MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 ca58d0ccc3fe91f1c05b6e3e7e7a9572b6a6dccb528d313755a3e13b47c7d0bb. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



AsyncRAT


Vendor detections: 20


Intelligence 20 IOCs YARA 18 File information Comments 1

SHA256 hash: ca58d0ccc3fe91f1c05b6e3e7e7a9572b6a6dccb528d313755a3e13b47c7d0bb
SHA3-384 hash: ef1199ceeb652e459f66a2056380e7a03ebb378ca2cdb617e00397e0dd6838d34225f52b6dd86033e97690e2b4ba03d5
SHA1 hash: 2f88f2b1104669aa2a176ef2b8cbe715c3c42dea
MD5 hash: 6041128012e0a780d9ae08ed28ba0337
humanhash: stairway-cola-thirteen-sink
File name:Cloudflare.exe
Download: download sample
Signature AsyncRAT
File size:119'808 bytes
First seen:2026-01-13 16:05:49 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash f34d5f2d4577ed6d9ceec516c1f5a744 (49'006 x AgentTesla, 19'914 x Formbook, 12'332 x SnakeKeylogger)
ssdeep 1536:P2sSp7DevZOYygGbb4wovJbGUSV4VclN:PepXevZpPGbb4F9SVCY
Threatray 2'305 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T174C3D510E34494D1D9B93A74BC6286400E71ADAB2233F68F3CBD2D9A7E5F68345325F6
TrID 67.7% (.EXE) Generic CIL Executable (.NET, Mono, etc.) (73123/4/13)
9.7% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
6.0% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2)
4.6% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
4.1% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
Magika pebin
dhash icon b2f168e494b69690 (2 x AsyncRAT)
Reporter Anonymous
Tags:AsyncRAT botnet c2 DCRat exe RAT


Avatar
Anonymous
Cloudflare.exe is a malicious Windows PE masquerading as a legitimate Cloudflare-related binary. The sample is detected as malicious by 49/71 AV vendors and exhibits RAT-like behavior consistent with AsyncRAT/DcRat.

C2 communication evidence:
During execution, the malware contacts multiple external domains including
anayacarrentalcabbookings.in.net, www.anayacarrentalcabbookings.in.net, and www.fedramount.ru.com. These domains are atypical for legitimate software and are associated with suspicious infrastructure.

The observed outbound connections, combined with evasion techniques (debug checks, long sleep delays, obfuscation), strongly indicate active C2 communication used for remote command execution and botnet control.

Overall behavior confirms this sample as a RAT with active C2 infrastructure, not legitimate Cloudflare software.

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
240
Origin country :
VN VN
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware configuration found for:
DcRat PostExploitTool
Details
DcRat
c2 socket addresses, a version, a mutex, an SSL certificate and server signature, an interval, varying flags, and possibly a filepath and a group
Malware family:
asyncrat
ID:
1
File name:
Cloudflare.exe
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2026-01-13 16:07:00 UTC
Tags:
auto-reg asyncrat rat

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
94.9%
Tags:
autorun dropper virus sage
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
anti-debug anti-vm asyncrat base64 configsecuritypolicy evasive fingerprint hacktool lolbin mpcmdrun msconfig razy reconnaissance regedit schtasks vbnet
Verdict:
Malicious
File Type:
exe x32
First seen:
2026-01-13T13:20:00Z UTC
Last seen:
2026-01-14T08:36:00Z UTC
Hits:
~100
Detections:
HEUR:Backdoor.MSIL.SheetRat.gen HEUR:Backdoor.MSIL.DcRat.gen Backdoor.MSIL.Crysan.sb Backdoor.MSIL.Crysan.d PDM:Trojan.Win32.Tasker.cust Backdoor.MSIL.Darkrat.sb PDM:Trojan.Win32.Generic Trojan.MSIL.DInvoke.sb HEUR:Trojan-PSW.MSIL.Agent.gen HEUR:Trojan.MSIL.Agent.gen
Gathering data
Threat name:
ByteCode-MSIL.Backdoor.AsyncRAT
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2026-01-13 16:06:32 UTC
File Type:
PE (.Net Exe)
Extracted files:
3
AV detection:
22 of 24 (91.67%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
asyncrat
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:asyncrat botnet:cloudflare defense_evasion execution persistence rat
Behaviour
Delays execution with timeout.exe
Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Uses Task Scheduler COM API
Enumerates physical storage devices
Checks computer location settings
Executes dropped EXE
Async RAT payload
AsyncRat
Asyncrat family
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
getpan.in.net:8848
getpan.in.net:80
getpan.in.net:443
getpan.in.net:8888
getpan.in.net:1337
getpan.in.net:4444
getpan.in.net:5555
getpan.in.net:7777
getpan.in.net:6607
getpan.in.net:6606
getpan.in.net:1604
www.getpan.in.net:8848
www.getpan.in.net:80
www.getpan.in.net:443
www.getpan.in.net:8888
www.getpan.in.net:1337
www.getpan.in.net:4444
www.getpan.in.net:5555
www.getpan.in.net:7777
www.getpan.in.net:6607
www.getpan.in.net:6606
www.getpan.in.net:1604
dxyiz.za.com:8848
dxyiz.za.com:80
dxyiz.za.com:443
dxyiz.za.com:8888
dxyiz.za.com:1337
dxyiz.za.com:4444
dxyiz.za.com:5555
dxyiz.za.com:7777
dxyiz.za.com:6607
dxyiz.za.com:6606
dxyiz.za.com:1604
www.dxyiz.za.com:8848
www.dxyiz.za.com:80
www.dxyiz.za.com:443
www.dxyiz.za.com:8888
www.dxyiz.za.com:1337
www.dxyiz.za.com:4444
www.dxyiz.za.com:5555
www.dxyiz.za.com:7777
www.dxyiz.za.com:6607
www.dxyiz.za.com:6606
www.dxyiz.za.com:1604
6183.cn.com:8848
6183.cn.com:80
6183.cn.com:443
6183.cn.com:8888
6183.cn.com:1337
6183.cn.com:4444
6183.cn.com:5555
6183.cn.com:7777
6183.cn.com:6607
6183.cn.com:6606
6183.cn.com:1604
www.6183.cn.com:8848
www.6183.cn.com:80
www.6183.cn.com:443
www.6183.cn.com:8888
www.6183.cn.com:1337
www.6183.cn.com:4444
www.6183.cn.com:5555
www.6183.cn.com:7777
www.6183.cn.com:6607
www.6183.cn.com:6606
www.6183.cn.com:1604
www.watchstore.in.net:8848
www.watchstore.in.net:80
www.watchstore.in.net:443
www.watchstore.in.net:8888
www.watchstore.in.net:1337
www.watchstore.in.net:4444
www.watchstore.in.net:5555
www.watchstore.in.net:7777
www.watchstore.in.net:6607
www.watchstore.in.net:6606
www.watchstore.in.net:1604
watchstore.in.net:8848
watchstore.in.net:80
watchstore.in.net:443
watchstore.in.net:8888
watchstore.in.net:1337
watchstore.in.net:4444
watchstore.in.net:5555
watchstore.in.net:7777
watchstore.in.net:6607
watchstore.in.net:6606
watchstore.in.net:1604
fly881.us.com:8848
fly881.us.com:80
fly881.us.com:443
fly881.us.com:8888
fly881.us.com:1337
fly881.us.com:4444
fly881.us.com:5555
fly881.us.com:7777
fly881.us.com:6607
fly881.us.com:6606
fly881.us.com:1604
www.fly881.us.com:8848
www.fly881.us.com:80
www.fly881.us.com:443
www.fly881.us.com:8888
www.fly881.us.com:1337
www.fly881.us.com:4444
www.fly881.us.com:5555
www.fly881.us.com:7777
www.fly881.us.com:6607
www.fly881.us.com:6606
www.fly881.us.com:1604
www.fedralmouint.ru.com:8848
www.fedralmouint.ru.com:80
www.fedralmouint.ru.com:443
www.fedralmouint.ru.com:8888
www.fedralmouint.ru.com:1337
www.fedralmouint.ru.com:4444
www.fedralmouint.ru.com:5555
www.fedralmouint.ru.com:7777
www.fedralmouint.ru.com:6607
www.fedralmouint.ru.com:6606
www.fedralmouint.ru.com:1604
fedralmouint.ru.com:8848
fedralmouint.ru.com:80
fedralmouint.ru.com:443
fedralmouint.ru.com:8888
fedralmouint.ru.com:1337
fedralmouint.ru.com:4444
fedralmouint.ru.com:5555
fedralmouint.ru.com:7777
fedralmouint.ru.com:6607
fedralmouint.ru.com:6606
fedralmouint.ru.com:1604
anaycarrentalcabbookings.in.net:8848
anaycarrentalcabbookings.in.net:80
anaycarrentalcabbookings.in.net:443
anaycarrentalcabbookings.in.net:8888
anaycarrentalcabbookings.in.net:1337
anaycarrentalcabbookings.in.net:4444
anaycarrentalcabbookings.in.net:5555
anaycarrentalcabbookings.in.net:7777
anaycarrentalcabbookings.in.net:6607
anaycarrentalcabbookings.in.net:6606
anaycarrentalcabbookings.in.net:1604
www.anaycarrentalcabbookings.in.net:8848
www.anaycarrentalcabbookings.in.net:80
www.anaycarrentalcabbookings.in.net:443
www.anaycarrentalcabbookings.in.net:8888
www.anaycarrentalcabbookings.in.net:1337
www.anaycarrentalcabbookings.in.net:4444
www.anaycarrentalcabbookings.in.net:5555
www.anaycarrentalcabbookings.in.net:7777
www.anaycarrentalcabbookings.in.net:6607
www.anaycarrentalcabbookings.in.net:6606
www.anaycarrentalcabbookings.in.net:1604
Verdict:
Malicious
Tags:
rat asyncrat Win.Packed.Razy-9807129-0
YARA:
Windows_Generic_Threat_ce98c4bc asyncrat win_asyncrat_unobfuscated
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
ca58d0ccc3fe91f1c05b6e3e7e7a9572b6a6dccb528d313755a3e13b47c7d0bb
MD5 hash:
6041128012e0a780d9ae08ed28ba0337
SHA1 hash:
2f88f2b1104669aa2a176ef2b8cbe715c3c42dea
Detections:
AsyncRAT DCRat
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:AcRat
Author:Nikos 'n0t' Totosis
Description:AcRat Payload (based on AsyncRat)
Rule name:dcrat
Author:jeFF0Falltrades
Rule name:dcrat_kingrat
Author:jeFF0Falltrades
Rule name:dcrat_rkp
Author:jeFF0Falltrades
Description:Detects DCRat payloads
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_DcRatBy
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables containing the string DcRatBy
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_WMI_EnumerateVideoDevice
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables attemping to enumerate video devices using WMI
Rule name:MAL_AsnycRAT
Author:SECUINFRA Falcon Team
Description:Detects AsnycRAT based on it's config decryption routine
Rule name:MAL_AsyncRAT_Config_Decryption
Author:SECUINFRA Falcon Team
Description:Detects AsnycRAT based on it's config decryption routine
Rule name:Mal_WIN_AsyncRat_RAT_PE
Author:Phatcharadol Thangplub
Description:Use to detect AsyncRAT implant.
Rule name:Multifamily_RAT_Detection
Author:Lucas Acha (http://www.lukeacha.com)
Description:Generic Detection for multiple RAT families, PUPs, Packers and suspicious executables
Rule name:NET
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:Njrat
Author:botherder https://github.com/botherder
Description:Njrat
Rule name:pe_imphash
Rule name:Skystars_Malware_Imphash
Author:Skystars LightDefender
Description:imphash
Rule name:SUSP_DOTNET_PE_List_AV
Author:SECUINFRA Falcon Team
Description:Detecs .NET Binary that lists installed AVs
Rule name:Sus_CMD_Powershell_Usage
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:May Contain(Obfuscated or no) Powershell or CMD Command that can be abused by threat actor(can create FP)
Rule name:Windows_Generic_Threat_ce98c4bc
Author:Elastic Security
Rule name:win_asyncrat_unobfuscated
Author:Matthew @ Embee_Research
Description:Detects strings present in unobfuscated AsyncRat Samples. Rule may also pick up on other Asyncrat-derived malware (Dcrat/venom etc)

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Web download

AsyncRAT

Executable exe ca58d0ccc3fe91f1c05b6e3e7e7a9572b6a6dccb528d313755a3e13b47c7d0bb

(this sample)

Comments



Avatar
commented on 2026-01-13 16:11:05 UTC

RAT King Parser (https://github.com/jeFF0Falltrades/rat_king_parser) Output:

{
"sha256": "ca58d0ccc3fe91f1c05b6e3e7e7a9572b6a6dccb528d313755a3e13b47c7d0bb",
"yara_possible_family": "dcrat",
"key": "f528981976cd4fc54c97979685fa1fa8b8cacecf7ca03aa3966590bb1a664f55",
"salt": "4463526174427971777164616e6368756e",
"config": {
"Ports": [
"8848",
"80",
"443",
"8888",
"1337",
"4444",
"5555",
"7777",
"6607",
"6606",
"1604"
],
"Hosts": [
"getpan.in.net",
"www.getpan.in.net",
"dxyiz.za.com",
"www.dxyiz.za.com",
"6183.cn.com",
"www.6183.cn.com",
"www.watchstore.in.net",
"watchstore.in.net",
"fly881.us.com",
"www.fly881.us.com",
"www.fedralmouint.ru.com",
"fedralmouint.ru.com",
"anaycarrentalcabbookings.in.net",
"www.anaycarrentalcabbookings.in.net"
],
"Version": " 1.0.7",
"Install": "true",
"InstallFolder": "%AppData%",
"InstallFile": "Cloudflare.exe",
"Key": "dWJXT2I0OHFncWlCcEN2dW85THlPMFJWWWZPcWhCZkM=",
"Mutex": "CF_DNS_Agent_Singleton_5D0AEE",
"Certificate": "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",
"Serversignature": "TdBc5QpwRT3j9ODs+rPkRFJ9hLy3eO6j4bekiLWSOWwBGxukcZikpAmysh1fES/tfIDuPKZrlJL/w0TJYjJJ1X1r3lSi1npTH2VT472Rd80zVQOe7A1l2xkBvaOxllbk93y7DRfXJu6MpwR8pYEfom6ehwtfJA1MK8amx+kbhGs=",
"Pastebin": "null",
"BSOD": "false",
"Hwid": "null",
"Delay": "1",
"Group": "Cloudflare",
"AntiProcess": "false",
"Anti": "false"
}
}