MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 6e85c6e048be7693bfb2db94882c8a61943f9526898d165be3d9aa1760d3779e. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry

Loki

Vendor detections: 19

Intelligence 19 IOCs YARA 24 File information Comments

SHA256 hash:	6e85c6e048be7693bfb2db94882c8a61943f9526898d165be3d9aa1760d3779e
SHA3-384 hash:	4bfd6d2d8fa82983a05a40adbfc88c132bacb07f3cb0ec59f9acf307a351b191cf68182762d5cbff7f42940c13718f76
SHA1 hash:	7ce852b8a6d4d134f0c1dd8a9fe2e3e1d3dd8ad3
MD5 hash:	4289167ed65cbfcb87876591f4ad4076
humanhash:	thirteen-august-fruit-texas
File name:	z47LOKUYTRE4560987656789-98765.bat
Download:	download sample
Signature	Loki Create hunting rule
File size:	998'912 bytes
First seen:	2025-03-13 16:30:13 UTC
Last seen:	Never
File type:	exe
MIME type:	application/x-dosexec
imphash	afcdf79be1557326c854b6e20cb900a7 (1'102 x FormBook, 936 x AgentTesla, 399 x RemcosRAT)
ssdeep	24576:Yu6J33O0c+JY5UZ+XC0kGso6Fa4kGi8qqMSWY:Su0c++OCvkGs9Fa4tqqoY
Threatray	509 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH	T12F25AE2273DDC361CB669173BF29B7016EBF3C614630B95B2F880D7DA950162262D7A3
TrID	63.7% (.CPL) Windows Control Panel Item (generic) (57583/11/19) 11.6% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4) 7.2% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2) 5.5% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1) 4.9% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
Magika	pebin
dhash icon	aae2f3e38383b629 (2'034 x Formbook, 1'183 x CredentialFlusher, 666 x AgentTesla)
Reporter	FXOLabs
Tags:	exe Loki

Intelligence

File Origin

# of uploads :

# of downloads :

426

Origin country :

Vendor Threat Intelligence

Malware family:

n/a

ID:

File name:

z47LOKUYTRE4560987656789-98765.bat

Verdict:

Malicious activity

Analysis date:

2025-03-13 17:10:10 UTC

Tags:

autorun-startup

Link:

https://app.any.run/tasks/6d5cf90e-a16a-467c-acc1-a6e8c76e3bce

Note:

ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample

Verdict:

Malicious

Score:

99.1%

Link:

https://cyber-fortress.com/docs/result/index.php?id=67d314fa08116ce42570d7bc

Tags:

infosteal autorun autoit emotet

Result

Verdict:

Malware

Maliciousness:

Behaviour

Creating a window

Creating a file in the %temp% directory

Creating a file

Creating a process from a recently created file

Launching a process

Сreating synchronization primitives

Reading critical registry keys

Changing a file

Connection attempt

Sending an HTTP POST request

Creating a file in the %AppData% subdirectories

Enabling the 'hidden' option for recently created files

Stealing user critical data

Enabling autorun by creating a file

Unauthorized injection to a system process

Verdict:

Likely Malicious

Threat level:

7.5/10

Confidence:

100%

Tags:

adaptive-context anti-debug anti-vm anti-vm autoit compiled-script evasive fingerprint fingerprint hacktool keylogger lolbin masquerade microsoft_visual_cc netsh packed packed packer_detected

Link:

https://www.filescan.io/uploads/67d3082979538fa3d3c7ed7c/reports/bf09b2a6-4d74-4adc-a23e-e9da0aacc5e2/overview

Verdict:

Malicious

Labled as:

Win/malicious_confidence_70%

Link:

https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/6e85c6e048be7693bfb2db94882c8a61943f9526898d165be3d9aa1760d3779e

Result

Verdict:

MALICIOUS

Details

Windows PE Executable

Found a Windows Portable Executable (PE) binary. Depending on context, the presence of a binary is suspicious or malicious.

Malware family:

Loki

Verdict:

Malicious

Link:

https://analyze.intezer.com/analyses/32dababc-e908-459f-bda1-05bbc26e0e26

Result

Threat name:

Lokibot

Detection:

malicious

Classification:

troj.spyw.expl.evad

Score:

100 / 100

Link:

https://www.joesandbox.com/analysis/1637543

Signature

Antivirus detection for URL or domain

Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file

C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration

Drops VBS files to the startup folder

Found malware configuration

Joe Sandbox ML detected suspicious sample

Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)

Maps a DLL or memory area into another process

Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file

Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file

Sigma detected: Drops script at startup location

Sigma detected: WScript or CScript Dropper

Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic

Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces

System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit)

Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (process name or module or function)

Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)

Tries to harvest and steal ftp login credentials

Tries to harvest and steal Putty / WinSCP information (sessions, passwords, etc)

Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)

Windows Scripting host queries suspicious COM object (likely to drop second stage)

Writes to foreign memory regions

Yara detected aPLib compressed binary

Yara detected Lokibot

Behaviour

Behavior Graph:

Download SVG

Score:

94%

Verdict:

Malware

File Type:

Link:

https://malprob.io/report/6e85c6e048be7693bfb2db94882c8a61943f9526898d165be3d9aa1760d3779e

Detection:

lokibot

Link:

https://mwdb.cert.pl/sample/6e85c6e048be7693bfb2db94882c8a61943f9526898d165be3d9aa1760d3779e/

Threat name:

Win32.Trojan.AutoitInject

Status:

Malicious

First seen:

2025-03-13 16:31:14 UTC

File Type:

PE (Exe)

Extracted files:

AV detection:

23 of 38 (60.53%)

Threat level:

5/5

Detection(s):

Suspicious file

Link:

https://check.spamhaus.org/check/?searchterm=n2c4nycixz3jhp5s3okiqlekmgkd7fjgrggrmw7d3gvboygto6pa._file

Verdict:

malicious

Label(s):

unc_loader_036

Loki

27dd23efd90b1b2f43eafb08729de73c023cf1de18eb829a409088cb410428c0

Loki

80b3c8d9dcccf09f2cd697875d417ecfd90dc7ce3132ef10bc5d6f48510d19da

Loki

d9cfe4c08b2f71b517ba47fe43f8825085b0f4cf9b8e8627ee40e54ec9f6bb05

Loki

error

Loki

fb045fee03da4085d3999f9ffb0f8cd287eda8d3842e1c29e156b38b4e28ac76

Loki

fc4b96c08701cd086a981e6a3cf8e76f6da3377d08f2f081dc46c4228096b7ed

Loki

+ 499 additional samples on MalwareBazaar

Result

Malware family:

lokibot

Score:

10/10

Tags:

family:lokibot collection discovery spyware stealer trojan

Link:

https://tria.ge/reports/250313-tzx77axvdw/

Behaviour

Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken

Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow

Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory

outlook_office_path

outlook_win_path

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery

AutoIT Executable

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles

Drops startup file

Executes dropped EXE

Loads dropped DLL

Lokibot

Lokibot family

Malware Config

C2 Extraction:

http://172.245.123.11/tpm/fre.php
http://kbfvzoboss.bid/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.trade/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.win/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.top/alien/fre.php

Verdict:

Malicious

Tags:

trojan lokibot

YARA:

SUSP_Imphash_Mar23_3

Link:

https://app.threat.zone/submission/d9aff86d-f370-4ca1-8206-fbf3763f2179

Unpacked files

SH256 hash:

6e85c6e048be7693bfb2db94882c8a61943f9526898d165be3d9aa1760d3779e

MD5 hash:

4289167ed65cbfcb87876591f4ad4076

SHA1 hash:

7ce852b8a6d4d134f0c1dd8a9fe2e3e1d3dd8ad3

Link:

https://www.unpac.me/results/b483d5d8-5ad3-43c0-b771-15d8a563504b/

SH256 hash:

f6397e2702275d885d06698d677493ffedb09874d52e1558a43dfe35f643e50a

MD5 hash:

14a8982f88b500e06b102b881897ad67

SHA1 hash:

996c15be4f7215ccbcc0331645c859473a8226c1

Detections:

win_lokipws_g0

win_lokipws_auto

lokibot

STEALER_Lokibot

SUSP_XORed_URL_In_EXE

Lokibot

INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_Binary_References_Browsers

INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_Referenfces_File_Transfer_Clients

INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_GENInfoStealer

Link:

https://www.unpac.me/results/b483d5d8-5ad3-43c0-b771-15d8a563504b/

Parent samples :

62e0fac7c5231aa0d8d5f0fdb9e64d8bdadf79934a26577282b7affbc557a5fb
6191c8ee8401975ef8b7331ed7c4b6fbc3a02d6ac2a5567172b6f0ea62afa554
6e85c6e048be7693bfb2db94882c8a61943f9526898d165be3d9aa1760d3779e

Malware family:

Lokibot

Verdict:

Malicious

Link:

https://www.vmray.com/analyses/_mb/6e85c6e048be/report/overview.html

Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

Threat name:

Lokibot

Score:

0.90

Link:

https://yomi.yoroi.company/submissions/6e85c6e048be7693bfb2db94882c8a61943f9526898d165be3d9aa1760d3779e

YARA Signatures

MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:	AutoIT_Compiled Create hunting rule
Author:	@bartblaze
Description:	Identifies compiled AutoIT script (as EXE). This rule by itself does NOT necessarily mean the detected file is malicious.

Rule name:	DebuggerCheck__API Create hunting rule
Reference:	https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara

Rule name:	DebuggerCheck__QueryInfo Create hunting rule
Reference:	https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara

Rule name:	golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846 Create hunting rule
Author:	Justin Cornwell
Description:	CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset

Rule name:	HeavensGate Create hunting rule
Author:	kevoreilly
Description:	Heaven's Gate: Switch from 32-bit to 64-mode

Rule name:	INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_Binary_References_Browsers Create hunting rule
Author:	ditekSHen
Description:	Detects binaries (Windows and macOS) referencing many web browsers. Observed in information stealers.

Rule name:	INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_Referenfces_File_Transfer_Clients Create hunting rule
Author:	ditekSHen
Description:	Detects executables referencing many file transfer clients. Observed in information stealers

Rule name:	INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_GENInfoStealer Create hunting rule
Author:	ditekSHen
Description:	Detects executables containing common artifacts observed in infostealers

Rule name:	infostealer_loki Create hunting rule

Rule name:	infostealer_xor_patterns Create hunting rule
Author:	jeFF0Falltrades
Description:	The XOR and string patterns shown here appear to be unique to certain information-stealing malware families, namely LokiBot and Pony/Fareit. The XOR patterns were observed in a several loaders and payloads for LokiBot, but have also appeared (less frequently) in Pony/Fareit loaders and samples. The two accompanying rules below can be used to further classify the final payloads.

Rule name:	Loki Create hunting rule
Author:	kevoreilly
Description:	Loki Payload

Rule name:	LokiBot Create hunting rule
Author:	kevoreilly
Description:	LokiBot Payload

Rule name:	LokiPWS Create hunting rule
Author:	NDA0E
Description:	Detects LokiBot

Rule name:	malware_Lokibot_strings Create hunting rule
Author:	JPCERT/CC Incident Response Group
Description:	detect Lokibot in memory
Reference:	internal research

Rule name:	NET Create hunting rule
Author:	malware-lu

Rule name:	RANSOMWARE Create hunting rule
Author:	ToroGuitar

Rule name:	STEALER_Lokibot Create hunting rule
Author:	Marc Rivero \| McAfee ATR Team
Description:	Rule to detect Lokibot stealer

Rule name:	SUSP_Imphash_Mar23_3 Create hunting rule
Author:	Arnim Rupp (https://github.com/ruppde)
Description:	Detects imphash often found in malware samples (Maximum 0,25% hits with search for 'imphash:x p:0' on Virustotal) = 99,75% hits
Reference:	Internal Research

Rule name:	Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PE Create hunting rule
Author:	XiAnzheng
Description:	Check for Overlay, Obfuscating, Encrypting, Spoofing, Hiding, or Entropy Technique(can create FP)

Rule name:	Windows_Trojan_Lokibot_0f421617 Create hunting rule
Author:	Elastic Security

Rule name:	Windows_Trojan_Lokibot_1f885282 Create hunting rule
Author:	Elastic Security

Rule name:	win_lokipws_auto Create hunting rule
Author:	Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com
Description:	Detects win.lokipws.

File information

The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Malspam

Loki

exe 6e85c6e048be7693bfb2db94882c8a61943f9526898d165be3d9aa1760d3779e

(this sample)

Delivery method

Distributed via e-mail attachment

Delivery method

Distributed via e-mail attachment

BLint

The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings

ID	Title	Severity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODE	Missing Authenticode	high
CHECK_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS	Missing dll Security Characteristics (HIGH_ENTROPY_VA)	high
CHECK_NX	Missing Non-Executable Memory Protection	critical

Reviews

ID	Capabilities	Evidence
AUTH_API	Manipulates User Authorization	ADVAPI32.dll::AllocateAndInitializeSid ADVAPI32.dll::CopySid ADVAPI32.dll::FreeSid ADVAPI32.dll::GetLengthSid ADVAPI32.dll::GetTokenInformation ADVAPI32.dll::GetAce
COM_BASE_API	Can Download & Execute components	ole32.dll::CLSIDFromProgID ole32.dll::CoCreateInstance ole32.dll::CoCreateInstanceEx ole32.dll::CoInitializeSecurity ole32.dll::CreateStreamOnHGlobal
MULTIMEDIA_API	Can Play Multimedia	WINMM.dll::mciSendStringW WINMM.dll::timeGetTime WINMM.dll::waveOutSetVolume
SECURITY_BASE_API	Uses Security Base API	ADVAPI32.dll::AddAce ADVAPI32.dll::AdjustTokenPrivileges ADVAPI32.dll::CheckTokenMembership ADVAPI32.dll::DuplicateTokenEx ADVAPI32.dll::GetAclInformation ADVAPI32.dll::GetSecurityDescriptorDacl
SHELL_API	Manipulates System Shell	SHELL32.dll::ShellExecuteExW SHELL32.dll::ShellExecuteW SHELL32.dll::SHFileOperationW
WIN32_PROCESS_API	Can Create Process and Threads	ADVAPI32.dll::CreateProcessAsUserW KERNEL32.dll::CreateProcessW ADVAPI32.dll::CreateProcessWithLogonW KERNEL32.dll::OpenProcess ADVAPI32.dll::OpenProcessToken ADVAPI32.dll::OpenThreadToken
WIN_BASE_API	Uses Win Base API	KERNEL32.dll::TerminateProcess KERNEL32.dll::SetSystemPowerState KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryA KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryExW KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryW KERNEL32.dll::GetDriveTypeW
WIN_BASE_EXEC_API	Can Execute other programs	KERNEL32.dll::WriteConsoleW KERNEL32.dll::ReadConsoleW KERNEL32.dll::SetStdHandle KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleCP KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleMode
WIN_BASE_IO_API	Can Create Files	KERNEL32.dll::CopyFileExW KERNEL32.dll::CopyFileW KERNEL32.dll::CreateDirectoryW KERNEL32.dll::CreateHardLinkW IPHLPAPI.DLL::IcmpCreateFile KERNEL32.dll::CreateFileW
WIN_BASE_USER_API	Retrieves Account Information	KERNEL32.dll::GetComputerNameW ADVAPI32.dll::GetUserNameW ADVAPI32.dll::LogonUserW ADVAPI32.dll::LookupPrivilegeValueW
WIN_NETWORK_API	Supports Windows Networking	MPR.dll::WNetAddConnection2W MPR.dll::WNetUseConnectionW
WIN_REG_API	Can Manipulate Windows Registry	ADVAPI32.dll::RegConnectRegistryW ADVAPI32.dll::RegCreateKeyExW ADVAPI32.dll::RegDeleteKeyW ADVAPI32.dll::RegOpenKeyExW ADVAPI32.dll::RegQueryValueExW ADVAPI32.dll::RegSetValueExW
WIN_USER_API	Performs GUI Actions	USER32.dll::BlockInput USER32.dll::CloseDesktop USER32.dll::CreateMenu USER32.dll::EmptyClipboard USER32.dll::FindWindowExW USER32.dll::FindWindowW

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