MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 6191c8ee8401975ef8b7331ed7c4b6fbc3a02d6ac2a5567172b6f0ea62afa554. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Loki


Vendor detections: 16


Intelligence 16 IOCs YARA 21 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: 6191c8ee8401975ef8b7331ed7c4b6fbc3a02d6ac2a5567172b6f0ea62afa554
SHA3-384 hash: b426f42956aba9c84b5e35fb8e6d3a6290fe16ca84005b1a9a718d182427e49ad5740cc967c701c136fd9dbe1a10aaca
SHA1 hash: 4f04e24147c3531d40da3c9e7b52b3f231f2c672
MD5 hash: eba882e963d6f85b8440cad026b93996
humanhash: nevada-eighteen-indigo-twelve
File name:6191c8ee8401975ef8b7331ed7c4b6fbc3a02d6ac2a5567172b6f0ea62afa554
Download: download sample
Signature Loki
File size:679'424 bytes
First seen:2025-02-07 14:05:03 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 21371b611d91188d602926b15db6bd48 (70 x Formbook, 37 x AgentTesla, 20 x RemcosRAT)
ssdeep 12288:dsHzOUNUSB/o5LsI1uwajJ5yvv1l2HBtoEtyXOnKviPa+Ag/m3gt:0iUmSB/o5d1ubcvsFty+nh/sgt
TLSH T1BBE423B396C0CC69E1612370E0B68F6586917630AFC93BB7C750E6BFAC31352C606B59
TrID 39.1% (.EXE) UPX compressed Win32 Executable (27066/9/6)
38.3% (.EXE) Win32 EXE Yoda's Crypter (26569/9/4)
7.2% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
6.5% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
2.9% (.EXE) OS/2 Executable (generic) (2029/13)
Magika pebin
File icon (PE):PE icon
dhash icon aae2f3e38383b629 (2'034 x Formbook, 1'183 x CredentialFlusher, 666 x AgentTesla)
Reporter adrian__luca
Tags:exe Loki

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
227
Origin country :
HU HU
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
6191c8ee8401975ef8b7331ed7c4b6fbc3a02d6ac2a5567172b6f0ea62afa554.exe
Verdict:
Suspicious activity
Analysis date:
2025-02-07 14:08:32 UTC
Tags:
n/a

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
96.5%
Tags:
infosteal autorun autoit
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Searching for the window
Creating a window
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Creating a file
Creating a process from a recently created file
Launching a process
Сreating synchronization primitives
Reading critical registry keys
Changing a file
Connection attempt
Sending an HTTP POST request
Creating a file in the %AppData% subdirectories
Enabling the 'hidden' option for recently created files
Forced shutdown of a system process
Stealing user critical data
Enabling autorun by creating a file
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Result
Verdict:
MALICIOUS
Details
Windows PE Executable
Found a Windows Portable Executable (PE) binary. Depending on context, the presence of a binary is suspicious or malicious.
Result
Threat name:
Lokibot
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.expl.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Drops VBS files to the startup folder
Found API chain indicative of sandbox detection
Found malware configuration
Joe Sandbox ML detected suspicious sample
Machine Learning detection for dropped file
Machine Learning detection for sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Sigma detected: Drops script at startup location
Sigma detected: WScript or CScript Dropper
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces
System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit)
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to harvest and steal ftp login credentials
Tries to harvest and steal Putty / WinSCP information (sessions, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)
Windows Scripting host queries suspicious COM object (likely to drop second stage)
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected aPLib compressed binary
Yara detected Lokibot
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 signatures2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1609274 Sample: XqJeKuvYk1.exe Startdate: 07/02/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 61 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->61 63 Found malware configuration 2->63 65 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->65 67 10 other signatures 2->67 14 wscript.exe 1 2->14         started        17 XqJeKuvYk1.exe 3 2->17         started        process3 file4 99 Windows Scripting host queries suspicious COM object (likely to drop second stage) 14->99 20 gobioid.exe 14->20         started        53 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\gobioid.exe, PE32 17->53 dropped 101 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 17->101 103 Found API chain indicative of sandbox detection 17->103 23 gobioid.exe 1 17->23         started        signatures5 process6 file7 73 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 20->73 26 gobioid.exe 20->26         started        55 C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\...\gobioid.vbs, data 23->55 dropped 75 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 23->75 77 Machine Learning detection for dropped file 23->77 79 Drops VBS files to the startup folder 23->79 81 4 other signatures 23->81 29 svchost.exe 186 23->29         started        signatures8 process9 dnsIp10 87 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 26->87 32 gobioid.exe 26->32         started        57 172.245.123.11, 49710, 49712, 49713 AS-COLOCROSSINGUS United States 29->57 89 System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit) 29->89 91 Tries to harvest and steal Putty / WinSCP information (sessions, passwords, etc) 29->91 93 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access) 29->93 95 2 other signatures 29->95 signatures11 process12 signatures13 59 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 32->59 35 gobioid.exe 32->35         started        process14 signatures15 71 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 35->71 38 gobioid.exe 35->38         started        process16 signatures17 83 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 38->83 41 gobioid.exe 38->41         started        process18 signatures19 85 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 41->85 44 gobioid.exe 41->44         started        process20 signatures21 97 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 44->97 47 gobioid.exe 44->47         started        process22 signatures23 105 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 47->105 50 gobioid.exe 47->50         started        process24 signatures25 69 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 50->69
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.AutoitInject
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-02-07 14:05:20 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
50
AV detection:
18 of 24 (75.00%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
lokibot
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:lokibot collection discovery spyware stealer trojan upx
Behaviour
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
outlook_office_path
outlook_win_path
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
AutoIT Executable
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
UPX packed file
Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
Drops startup file
Executes dropped EXE
Lokibot
Lokibot family
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
http://172.245.123.11/tpm/fre.php
http://kbfvzoboss.bid/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.trade/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.win/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.top/alien/fre.php
Verdict:
Malicious
Tags:
lokibot
YARA:
n/a
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
6191c8ee8401975ef8b7331ed7c4b6fbc3a02d6ac2a5567172b6f0ea62afa554
MD5 hash:
eba882e963d6f85b8440cad026b93996
SHA1 hash:
4f04e24147c3531d40da3c9e7b52b3f231f2c672
SH256 hash:
f6397e2702275d885d06698d677493ffedb09874d52e1558a43dfe35f643e50a
MD5 hash:
14a8982f88b500e06b102b881897ad67
SHA1 hash:
996c15be4f7215ccbcc0331645c859473a8226c1
Detections:
win_lokipws_g0 win_lokipws_auto lokibot STEALER_Lokibot SUSP_XORed_URL_In_EXE Lokibot INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_Binary_References_Browsers INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_Referenfces_File_Transfer_Clients INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_GENInfoStealer
SH256 hash:
4775e36d70b3967ace8e5e61f4d9435b30b045aa714f2294015d0f1d5241a233
MD5 hash:
e92e5609510cba39e5162a0e6963252e
SHA1 hash:
dc1898e58e0fe48988b4807721465cce6688c35a
Detections:
AutoIT_Compiled
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:DebuggerCheck__QueryInfo
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:HeavensGate
Author:kevoreilly
Description:Heaven's Gate: Switch from 32-bit to 64-mode
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_Binary_References_Browsers
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects binaries (Windows and macOS) referencing many web browsers. Observed in information stealers.
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_Referenfces_File_Transfer_Clients
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables referencing many file transfer clients. Observed in information stealers
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_GENInfoStealer
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables containing common artifacts observed in infostealers
Rule name:infostealer_loki
Rule name:infostealer_xor_patterns
Author:jeFF0Falltrades
Description:The XOR and string patterns shown here appear to be unique to certain information-stealing malware families, namely LokiBot and Pony/Fareit. The XOR patterns were observed in a several loaders and payloads for LokiBot, but have also appeared (less frequently) in Pony/Fareit loaders and samples. The two accompanying rules below can be used to further classify the final payloads.
Rule name:Loki
Author:kevoreilly
Description:Loki Payload
Rule name:LokiBot
Author:kevoreilly
Description:LokiBot Payload
Rule name:LokiPWS
Author:NDA0E
Description:Detects LokiBot
Rule name:malware_Lokibot_strings
Author:JPCERT/CC Incident Response Group
Description:detect Lokibot in memory
Reference:internal research
Rule name:NET
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:pe_detect_tls_callbacks
Rule name:RANSOMWARE
Author:ToroGuitar
Rule name:STEALER_Lokibot
Author:Marc Rivero | McAfee ATR Team
Description:Rule to detect Lokibot stealer
Rule name:Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PE
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:Check for Overlay, Obfuscating, Encrypting, Spoofing, Hiding, or Entropy Technique(can create FP)
Rule name:UPXV200V290MarkusOberhumerLaszloMolnarJohnReiser
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:upx_largefile
Author:k3nr9
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Lokibot_0f421617
Author:Elastic Security
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Lokibot_1f885282
Author:Elastic Security
Rule name:win_lokipws_auto
Author:Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com
Description:Detects win.lokipws.

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

BLint


The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings
IDTitleSeverity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODEMissing Authenticodehigh
CHECK_DLL_CHARACTERISTICSMissing dll Security Characteristics (HIGH_ENTROPY_VA)high
CHECK_NXMissing Non-Executable Memory Protectioncritical
Reviews
IDCapabilitiesEvidence
AUTH_APIManipulates User AuthorizationADVAPI32.dll::GetAce
MULTIMEDIA_APICan Play MultimediaWINMM.dll::timeGetTime
WIN_BASE_APIUses Win Base APIKERNEL32.DLL::LoadLibraryA

Comments