MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 b89bbec1c1aa51c0cdcafa77da51ed70c0daac03e31d4e06a2659036c5d9f2bf. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry


Loki


Vendor detections: 20


Intelligence 20 IOCs YARA 22 File information Comments
Download sample Add tag Delete this sample Report a False Positive

SHA256 hash: b89bbec1c1aa51c0cdcafa77da51ed70c0daac03e31d4e06a2659036c5d9f2bf
SHA3-384 hash: 67216acaecc578b8c33d4b70e6df4d892db2137a68a723ebdd1a9e03234b9c5d7953a1f199a5eca067438583390ce545
SHA1 hash: 84d8d9dddc1cac90f86da763e3c6c4dda9423cbf
MD5 hash: 5537ac161d334f7bf63c556f466c9f10
humanhash: oranges-nineteen-alaska-december
File name:LOKI9876545678900090000.exe
Download: download sample
Signature Loki
Create hunting rule
File size:569'344 bytes
First seen:2025-12-12 08:47:40 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 21371b611d91188d602926b15db6bd48 (70 x Formbook, 33 x AgentTesla, 20 x RemcosRAT)
ssdeep 12288:tz7hU5I5yuNHIgzSFKxWltRohBfSTso93UZ0fpSbtNtH6lzDzbhCZzQuq:tf+iN57Gtene3QF+z+Q
Threatray 4'038 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T15EC41292868199A1C2547330C437CCA099B43DB19E16732E836DE66A7C743D3EEA776C
TrID 39.1% (.EXE) UPX compressed Win32 Executable (27066/9/6)
38.3% (.EXE) Win32 EXE Yoda's Crypter (26569/9/4)
7.2% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
6.5% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
2.9% (.EXE) OS/2 Executable (generic) (2029/13)
Magika pebin
Reporter lowmal3
Tags:exe Loki UPX
File size (compressed) :569'344 bytes
File size (de-compressed) :1'075'712 bytes
Format:win32/pe
Unpacked file: 3972158babfa442f37cb87d065bbaf55d52f063267c95d6c19fc9435f31160de

Intelligence

File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
115
Origin country :
DE DE
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware configuration found for:
AutoIt PEPacker
Details
AutoIt
extracted scripts and files
PEPacker
a UPX version number and an unpacked binary
Link:
https://research.acce.ciphertechsolutions.com/results/0eb0cdee-25c6-4c15-ba95-1436d1ec9d6b/
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
_b89bbec1c1aa51c0cdcafa77da51ed70c0daac03e31d4e06a2659036c5d9f2bf.exe
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2025-12-12 08:48:59 UTC
Tags:
auto-startup
Link:
https://app.any.run/tasks/b7a279fc-4de0-4e4c-b86f-ba7aaf66e72a

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Detection:
LokiBot
Create hunting rule
Link:
https://www.capesandbox.com/analysis/44397/
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
99.1%
Link:
https://cyber-fortress.com/docs/result/index.php?id=693bd79fa675b653bd1059cc
Tags:
autorun autoit
Verdict:
Suspicious
Threat level:
  5/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
autoit compiled-script microsoft_visual_cc overlay packed packed packed upx
Link:
https://www.filescan.io/uploads/693bd6ce1eac7b9b76a75007/reports/985ff3d9-1fd3-4526-89b2-d1fc1c9a2822/overview
Verdict:
Malicious
Labled as:
Injector.Autoit
Link:
https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/b89bbec1c1aa51c0cdcafa77da51ed70c0daac03e31d4e06a2659036c5d9f2bf
Verdict:
Malicious
File Type:
exe x32
First seen:
2025-12-12T03:03:00Z UTC
Last seen:
2025-12-14T07:09:00Z UTC
Hits:
~1000
Detections:
Trojan-PSW.Win32.Stealer.sb Trojan.Win32.Strab.sb Trojan.CMY3U.TCP.C&C PDM:Trojan.Win32.Generic Backdoor.Androm.HTTP.ServerRequest Trojan-PSW.Win32.Fareit.sb Trojan.Win32.Gorgon.sb Backdoor.Win32.Androm.vzjs Backdoor.Androm.TCP.C&C Backdoor.Androm.HTTP.Notification Backdoor.Androm.HTTP.C&C VHO:Backdoor.Win32.Androm.vzjt
Link:
https://opentip.kaspersky.com/b89bbec1c1aa51c0cdcafa77da51ed70c0daac03e31d4e06a2659036c5d9f2bf/results?tab=lookup
Verdict:
Malicious
Link:
https://analyze.intezer.com/analyses/37403428-3a0c-416f-9f09-c3832647dc83
Result
Threat name:
Lokibot
Create hunting rule
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.expl.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Link:
https://www.joesandbox.com/analysis/1831500
Signature
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Drops VBS files to the startup folder
Found malware configuration
Joe Sandbox ML detected suspicious sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Sigma detected: Drops script at startup location
Sigma detected: WScript or CScript Dropper
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces
System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit)
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to harvest and steal ftp login credentials
Tries to harvest and steal Putty / WinSCP information (sessions, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)
Unusual module load detection (module proxying)
Windows Scripting host queries suspicious COM object (likely to drop second stage)
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected aPLib compressed binary
Yara detected Lokibot
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
Download SVG
behaviorgraph top1 signatures2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1831500 Sample: LOKI9876545678900090000.exe Startdate: 12/12/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 61 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->61 63 Found malware configuration 2->63 65 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->65 67 9 other signatures 2->67 14 wscript.exe 1 2->14         started        17 LOKI9876545678900090000.exe 4 2->17         started        process3 file4 99 Windows Scripting host queries suspicious COM object (likely to drop second stage) 14->99 20 Lymnaeidae.exe 1 14->20         started        53 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\Lymnaeidae.exe, PE32 17->53 dropped 101 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 17->101 103 Unusual module load detection (module proxying) 17->103 23 Lymnaeidae.exe 2 17->23         started        signatures5 process6 file7 73 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 20->73 26 Lymnaeidae.exe 1 20->26         started        55 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\Lymnaeidae.vbs, data 23->55 dropped 75 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 23->75 77 Drops VBS files to the startup folder 23->77 79 Writes to foreign memory regions 23->79 81 2 other signatures 23->81 29 svchost.exe 157 23->29         started        signatures8 process9 dnsIp10 87 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 26->87 32 Lymnaeidae.exe 1 26->32         started        57 198.23.177.219, 49683, 49684, 49685 AS-COLOCROSSINGUS United States 29->57 89 System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit) 29->89 91 Tries to harvest and steal Putty / WinSCP information (sessions, passwords, etc) 29->91 93 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access) 29->93 95 3 other signatures 29->95 signatures11 process12 signatures13 59 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 32->59 35 Lymnaeidae.exe 1 32->35         started        process14 signatures15 71 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 35->71 38 Lymnaeidae.exe 1 35->38         started        process16 signatures17 83 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 38->83 41 Lymnaeidae.exe 1 38->41         started        process18 signatures19 85 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 41->85 44 Lymnaeidae.exe 1 41->44         started        process20 signatures21 97 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 44->97 47 Lymnaeidae.exe 1 44->47         started        process22 signatures23 105 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 47->105 50 Lymnaeidae.exe 1 47->50         started        process24 signatures25 69 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 50->69
Score:
100%
Verdict:
Malware
File Type:
PE
Link:
https://malprob.io/report/b89bbec1c1aa51c0cdcafa77da51ed70c0daac03e31d4e06a2659036c5d9f2bf
Verdict:
Malware
YARA:
5 match(es)
Tags:
AutoIt Decompiled Executable PE (Portable Executable) PE File Layout Suspect Win 32 Exe x86
Link:
https://app.malva.re/file/5537ac161d334f7bf63c556f466c9f10
Detection:
n/a
Link:
https://mwdb.cert.pl/sample/b89bbec1c1aa51c0cdcafa77da51ed70c0daac03e31d4e06a2659036c5d9f2bf/
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat:
VHO:Backdoor.Win32.Androm
Link:
https://tip.neiki.dev/file/b89bbec1c1aa51c0cdcafa77da51ed70c0daac03e31d4e06a2659036c5d9f2bf
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.ShellcodeCrypter
Create hunting rule
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-12-12 05:53:14 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
51
AV detection:
20 of 24 (83.33%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Detection(s):
Malicious file
Link:
https://check.spamhaus.org/check/?searchterm=xcn35qobvji4btok7j35uupnodanvlad4mou4bvcmwidnroz6k7q._file
Verdict:
malicious
Label(s):
lokipasswordstealer(pws)
Create hunting rule
Similar samples:
0e09bd635f4f22bb7cbcd122276907f2af2fec3940a98105a4c062289846f2c1
Loki
1e77489c920a17e0290d04e8471c20a2e3437b89bd90b6c1874f95ffe919bf2a
Loki
20f2f32534dbab75a5c3ee41786c118bdd6b638e1fd9b4e863f21e51248d45e4
Loki
44d76c2813cbcbbc38602cf85005884c492f6eb76fbdac3e8279633d75fc5a0d
Loki
51baf7fe0bb25ca0810b31eb224f2c779ccdb6086151139dfcf95ebc70bad029
Loki
911ab907376843edb05b47e615e37582276cc4af2b676727af7d61831d9fd044
Loki
af6376d7d5de38d0d7acf754db0d4c4f77ba49a48eb1cb4d240b16d3725d58dc
Loki
b25e2edf3fd594ed171241445341c53bf4013691723d0808790beaa20b503792
Loki
b89ac159c50e85f4f66fb3a0295504fd885b1d6acc96159cf1e4c5886d0afbb9
Loki
+ 4'028 additional samples on MalwareBazaar
Result
Malware family:
lokibot
Create hunting rule
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:lokibot collection discovery spyware stealer trojan upx
Link:
https://tria.ge/reports/251212-kqawvsck6y/
Behaviour
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
outlook_office_path
outlook_win_path
Program crash
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
AutoIT Executable
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
UPX packed file
Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
Drops startup file
Executes dropped EXE
Lokibot
Lokibot family
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
http://198.23.177.219/siu/pin.php
http://kbfvzoboss.bid/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.trade/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.win/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.top/alien/fre.php
Verdict:
Malicious
Tags:
lokibot
YARA:
n/a
Link:
https://app.threat.zone/submission/266b4dd2-ee64-408c-92cd-d04ed38d644a
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
b89bbec1c1aa51c0cdcafa77da51ed70c0daac03e31d4e06a2659036c5d9f2bf
MD5 hash:
5537ac161d334f7bf63c556f466c9f10
SHA1 hash:
84d8d9dddc1cac90f86da763e3c6c4dda9423cbf
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/333c90c3-e428-49ee-a96a-ae898ca3e514/
SH256 hash:
66ac76279add4b34db1e7567b2edca29d83a7c1f15a041b9bafdb58d590cd4fb
MD5 hash:
0e1e27387e63734371165694378214eb
SHA1 hash:
8f26a9b313732e64d826585e08a82d7b7a19afad
Detections:
win_lokipws_g0
Create hunting rule
win_lokipws_auto
Create hunting rule
lokibot
Create hunting rule
STEALER_Lokibot
Create hunting rule
SUSP_XORed_URL_In_EXE
Create hunting rule
Lokibot
Create hunting rule
INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_Binary_References_Browsers
Create hunting rule
INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_Referenfces_File_Transfer_Clients
Create hunting rule
INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_GENInfoStealer
Create hunting rule
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/333c90c3-e428-49ee-a96a-ae898ca3e514/
Parent samples :
ce8bb22be29d0043943e2a2a0516d6138aae58dafcd9ad76236a4510e693d9f0
471745261953e9374e2ce9e42fc725ac1f59add047252e377aed07bbb6fd36a6
87074659e5cfae42bb2b9e475b95d9c5d729d298ac80be029f3453b853aa0cc2
b89bbec1c1aa51c0cdcafa77da51ed70c0daac03e31d4e06a2659036c5d9f2bf
3972158babfa442f37cb87d065bbaf55d52f063267c95d6c19fc9435f31160de
SH256 hash:
2e88e0cb749421a3fb24333e861c0e38d9f3d920ed02b3c17beb2de381133ef9
MD5 hash:
a97794cba12a29a1ec4a6c17b4173a1a
SHA1 hash:
255e4d7df6c029544f275ab529590f737725e563
Detections:
AutoIT_Compiled
Create hunting rule
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/333c90c3-e428-49ee-a96a-ae898ca3e514/
Malware family:
Lokibot
Create hunting rule
Verdict:
Malicious
Link:
https://www.vmray.com/analyses/_mb/b89bbec1c1aa/report/overview.html
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.
Threat name:
Malicious File
Score:
0.94
Link:
https://yomi.yoroi.company/submissions/b89bbec1c1aa51c0cdcafa77da51ed70c0daac03e31d4e06a2659036c5d9f2bf

YARA Signatures

MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:DebuggerCheck__QueryInfo
Create hunting rule
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DetectEncryptedVariants
Create hunting rule
Author:Zinyth
Description:Detects 'encrypted' in ASCII, Unicode, base64, or hex-encoded
Rule name:HeavensGate
Create hunting rule
Author:kevoreilly
Description:Heaven's Gate: Switch from 32-bit to 64-mode
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_Binary_References_Browsers
Create hunting rule
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects binaries (Windows and macOS) referencing many web browsers. Observed in information stealers.
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_Referenfces_File_Transfer_Clients
Create hunting rule
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables referencing many file transfer clients. Observed in information stealers
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_GENInfoStealer
Create hunting rule
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables containing common artifacts observed in infostealers
Rule name:infostealer_loki
Create hunting rule
Rule name:infostealer_xor_patterns
Create hunting rule
Author:jeFF0Falltrades
Description:The XOR and string patterns shown here appear to be unique to certain information-stealing malware families, namely LokiBot and Pony/Fareit. The XOR patterns were observed in a several loaders and payloads for LokiBot, but have also appeared (less frequently) in Pony/Fareit loaders and samples. The two accompanying rules below can be used to further classify the final payloads.
Rule name:Loki
Create hunting rule
Author:kevoreilly
Description:Loki Payload
Rule name:Lokibot
Create hunting rule
Author:JPCERT/CC Incident Response Group
Description:detect Lokibot in memory
Reference:internal research
Rule name:LokiPWS
Create hunting rule
Author:NDA0E
Description:Detects LokiBot
Rule name:malware_Lokibot_strings
Create hunting rule
Author:JPCERT/CC Incident Response Group
Description:detect Lokibot in memory
Reference:internal research
Rule name:NET
Create hunting rule
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:pe_detect_tls_callbacks
Create hunting rule
Rule name:RANSOMWARE
Create hunting rule
Author:ToroGuitar
Rule name:STEALER_Lokibot
Create hunting rule
Author:Marc Rivero | McAfee ATR Team
Description:Rule to detect Lokibot stealer
Rule name:UPXV200V290MarkusOberhumerLaszloMolnarJohnReiser
Create hunting rule
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:upx_3
Create hunting rule
Author:Kevin Falcoz
Description:UPX 3.X
Rule name:upx_largefile
Create hunting rule
Author:k3nr9
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Lokibot_0f421617
Create hunting rule
Author:Elastic Security
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Lokibot_1f885282
Create hunting rule
Author:Elastic Security
Rule name:win_lokipws_auto
Create hunting rule
Author:Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com
Description:Detects win.lokipws.

File information

The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Malspam

Loki

Executable exe b89bbec1c1aa51c0cdcafa77da51ed70c0daac03e31d4e06a2659036c5d9f2bf

(this sample)

Loki

Executable exe 3972158babfa442f37cb87d065bbaf55d52f063267c95d6c19fc9435f31160de

  
Delivery method
Distributed via e-mail attachment
Cape
Cape
https://www.capesandbox.com/analysis/44397/
  
Dropping
SHA256 3972158babfa442f37cb87d065bbaf55d52f063267c95d6c19fc9435f31160de
  
Dropping
MD5 db13724c27742b49f3cae24ff7e03d4f

Comments