MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 ed5d99ac4ed4b05f48b34b2ff3cbbdba2b2251062c160acd769b2a60aef606a4. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry

Loki

Vendor detections: 19

Intelligence 19 IOCs YARA 23 File information Comments

SHA256 hash:	ed5d99ac4ed4b05f48b34b2ff3cbbdba2b2251062c160acd769b2a60aef606a4
SHA3-384 hash:	75ed6290903e01b7440a105e5067703bec975567980fc1026b2310ea687cef7dc712fbf82ca13323eaeef4d220e02aa7
SHA1 hash:	7b57dd1162086118e493359c8b6a3e37f998a651
MD5 hash:	0bbcf59a537cbeb9d130edd1a9531277
humanhash:	virginia-nuts-oklahoma-high
File name:	PRI_VTK250419A.exe
Download:	download sample
Signature	Loki Create hunting rule
File size:	621'064 bytes
First seen:	2025-03-03 10:35:43 UTC
Last seen:	2025-03-03 11:46:39 UTC
File type:	exe
MIME type:	application/x-dosexec
imphash	f34d5f2d4577ed6d9ceec516c1f5a744 (48'650 x AgentTesla, 19'462 x Formbook, 12'203 x SnakeKeylogger)
ssdeep	12288:WZ3ilzaYAFPYZ7wjkPnbfp0DJvbiTWHtWi8Iu1+2kR:m3ilzaYAO1akPbp0dbN0Iu4t
Threatray	4'084 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH	T1BCD4F1686A95E102CA8117301A71F6B8233E6EDEB801D21F5FDDBDEFFD72A415E00196
TrID	71.1% (.EXE) Generic CIL Executable (.NET, Mono, etc.) (73123/4/13) 10.2% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4) 6.3% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2) 4.3% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1) 2.0% (.ICL) Windows Icons Library (generic) (2059/9)
Magika	pebin
dhash icon	201070f269696810 (4 x SnakeKeylogger, 3 x Formbook, 2 x DarkCloud)
Reporter	threatcat_ch
Tags:	exe Loki

Intelligence

File Origin

# of uploads :

# of downloads :

481

Origin country :

Vendor Threat Intelligence

Malware family:

lokibot

ID:

File name:

PRI_VTK250419A.exe

Verdict:

Malicious activity

Analysis date:

2025-03-03 10:36:36 UTC

Tags:

lokibot stealer trojan

Link:

https://app.any.run/tasks/b9893a40-4ca4-4497-a018-cc411b9c6913

Note:

ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample

Detection(s):

SecuriteInfo.com.Win32.MalwareX-gen.709.26810.UNOFFICIAL

Verdict:

Malicious

Score:

97.4%

Link:

https://cyber-fortress.com/docs/result/index.php?id=67c586bdc8d04e92a4be9bb0

Tags:

virus micro msil

Result

Verdict:

Malware

Maliciousness:

Behaviour

Creating a window

Сreating synchronization primitives

Creating a process with a hidden window

Creating a file in the %AppData% directory

Enabling the 'hidden' option for recently created files

Adding an access-denied ACE

Creating a file in the %temp% directory

Launching a process

Creating a file

Reading critical registry keys

Changing a file

Connection attempt to an infection source

Creating a file in the %AppData% subdirectories

Stealing user critical data

Query of malicious DNS domain

Adding an exclusion to Microsoft Defender

Enabling autorun by creating a file

Unauthorized injection to a system process

Sending an HTTP POST request to an infection source

Verdict:

Malicious

Threat level:

10/10

Confidence:

100%

Tags:

invalid-signature obfuscated obfuscated packed packed packer_detected signed vbnet

Link:

https://www.filescan.io/uploads/67c586244a3011c802c60906/reports/a9d448e9-8fb0-4c15-9c22-20aa8e865f9a/overview

Verdict:

Malicious

Labled as:

Win/malicious_confidence_100%

Link:

https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/ed5d99ac4ed4b05f48b34b2ff3cbbdba2b2251062c160acd769b2a60aef606a4

Result

Verdict:

UNKNOWN

Details

Windows PE Executable

Found a Windows Portable Executable (PE) binary. Depending on context, the presence of a binary is suspicious or malicious.

Malware family:

Loki

Verdict:

Malicious

Link:

https://analyze.intezer.com/analyses/bee50044-0992-414b-97ac-e9ae3bcd68ce

Result

Threat name:

Lokibot

Detection:

malicious

Classification:

troj.spyw.evad

Score:

100 / 100

Link:

https://www.joesandbox.com/analysis/1627938

Signature

.NET source code contains potential unpacker

Adds a directory exclusion to Windows Defender

Antivirus detection for URL or domain

C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration

Found malware configuration

Injects a PE file into a foreign processes

Joe Sandbox ML detected suspicious sample

Loading BitLocker PowerShell Module

Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)

Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file

Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file

Sigma detected: Powershell Base64 Encoded MpPreference Cmdlet

Sigma detected: Scheduled temp file as task from temp location

Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic

Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)

Tries to harvest and steal ftp login credentials

Tries to harvest and steal Putty / WinSCP information (sessions, passwords, etc)

Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)

Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file registry)

Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules

Writes to foreign memory regions

Yara detected AntiVM3

Yara detected aPLib compressed binary

Yara detected Lokibot

Behaviour

Behavior Graph:

Download SVG

Score:

79%

Verdict:

Malware

File Type:

Link:

https://malprob.io/report/ed5d99ac4ed4b05f48b34b2ff3cbbdba2b2251062c160acd769b2a60aef606a4

Detection:

lokibot

Link:

https://mwdb.cert.pl/sample/ed5d99ac4ed4b05f48b34b2ff3cbbdba2b2251062c160acd769b2a60aef606a4/

Threat name:

Win32.Infostealer.Generic

Status:

Suspicious

First seen:

2025-03-03 06:48:07 UTC

File Type:

PE (.Net Exe)

Extracted files:

AV detection:

19 of 24 (79.17%)

Threat level:

5/5

Detection(s):

Malicious file

Link:

https://check.spamhaus.org/check/?searchterm=5voztlco2syf6sftjmx7hs55xivseuigfqlavtlwtmvgblxwa2sa._file

Verdict:

malicious

Label(s):

unknown_loader_037

Loki

50282203a7b1158cff82796b1fa5a7725abd91e2d85bd68ead4c2e1e910b46b2

Loki

84305ef730322cf91b67ba0c5f3ff9583e3d58bf11b0c20a23ab3405e12a71a2

Loki

84c2a2d742fbccab3644af070d779ef71e8f377a6ab8d1a83127d2605622f105

Loki

b031957e53e25b871f23308e6d88e7750e86040094ad1a7d35612a2d5795c456

Loki

cc985a14a3106fa6cd7d46894e6e986a6e47c8f3a11f50c080cf85dc050d00c0

Loki

error

Loki

+ 4'074 additional samples on MalwareBazaar

Result

Malware family:

lokibot

Score:

10/10

Tags:

family:lokibot collection discovery execution spyware stealer trojan

Link:

https://tria.ge/reports/250303-mna5yswk17/

Behaviour

Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory

outlook_office_path

outlook_win_path

Enumerates physical storage devices

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles

Checks computer location settings

Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

Lokibot

Lokibot family

Malware Config

C2 Extraction:

http://touxzw.ir/scc1/five/fre.php
http://kbfvzoboss.bid/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.trade/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.win/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.top/alien/fre.php

Verdict:

Malicious

Tags:

lokibot

YARA:

n/a

Link:

https://app.threat.zone/submission/d714fb1c-71af-4bcc-b5c1-0b1fa8a7f646

Unpacked files

SH256 hash:

ed5d99ac4ed4b05f48b34b2ff3cbbdba2b2251062c160acd769b2a60aef606a4

MD5 hash:

0bbcf59a537cbeb9d130edd1a9531277

SHA1 hash:

7b57dd1162086118e493359c8b6a3e37f998a651

Link:

https://www.unpac.me/results/cdbf6de9-cb90-402d-b19b-de21a83ccd64/

SH256 hash:

569079fbc57da78cf60f0390df3b7f67d16055658e25ad6f0e84ab74f1b2551d

MD5 hash:

abadec585fd47fa4e6ce4c435327f637

SHA1 hash:

2dcad93d542fd2694b63dbadd805cd26e42dd8c6

Link:

https://www.unpac.me/results/cdbf6de9-cb90-402d-b19b-de21a83ccd64/

SH256 hash:

db20822f9007ad1b4444952816f00cfc3f89be23b8ac7be0698b1c6b61c8a370

MD5 hash:

d087e51196ff3dee28fe7d10bf9e10ea

SHA1 hash:

476cecd1af44f99f8c6b34fec7221fa1e1fa3dce

Detections:

win_lokipws_g0

win_lokipws_auto

lokibot

STEALER_Lokibot

Lokibot

INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_Binary_References_Browsers

INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_Referenfces_File_Transfer_Clients

INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_GENInfoStealer

Link:

https://www.unpac.me/results/cdbf6de9-cb90-402d-b19b-de21a83ccd64/

Parent samples :

f29f7c7516de91fc3d8e1d6c23590cc5c73a9123176cd6b742c8d5c23d5da9f5
ed5d99ac4ed4b05f48b34b2ff3cbbdba2b2251062c160acd769b2a60aef606a4
d834e2292c0ae0f91b2007d0f81245761efb11d997cec78849913951b498d4ec

SH256 hash:

3491568095813a76716da850091cbe89d58571d346ae8c96cda436cd4203e497

MD5 hash:

afb640732d06ddf8c410dae14cbb09d3

SHA1 hash:

4b75513161837163c4429fef3d28ef21456f7d5a

Detections:

SUSP_OBF_NET_ConfuserEx_Name_Pattern_Jan24

SUSP_OBF_NET_Reactor_Indicators_Jan24

Link:

https://www.unpac.me/results/cdbf6de9-cb90-402d-b19b-de21a83ccd64/

Malware family:

Lokibot

Verdict:

Malicious

Link:

https://www.vmray.com/analyses/_mb/ed5d99ac4ed4/report/overview.html

Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

Threat name:

Malicious File

Score:

1.00

Link:

https://yomi.yoroi.company/submissions/ed5d99ac4ed4b05f48b34b2ff3cbbdba2b2251062c160acd769b2a60aef606a4

YARA Signatures

MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:	DebuggerCheck__QueryInfo Create hunting rule
Reference:	https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara

Rule name:	HeavensGate Create hunting rule
Author:	kevoreilly
Description:	Heaven's Gate: Switch from 32-bit to 64-mode

Rule name:	INDICATOR_KB_CERT_7c1118cbbadc95da3752c46e47a27438 Create hunting rule
Author:	ditekSHen
Description:	Detects executables signed with stolen, revoked or invalid certificates

Rule name:	INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_Binary_References_Browsers Create hunting rule
Author:	ditekSHen
Description:	Detects binaries (Windows and macOS) referencing many web browsers. Observed in information stealers.

Rule name:	INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_Referenfces_File_Transfer_Clients Create hunting rule
Author:	ditekSHen
Description:	Detects executables referencing many file transfer clients. Observed in information stealers

Rule name:	INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_GENInfoStealer Create hunting rule
Author:	ditekSHen
Description:	Detects executables containing common artifacts observed in infostealers

Rule name:	infostealer_loki Create hunting rule

Rule name:	infostealer_xor_patterns Create hunting rule
Author:	jeFF0Falltrades
Description:	The XOR and string patterns shown here appear to be unique to certain information-stealing malware families, namely LokiBot and Pony/Fareit. The XOR patterns were observed in a several loaders and payloads for LokiBot, but have also appeared (less frequently) in Pony/Fareit loaders and samples. The two accompanying rules below can be used to further classify the final payloads.

Rule name:	Loki Create hunting rule
Author:	kevoreilly
Description:	Loki Payload

Rule name:	LokiBot Create hunting rule
Author:	kevoreilly
Description:	LokiBot Payload

Rule name:	LokiPWS Create hunting rule
Author:	NDA0E
Description:	Detects LokiBot

Rule name:	malware_Lokibot_strings Create hunting rule
Author:	JPCERT/CC Incident Response Group
Description:	detect Lokibot in memory
Reference:	internal research

Rule name:	NET Create hunting rule
Author:	malware-lu

Rule name:	NETexecutableMicrosoft Create hunting rule
Author:	malware-lu

Rule name:	PE_Digital_Certificate Create hunting rule
Author:	albertzsigovits

Rule name:	pe_imphash Create hunting rule

Rule name:	RANSOMWARE Create hunting rule
Author:	ToroGuitar

Rule name:	Skystars_Malware_Imphash Create hunting rule
Author:	Skystars LightDefender
Description:	imphash

Rule name:	STEALER_Lokibot Create hunting rule
Author:	Marc Rivero \| McAfee ATR Team
Description:	Rule to detect Lokibot stealer

Rule name:	Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PE Create hunting rule
Author:	XiAnzheng
Description:	Check for Overlay, Obfuscating, Encrypting, Spoofing, Hiding, or Entropy Technique(can create FP)

Rule name:	Windows_Trojan_Lokibot_0f421617 Create hunting rule
Author:	Elastic Security

Rule name:	Windows_Trojan_Lokibot_1f885282 Create hunting rule
Author:	Elastic Security

Rule name:	win_lokipws_auto Create hunting rule
Author:	Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com
Description:	Detects win.lokipws.

File information

The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Malspam

Loki

exe ed5d99ac4ed4b05f48b34b2ff3cbbdba2b2251062c160acd769b2a60aef606a4

(this sample)

Delivery method

Distributed via e-mail attachment

BLint

The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings

ID	Title	Severity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODE	Missing Authenticode	high
CHECK_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS	Missing dll Security Characteristics (GUARD_CF)	high

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