MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 caa92a31b30f0105856e28e65218fe2fec26f5903f10dbaeeab0e331cf267854. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Loki


Vendor detections: 22


Intelligence 22 IOCs 1 YARA 25 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: caa92a31b30f0105856e28e65218fe2fec26f5903f10dbaeeab0e331cf267854
SHA3-384 hash: a634b57180b4013cea9d543b034f13ad77842fd57b0fd95f6cd0d971655b9b92411ce113fe806a7f9e3427108644fcfa
SHA1 hash: d3048f94c23b53eed9962cce052693ba020b58ac
MD5 hash: acd84c355277e12b2902259fa5b7aef8
humanhash: saturn-sad-william-fourteen
File name:DG09876556780000988770.exe
Download: download sample
Signature Loki
File size:583'680 bytes
First seen:2025-09-15 07:20:06 UTC
Last seen:2025-10-10 06:32:10 UTC
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash f34d5f2d4577ed6d9ceec516c1f5a744 (48'744 x AgentTesla, 19'608 x Formbook, 12'242 x SnakeKeylogger)
ssdeep 12288:LejZm3qGEKAvZi40x3XkihzE1+y2T5ErpgAJ/AUNpjS0PmHB:fgcJZ/pfT5Qn/TNpOl
TLSH T1C8C4F116336AEF06D5A26BF00430E37403B56E8DB921D3464FF57CEB787AB809994693
TrID 71.1% (.EXE) Generic CIL Executable (.NET, Mono, etc.) (73123/4/13)
10.2% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
6.3% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2)
4.3% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
2.0% (.ICL) Windows Icons Library (generic) (2059/9)
Magika pebin
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:exe Loki


Avatar
abuse_ch
Loki C2:
http://213.209.157.114/pi00/pin.php

Indicators Of Compromise (IOCs)


Below is a list of indicators of compromise (IOCs) associated with this malware samples.

IOCThreatFox Reference
http://213.209.157.114/pi00/pin.php https://threatfox.abuse.ch/ioc/1590453/

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
2
# of downloads :
361
Origin country :
NL NL
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
lokibot
ID:
1
File name:
DG09876556780000988770.exe
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2025-09-15 07:24:09 UTC
Tags:
stealer lokibot trojan auto-sch-xml xor-url generic

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
94.9%
Tags:
trojan spoof agent remo
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Creating a window
Сreating synchronization primitives
Creating a process with a hidden window
Creating a file in the %AppData% directory
Enabling the 'hidden' option for recently created files
Adding an access-denied ACE
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Launching a process
Unauthorized injection to a recently created process
Restart of the analyzed sample
Creating a file
Reading critical registry keys
Launching a service
Changing a file
Connection attempt
Sending an HTTP POST request
Creating a file in the %AppData% subdirectories
Enabling the 'hidden' option for analyzed file
Stealing user critical data
Moving of the original file
Adding an exclusion to Microsoft Defender
Enabling autorun by creating a file
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
base64 bitmap exploit infostealer lokibot lolbin msbuild obfuscated packed packed reconnaissance regsvcs rezer0 roboski schtasks stealer stealer stego vbc vbnet xor-url
Verdict:
Malicious
File Type:
exe x32
First seen:
2025-09-15T04:20:00Z UTC
Last seen:
2025-09-15T04:20:00Z UTC
Hits:
~1000
Detections:
Trojan.MSIL.Taskun.sb Trojan.Win32.CMY3U.sb Trojan.MSIL.Crypt.sb PDM:Trojan.Win32.Generic HEUR:Trojan.MSIL.Taskun.gen Backdoor.Androm.HTTP.Notification Backdoor.Androm.HTTP.C&C Trojan.MSIL.Inject.sb VHO:Trojan-PSW.Win32.Convagent.gen Backdoor.Androm.HTTP.ServerRequest Trojan-PSW.Win32.Stealer.sb Trojan-PSW.Win32.Fareit.sb Trojan.Win32.Gorgon.sb HEUR:Trojan.MSIL.Taskun.sb PDM:Backdoor.Win32.Generic Backdoor.Androm.TCP.C&C
Result
Threat name:
Lokibot
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
.NET source code contains method to dynamically call methods (often used by packers)
.NET source code contains potential unpacker
Adds a directory exclusion to Windows Defender
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Found malware configuration
Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
Joe Sandbox ML detected suspicious sample
Loading BitLocker PowerShell Module
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Sigma detected: Powershell Base64 Encoded MpPreference Cmdlet
Sigma detected: Scheduled temp file as task from temp location
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to harvest and steal ftp login credentials
Tries to harvest and steal Putty / WinSCP information (sessions, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file registry)
Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules
Yara detected AntiVM3
Yara detected aPLib compressed binary
Yara detected Lokibot
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 signatures2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1777542 Sample: DG09876556780000988770.exe Startdate: 15/09/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 47 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->47 49 Found malware configuration 2->49 51 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->51 53 11 other signatures 2->53 7 DG09876556780000988770.exe 7 2->7         started        11 FeCBhHDJzSAcjz.exe 5 2->11         started        process3 file4 37 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\FeCBhHDJzSAcjz.exe, PE32 7->37 dropped 39 C:\...\FeCBhHDJzSAcjz.exe:Zone.Identifier, ASCII 7->39 dropped 41 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\tmpBE00.tmp, XML 7->41 dropped 43 C:\Users\...\DG09876556780000988770.exe.log, ASCII 7->43 dropped 55 Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules 7->55 57 Adds a directory exclusion to Windows Defender 7->57 59 Injects a PE file into a foreign processes 7->59 13 DG09876556780000988770.exe 99 7->13         started        17 powershell.exe 23 7->17         started        19 powershell.exe 23 7->19         started        21 schtasks.exe 1 7->21         started        61 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 11->61 63 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file registry) 11->63 23 schtasks.exe 11->23         started        25 FeCBhHDJzSAcjz.exe 11->25         started        signatures5 process6 dnsIp7 45 213.209.157.114, 49691, 49692, 49693 M247GB Germany 13->45 65 Tries to harvest and steal Putty / WinSCP information (sessions, passwords, etc) 13->65 67 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access) 13->67 69 Tries to harvest and steal ftp login credentials 13->69 71 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 13->71 73 Loading BitLocker PowerShell Module 17->73 27 conhost.exe 17->27         started        29 WmiPrvSE.exe 17->29         started        31 conhost.exe 19->31         started        33 conhost.exe 21->33         started        35 conhost.exe 23->35         started        signatures8 process9
Verdict:
inconclusive
YARA:
10 match(es)
Tags:
.Net Executable Managed .NET PDB Path PE (Portable Executable) PE File Layout SOS: 0.26 Win 32 Exe x86
Threat name:
ByteCode-MSIL.Trojan.DarkCloud
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-09-15 07:20:42 UTC
File Type:
PE (.Net Exe)
Extracted files:
13
AV detection:
28 of 38 (73.68%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Verdict:
malicious
Label(s):
unc_loader_037 lokipasswordstealer(pws)
Similar samples:
Result
Malware family:
lokibot
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:lokibot collection discovery execution persistence spyware stealer trojan
Behaviour
Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: RenamesItself
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
outlook_office_path
outlook_win_path
Enumerates physical storage devices
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
Checks computer location settings
Reads user/profile data of web browsers
Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
Lokibot
Lokibot family
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
http://213.209.157.114/pi00/pin.php
http://kbfvzoboss.bid/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.trade/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.win/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.top/alien/fre.php
Verdict:
Malicious
Tags:
lokibot
YARA:
n/a
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
caa92a31b30f0105856e28e65218fe2fec26f5903f10dbaeeab0e331cf267854
MD5 hash:
acd84c355277e12b2902259fa5b7aef8
SHA1 hash:
d3048f94c23b53eed9962cce052693ba020b58ac
SH256 hash:
34da185207e4ef555bcbfd2542df082740dcb0d225f8974239ac834439746523
MD5 hash:
6c83955a7b555353373d708843090cdd
SHA1 hash:
2586b69b77348eb720e1571632916b881ca01e35
Detections:
SUSP_OBF_NET_ConfuserEx_Name_Pattern_Jan24 SUSP_OBF_NET_Reactor_Indicators_Jan24
SH256 hash:
b2ac00d97c373c7efe7b9a54ce8b9f8b317ef919f29c45e3cdcfac3545674800
MD5 hash:
3d4e92fe67d6c1780f213fd51c36df1f
SHA1 hash:
8285892de43aa6bf4fd6bb52d05c937095c7b1be
SH256 hash:
fa6819a6a1727202ff3e1d24402ac6653af9ed5fc727eb1459a0feaab8cae686
MD5 hash:
401308bbfd1e412a392c40d07cd8939c
SHA1 hash:
f33d7544714bed88ed39044cbb688a809d224269
Detections:
win_lokipws_g0 win_lokipws_auto lokibot STEALER_Lokibot SUSP_XORed_URL_In_EXE Lokibot INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_Binary_References_Browsers INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_Referenfces_File_Transfer_Clients INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_GENInfoStealer
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:CP_AllMal_Detector
Author:DiegoAnalytics
Description:CrossPlatform All Malwares Detector: Detect PE, ELF, Mach-O, scripts, archives; overlay, obfuscation, encryption, spoofing, hiding, high entropy, network communication
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__QueryInfo
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DetectEncryptedVariants
Author:Zinyth
Description:Detects 'encrypted' in ASCII, Unicode, base64, or hex-encoded
Rule name:HeavensGate
Author:kevoreilly
Description:Heaven's Gate: Switch from 32-bit to 64-mode
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_Binary_References_Browsers
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects binaries (Windows and macOS) referencing many web browsers. Observed in information stealers.
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_Referenfces_File_Transfer_Clients
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables referencing many file transfer clients. Observed in information stealers
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_GENInfoStealer
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables containing common artifacts observed in infostealers
Rule name:infostealer_loki
Rule name:infostealer_xor_patterns
Author:jeFF0Falltrades
Description:The XOR and string patterns shown here appear to be unique to certain information-stealing malware families, namely LokiBot and Pony/Fareit. The XOR patterns were observed in a several loaders and payloads for LokiBot, but have also appeared (less frequently) in Pony/Fareit loaders and samples. The two accompanying rules below can be used to further classify the final payloads.
Rule name:Loki
Author:kevoreilly
Description:Loki Payload
Rule name:LokiBot
Author:kevoreilly
Description:LokiBot Payload
Rule name:LokiPWS
Author:NDA0E
Description:Detects LokiBot
Rule name:malware_Lokibot_strings
Author:JPCERT/CC Incident Response Group
Description:detect Lokibot in memory
Reference:internal research
Rule name:NET
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:NETexecutableMicrosoft
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:pe_imphash
Rule name:RANSOMWARE
Author:ToroGuitar
Rule name:Skystars_Malware_Imphash
Author:Skystars LightDefender
Description:imphash
Rule name:STEALER_Lokibot
Author:Marc Rivero | McAfee ATR Team
Description:Rule to detect Lokibot stealer
Rule name:Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PE
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:Check for Overlay, Obfuscating, Encrypting, Spoofing, Hiding, or Entropy Technique(can create FP)
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Lokibot_0f421617
Author:Elastic Security
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Lokibot_1f885282
Author:Elastic Security
Rule name:win_lokipws_auto
Author:Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com
Description:Detects win.lokipws.

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Comments