MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 b051bcf3a906f5ba5971724c05cc7ad4ac68b29af8876d9aef54de005f689c31. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Loki


Vendor detections: 17


Intelligence 17 IOCs YARA 23 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: b051bcf3a906f5ba5971724c05cc7ad4ac68b29af8876d9aef54de005f689c31
SHA3-384 hash: 8792a7b11765f29d49d64e2e9b49c2036e8bb78b357b3becfe3ca55e7be69cf1e97bee3e9361ce02c297d94fd2072f84
SHA1 hash: 65c4bf0e415bf7aaff03ffcf8bb34a7da704c005
MD5 hash: fcdf5c261588b446584052a8c07fe8a0
humanhash: foxtrot-kilo-indigo-zulu
File name:b051bcf3a906f5ba5971724c05cc7ad4ac68b29af8876d9aef54de005f689c31
Download: download sample
Signature Loki
File size:966'144 bytes
First seen:2025-06-06 13:22:20 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 3d95adbf13bbe79dc24dccb401c12091 (881 x AgentTesla, 737 x FormBook, 236 x SnakeKeylogger)
ssdeep 12288:0tb20Qc3lT7af41ePBRYuQLKpqeUhbTv5OFgNuPPpHSgauTewtaP4k9Kc0F6A:0tb20pkaCqT5TBWgNQ7aWnuIF6A
Threatray 1'938 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T16125BF1373DD8361C7B25273BA25B701AEBF782506A1F96B2FD4093DF920122525EA73
TrID 40.3% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
19.3% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
17.2% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
7.7% (.EXE) OS/2 Executable (generic) (2029/13)
7.6% (.EXE) Generic Win/DOS Executable (2002/3)
Magika pebin
dhash icon aae2f3e38383b629 (2'034 x Formbook, 1'183 x CredentialFlusher, 666 x AgentTesla)
Reporter adrian__luca
Tags:exe Loki

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
392
Origin country :
HU HU
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
b051bcf3a906f5ba5971724c05cc7ad4ac68b29af8876d9aef54de005f689c31
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2025-06-06 14:08:55 UTC
Tags:
auto-startup

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
99.9%
Tags:
infosteal autorun autoit emotet
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Creating a window
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Creating a file
Creating a process from a recently created file
Launching a process
Сreating synchronization primitives
Reading critical registry keys
Changing a file
Creating a file in the %AppData% subdirectories
Enabling the 'hidden' option for recently created files
Stealing user critical data
Connection attempt to an infection source
Enabling autorun by creating a file
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Sending an HTTP POST request to an infection source
Result
Verdict:
MALICIOUS
Details
Windows PE Executable
Found a Windows Portable Executable (PE) binary. Depending on context, the presence of a binary is suspicious or malicious.
Result
Threat name:
Lokibot
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.expl.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample
Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Drops VBS files to the startup folder
Found malware configuration
Joe Sandbox ML detected suspicious sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Sigma detected: Drops script at startup location
Sigma detected: WScript or CScript Dropper
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces
System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit)
Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (process name or module or function)
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to harvest and steal ftp login credentials
Tries to harvest and steal Putty / WinSCP information (sessions, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file registry)
Windows Scripting host queries suspicious COM object (likely to drop second stage)
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected aPLib compressed binary
Yara detected Lokibot
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 signatures2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1708206 Sample: M4Zc89m786.exe Startdate: 06/06/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 61 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->61 63 Found malware configuration 2->63 65 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->65 67 9 other signatures 2->67 14 wscript.exe 1 2->14         started        17 M4Zc89m786.exe 6 2->17         started        process3 file4 107 Windows Scripting host queries suspicious COM object (likely to drop second stage) 14->107 20 immortalised.exe 2 14->20         started        53 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\immortalised.exe, PE32 17->53 dropped 109 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 17->109 111 Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (process name or module or function) 17->111 23 immortalised.exe 3 17->23         started        signatures5 process6 file7 75 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 20->75 77 Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (process name or module or function) 20->77 26 immortalised.exe 2 20->26         started        55 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\immortalised.vbs, data 23->55 dropped 79 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 23->79 81 Drops VBS files to the startup folder 23->81 83 Writes to foreign memory regions 23->83 85 2 other signatures 23->85 29 svchost.exe 116 23->29         started        signatures8 process9 dnsIp10 93 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 26->93 32 immortalised.exe 2 26->32         started        57 94.156.177.41, 49714, 49715, 49716 NET1-ASBG Bulgaria 29->57 95 System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit) 29->95 97 Tries to harvest and steal Putty / WinSCP information (sessions, passwords, etc) 29->97 99 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file registry) 29->99 101 3 other signatures 29->101 signatures11 process12 signatures13 59 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 32->59 35 immortalised.exe 2 32->35         started        process14 signatures15 73 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 35->73 38 immortalised.exe 2 35->38         started        process16 signatures17 87 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 38->87 41 immortalised.exe 2 38->41         started        process18 signatures19 89 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 41->89 91 Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (process name or module or function) 41->91 44 immortalised.exe 2 41->44         started        process20 signatures21 103 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 44->103 105 Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (process name or module or function) 44->105 47 immortalised.exe 2 44->47         started        process22 signatures23 113 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 47->113 115 Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (process name or module or function) 47->115 50 immortalised.exe 2 47->50         started        process24 signatures25 69 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 50->69 71 Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (process name or module or function) 50->71
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.AutoitInject
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-05-20 06:54:07 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
28
AV detection:
27 of 38 (71.05%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
lokibot
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:lokibot collection discovery spyware stealer trojan
Behaviour
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
outlook_office_path
outlook_win_path
Program crash
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
AutoIT Executable
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
Drops startup file
Executes dropped EXE
Lokibot
Lokibot family
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
http://94.156.177.41/ugopounds/five/fre.php
http://kbfvzoboss.bid/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.trade/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.win/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.top/alien/fre.php
Verdict:
Malicious
Tags:
lokibot
YARA:
n/a
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
4caa380ba7dceed23438a3f7caf95997396036fc5da44c6bce4adff1c9fb07b1
MD5 hash:
0dc769177d0cb0829a1ed57d5c8d33d2
SHA1 hash:
6eca429959678902355c07539d3faeabc2ef1937
Detections:
win_lokipws_g0 win_lokipws_auto lokibot STEALER_Lokibot Lokibot INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_Binary_References_Browsers INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_Referenfces_File_Transfer_Clients INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_GENInfoStealer
SH256 hash:
b051bcf3a906f5ba5971724c05cc7ad4ac68b29af8876d9aef54de005f689c31
MD5 hash:
fcdf5c261588b446584052a8c07fe8a0
SHA1 hash:
65c4bf0e415bf7aaff03ffcf8bb34a7da704c005
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:AutoIT_Compiled
Author:@bartblaze
Description:Identifies compiled AutoIT script (as EXE). This rule by itself does NOT necessarily mean the detected file is malicious.
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__QueryInfo
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:HeavensGate
Author:kevoreilly
Description:Heaven's Gate: Switch from 32-bit to 64-mode
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_Binary_References_Browsers
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects binaries (Windows and macOS) referencing many web browsers. Observed in information stealers.
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_Referenfces_File_Transfer_Clients
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables referencing many file transfer clients. Observed in information stealers
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_GENInfoStealer
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables containing common artifacts observed in infostealers
Rule name:infostealer_loki
Rule name:infostealer_xor_patterns
Author:jeFF0Falltrades
Description:The XOR and string patterns shown here appear to be unique to certain information-stealing malware families, namely LokiBot and Pony/Fareit. The XOR patterns were observed in a several loaders and payloads for LokiBot, but have also appeared (less frequently) in Pony/Fareit loaders and samples. The two accompanying rules below can be used to further classify the final payloads.
Rule name:Loki
Author:kevoreilly
Description:Loki Payload
Rule name:LokiBot
Author:kevoreilly
Description:LokiBot Payload
Rule name:LokiPWS
Author:NDA0E
Description:Detects LokiBot
Rule name:malware_Lokibot_strings
Author:JPCERT/CC Incident Response Group
Description:detect Lokibot in memory
Reference:internal research
Rule name:NET
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:RANSOMWARE
Author:ToroGuitar
Rule name:STEALER_Lokibot
Author:Marc Rivero | McAfee ATR Team
Description:Rule to detect Lokibot stealer
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Lokibot_0f421617
Author:Elastic Security
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Lokibot_1f885282
Author:Elastic Security
Rule name:win_lokipws_auto
Author:Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com
Description:Detects win.lokipws.
Rule name:YahLover
Author:Kevin Falcoz
Description:YahLover

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

BLint


The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings
IDTitleSeverity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODEMissing Authenticodehigh
CHECK_DLL_CHARACTERISTICSMissing dll Security Characteristics (HIGH_ENTROPY_VA)high
CHECK_NXMissing Non-Executable Memory Protectioncritical
Reviews
IDCapabilitiesEvidence
AUTH_APIManipulates User AuthorizationADVAPI32.dll::AllocateAndInitializeSid
ADVAPI32.dll::CopySid
ADVAPI32.dll::FreeSid
ADVAPI32.dll::GetLengthSid
ADVAPI32.dll::GetTokenInformation
ADVAPI32.dll::GetAce
COM_BASE_APICan Download & Execute componentsole32.dll::CLSIDFromProgID
ole32.dll::CoCreateInstance
ole32.dll::CoCreateInstanceEx
ole32.dll::CoInitializeSecurity
ole32.dll::CreateStreamOnHGlobal
MULTIMEDIA_APICan Play MultimediaWINMM.dll::mciSendStringW
WINMM.dll::timeGetTime
WINMM.dll::waveOutSetVolume
SECURITY_BASE_APIUses Security Base APIADVAPI32.dll::AddAce
ADVAPI32.dll::AdjustTokenPrivileges
ADVAPI32.dll::CheckTokenMembership
ADVAPI32.dll::DuplicateTokenEx
ADVAPI32.dll::GetAclInformation
ADVAPI32.dll::GetSecurityDescriptorDacl
SHELL_APIManipulates System ShellSHELL32.dll::ShellExecuteExW
SHELL32.dll::ShellExecuteW
SHELL32.dll::SHFileOperationW
WIN32_PROCESS_APICan Create Process and ThreadsADVAPI32.dll::CreateProcessAsUserW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateProcessW
ADVAPI32.dll::CreateProcessWithLogonW
KERNEL32.dll::OpenProcess
ADVAPI32.dll::OpenProcessToken
ADVAPI32.dll::OpenThreadToken
WIN_BASE_APIUses Win Base APIKERNEL32.dll::TerminateProcess
KERNEL32.dll::SetSystemPowerState
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryA
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryExW
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryW
KERNEL32.dll::GetDriveTypeW
WIN_BASE_EXEC_APICan Execute other programsKERNEL32.dll::WriteConsoleW
KERNEL32.dll::ReadConsoleW
KERNEL32.dll::SetStdHandle
KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleCP
KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleMode
WIN_BASE_IO_APICan Create FilesKERNEL32.dll::CopyFileW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateDirectoryW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateHardLinkW
IPHLPAPI.DLL::IcmpCreateFile
KERNEL32.dll::CreateFileW
KERNEL32.dll::DeleteFileW
WIN_BASE_USER_APIRetrieves Account InformationKERNEL32.dll::GetComputerNameW
ADVAPI32.dll::GetUserNameW
ADVAPI32.dll::LogonUserW
ADVAPI32.dll::LookupPrivilegeValueW
WIN_NETWORK_APISupports Windows NetworkingMPR.dll::WNetAddConnection2W
MPR.dll::WNetUseConnectionW
WIN_REG_APICan Manipulate Windows RegistryADVAPI32.dll::RegConnectRegistryW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegCreateKeyExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegDeleteKeyW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegOpenKeyExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegQueryValueExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegSetValueExW
WIN_USER_APIPerforms GUI ActionsUSER32.dll::BlockInput
USER32.dll::CloseDesktop
USER32.dll::CreateMenu
USER32.dll::EmptyClipboard
USER32.dll::FindWindowExW
USER32.dll::FindWindowW

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