5dd6753Executable exeLummaStealer abuse_ch
32'8031509cb4a59087be095de34a01f19e292933a3133bc63de252555d0188d0710bd elf  abuse_ch
32'6819fd06d80534b729cca8ad2affa0be6b3108c6a117e7b20f81470b2c01335453b elfMirai abuse_ch
32'5722ee2eaa1fce89b91fb70dd2e853ac63b600c11feae4a1624fa90f1c6e33bc67c elfMirai abuse_ch
32'561a0f145290eaa8b3b74d83702f391952617262388779aa607dbaac524b4567266 elfMirai abuse_ch
32'545216ab12c56bba575bd40aaa5d602c062abb5fc8ac405f27a43619c3370d11707 elf  abuse_ch
30'788cdff50f4126445f55098d307fa40396a80396cc50d4d94c0c8a849b4de2b7da2Executable exeLummaStealer abuse_ch
30'493eb097b81a3a0a5510aec27b28fd7a140152eb217520fca3dd92f27a72d817045 elfMirai abuse_ch
30'456515eb18d3f105eb377e73dfa2ee34a24f50da54f0600d02d7914d41c916f3848 elfMirai abuse_ch
24'802b97e12807dcde2a8fd53d7f8e74336442d0cf8dbed19c0a44fcef359160bdd77PowerPoint file pptx  Neiki
24'7614e09c7b070043bd5bf50b7b2038dd170b491128eb28f5fdf61d9a07e831ece3cPowerPoint file pptx  cocaman

ANY.RUN ANY.RUN


Top detections by ANY.RUN for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

ClamAV ClamAV


Top detections by ClamAV for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

Intezer Intezer


Top detections by Intezer for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

Joe Sandbox Joe Sandbox


Top detections by Joe Sandbox for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

CERT.PL MWDB CERT.PL MWDB


Top detections by CERT.PL MWDB for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

ReversingLabs ReversingLabs


Top detections by ReversingLabs Titanium Platform for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

Threatray Threatray


Top detections by Threatray for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

Triage Triage


Top detections by Triage for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

UnpacMe UnpacMe


Top detections by UnpacMe for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

VMRay VMRay


Top detections by VMRay for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

FileScan.IO FileScan.IO


Top classifications by FileScan.IO for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

CyberFortress CyberFortress


Top classifications by CyberFortress for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

ThreatZone ThreatZone


Top classifications by ThreatZone for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

Most discussed Malware Samples


Most discussed (commented) malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

CommentsMalware SampleTypeSignature
1097bb6f30d2fe5546a810da356e41652d1bccfe2130cf77dec36b9ee17c19259dExcel file xlsDridex
6d9b05da007d51cf86d4a6448d17183ab69a195436fe17b497185149676d0e77bExecutable exeTrickBot
47277388a0a82e85fe6eb38ed47bd5640c74f10be64ee6e9b8610c49b73328859 7zHawkEye
3f4841b9b9006e327d58c8d6fb6e1bb3699d05fcd10fcaf7adcdde47efccb13b3 zipAgentTesla
3e97b35c4339e0412571a445b2fe20e30fe91585cad505820b56a098a66e54c23Executable exeAgentTesla
30994e0972430f7cf02b66c290b6e62666c14da2ca9ad369e7cf5447313dc8550Executable exeTrickBot
3667f88e8dcd4a15529ed02bb20da6ae2e5b195717eb630b20b9732c8573c4e83Word file docPhobos
2df822aa4ae822b89d8f1c6b4afe3f9bf4679b7c9872bd95d3cbfab366a57edcaHTML Application (hta) hta 
22b7bdd0b8bde43d8e9d9a32352a408c5028e2a39c694be064a6ed18d0aa830e7Executable exeStop
2251643f0b539eb872ebeb216f1b71f0f8dc8301276ea63dbfdf10a7267ac7379 zip 

Top File Types


Most seen file types associated with malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

Top imphashes


Most seen imphashes on MalwareBazaar.

Malware SampleimphashTop 4 Signatures
158'574f34d5f2d4577ed6d9ceec516c1f5a744AgentTesla Formbook SnakeKeylogger RedLineStealer
14'829646167cce332c1c252cdcb1839e0cf48RedLineStealer Amadey Smoke Loader LummaStealer
9'777c9f7e018b269f1b5fe81cf757d6f8e93Heodo
8'7542eabe9054cad5152567f0699947a2c5bLummaStealer Stealc Healer Amadey
8'608987b9d7dc84d935c3675da82d40e06f2Dridex Gozi Tofsee VelvetSweatshopDridex
7'990884310b1928934402ea6fec1dbd3cf5eGCleaner Socks5Systemz RaccoonStealer RedLineStealer
4'377afcdf79be1557326c854b6e20cb900a7FormBook AgentTesla RemcosRAT RedLineStealer
3'63987bed5a7cba00c7e1f4015f1bdae2183Jadtre IcedID Blackmoon Viking
3'33261259b55b8912888e90f516ca08dc514Formbook AgentTesla GuLoader SnakeKeylogger
3'107948cc502fe9226992dce9417f952fce3CredentialFlusher Formbook AgentTesla RedLineStealer

Top ssdeep hashes


Most seen ssdeep hashes on MalwareBazaar.

Malware SamplessdeepSignature(s)
1'12412288:J2+J+l5QvSoOUkQNPRoswLLjfsHJNF05s:AJl5QrrkQFCHspN4Quakbot
1'12312288:U2+J+l5QvSoOUkQGPRoswLLjfsHJNF05F:PJl5QrrkQOCHspN4Quakbot
1'12112288:l2+J+l5QvSoOUkQiPRoswLLjfsHJNF05h:8Jl5QrrkQaCHspN4Quakbot
5281536:1I+Hymsbck3hbdlylKsgqopeJBWhZFGkE+cMLxAAISQ5gQ72IotO6nitSU6U+x:1I+HymsYk3hbdlylKsgqopeJBWhZFGkzSilentBuilder Heodo
52612288:iD6LPBCvMk0O9na1M80cLt9i5aIaTtpc4W:2+QGO9naz0Szi5anTtRMirai
4191536:H0k3hbdlylKsgqopeJBWhZFGkE+cMLxAAIzSEV2NnX4Ia3gg5W8IuD7PoHsP7e3/:H0k3hbdlylKsgqopeJBWhZFGkE+cMLxzSilentBuilder Heodo
416768:0Jlk3hbdlylKsgqopeJBWhZFGkE+cMLxAAIZEtm/piJaiyH5YnJe+eO+8WoFYpLd:0rk3hbdlylKsgqopeJBWhZFGkE+cMLx6SilentBuilder Heodo
41012288:0GCt9AoZDmbOxeQPTyDez9kQ8jGMKhmmMnRpOeHc:Y9tZQO92DnhDmc
40812288:NbX5mTA3bZNKiG01B7crv+SF7GW5a65jx:tX5m83bZNKi3B7AZXaGafgyt
404768:Oa2vU7eng2qGJert7LrLMU6fgatQh+YbT/9+m3CZQoV/bnmCozw:Oa4U7G7SvT6ftBTm3KVrmCo8Mirai

Top dhash icon


Most seen dhashes of icons from PE32 executables and their signatures.

Malware Sampledhash iconSignature(s)
15'463f8f0f4c8c8c8d8f08'803 x RedLineStealer, 5'108 x Amadey, 288 x Smoke Loader
8'154aae2f3e38383b6292'697 x Formbook, 1'203 x CredentialFlusher, 928 x AgentTesla
5'817b2a89c96a2cada722'283 x Formbook, 981 x Loki, 803 x AgentTesla
5'163b298acbab2ca7a722'335 x GCleaner, 1'809 x Socks5Systemz, 67 x RedLineStealer
3'91271b119dcce5763333'570 x Heodo, 203 x TrickBot, 19 x Gh0stRAT
3'7830000000000000000900 x AgentTesla, 547 x Formbook, 316 x RedLineStealer
3'158848c5454baf474742'466 x Adware.Neoreklami, 102 x RedLineStealer, 65 x N-able
2'9969494b494d4aeaeac904 x DCRat, 483 x NirCmd, 172 x RedLineStealer
1'390399998ecd4d46c0e573 x Quakbot, 293 x GCleaner, 137 x ArkeiStealer
1'151c4d48eaa8ad4d4f81'146 x RemcosRAT, 1 x Worm.Ramnit, 1 x Vjw0rm