MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 4480e0f58d5d891c29efb3a46290d64c4bca2f4a70334caad44c71a704a554e8. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry

Loki

Vendor detections: 18

Intelligence 18 IOCs 1 YARA 19 File information Comments

SHA256 hash:	4480e0f58d5d891c29efb3a46290d64c4bca2f4a70334caad44c71a704a554e8
SHA3-384 hash:	d5449220407dd6a57f409fc687339740eedaf17ef262dd81cd124009440f1d83d6c22120970ba79ce86df889439614e5
SHA1 hash:	97aa6d55da77fbd61df2305f8cf60d157c0623dd
MD5 hash:	8646f8ff8531bd3e1ab1deb7d922aa0b
humanhash:	mountain-river-failed-georgia
File name:	17296631442c81ba7f9716fbc1aab98d3cbe332f196a0c4ba623a6879e4902adfc5aa38233992.dat-decoded
Download:	download sample
Signature	Loki Create hunting rule
File size:	106'496 bytes
First seen:	2024-10-23 05:59:06 UTC
Last seen:	Never
File type:	exe
MIME type:	application/x-dosexec
imphash	0239fd611af3d0e9b0c46c5837c80e09 (259 x Loki, 1 x Heodo)
ssdeep	1536:czvQSZpGS4/31A6mQgL2eYCGDwRcMkVQd8YhY0/EqfIzmd:nSHIG6mQwGmfOQd8YhY0/EqUG
Threatray	4'422 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH	T1C4A32A42B2A5C030F7B74DB2BB73A5B7857E7C332D22C44E9352459A18215E1EB7AB13
TrID	27.1% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2) 20.8% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1) 18.6% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1) 8.5% (.ICL) Windows Icons Library (generic) (2059/9) 8.3% (.EXE) OS/2 Executable (generic) (2029/13)
Magika	pebin
Reporter	abuse_ch
Tags:	base64-decoded exe Loki

abuse_ch

Malware dropped as base64 encoded payload

Indicators Of Compromise (IOCs)

Below is a list of indicators of compromise (IOCs) associated with this malware samples.

IOC	ThreatFox Reference
http://94.156.177.220/logs/five/fre.php	https://threatfox.abuse.ch/ioc/1338749/

Intelligence

File Origin

# of uploads :

# of downloads :

424

Origin country :

Vendor Threat Intelligence

Malware family:

lokibot

ID:

File name:

17296631442c81ba7f9716fbc1aab98d3cbe332f196a0c4ba623a6879e4902adfc5aa38233992.dat-decoded

Verdict:

Malicious activity

Analysis date:

2024-10-23 05:59:48 UTC

Tags:

lokibot stealer trojan

Link:

https://app.any.run/tasks/a5f142f1-b4d0-4502-bc76-c06ec4fde767

Note:

ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample

Detection(s):

Win.Trojan.Autoit-7057866-1

Win.Trojan.naKocTb-6331389-1

Verdict:

Malicious

Score:

99.9%

Link:

https://cyber-fortress.com/docs/result/index.php?id=671891ba9e67c24682035cac

Tags:

Infosteal Fareit Agentb

Result

Verdict:

Malware

Maliciousness:

Behaviour

Сreating synchronization primitives

Reading critical registry keys

Changing a file

Connection attempt

Creating a file in the %AppData% subdirectories

Stealing user critical data

Verdict:

Malicious

Labled as:

Trojan.naKocTb

Link:

https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/4480e0f58d5d891c29efb3a46290d64c4bca2f4a70334caad44c71a704a554e8

Malware family:

Loki

Verdict:

Malicious

Link:

https://analyze.intezer.com/analyses/c9194772-f2cd-44c6-8311-c2155416708a

Result

Threat name:

Lokibot

Detection:

malicious

Classification:

troj.spyw.evad

Score:

100 / 100

Link:

https://www.joesandbox.com/analysis/1539830

Signature

AI detected suspicious sample

Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample

C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration

Found malware configuration

Machine Learning detection for sample

Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)

Multi AV Scanner detection for domain / URL

Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file

Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic

Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)

Tries to harvest and steal ftp login credentials

Tries to harvest and steal Putty / WinSCP information (sessions, passwords, etc)

Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)

Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file registry)

Yara detected aPLib compressed binary

Yara detected Lokibot

Behaviour

Behavior Graph:

Download SVG

Score:

100%

Verdict:

Malware

File Type:

Link:

https://malprob.io/report/4480e0f58d5d891c29efb3a46290d64c4bca2f4a70334caad44c71a704a554e8

Detection:

lokibot

Link:

https://mwdb.cert.pl/sample/4480e0f58d5d891c29efb3a46290d64c4bca2f4a70334caad44c71a704a554e8/

Threat name:

Win32.Infostealer.LokiBot

Status:

Malicious

First seen:

2024-10-23 06:00:07 UTC

File Type:

PE (Exe)

AV detection:

24 of 24 (100.00%)

Threat level:

5/5

Detection(s):

Suspicious file

Link:

https://check.spamhaus.org/check/?searchterm=isaob5mnlwerykppwosgfegwjrf4ul2koazuzkwujry2obffktua._file

Verdict:

malicious

Label(s):

lokibot

lokipasswordstealer(pws)

Result

Malware family:

lokibot

Score:

10/10

Tags:

family:lokibot collection discovery spyware stealer trojan

Link:

https://tria.ge/reports/241023-gqbllswenm/

Behaviour

Suspicious behavior: RenamesItself

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken

outlook_office_path

outlook_win_path

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery

Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles

Reads user/profile data of web browsers

Lokibot

Malware Config

C2 Extraction:

http://94.156.177.220/logs/five/fre.php
http://kbfvzoboss.bid/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.trade/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.win/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.top/alien/fre.php

Verdict:

Malicious

Tags:

stealer loki

YARA:

infostealer_xor_patterns infostealer_loki malware_Lokibot_strings LokiBot Windows_Trojan_Lokibot_1f885282 Windows_Trojan_Lokibot_0f421617 STEALER_Lokibot JPCERTCC_Lokibot

Link:

https://app.threat.zone/submission/947b91ea-1613-4591-b9fa-0a1ab9241091

Unpacked files

SH256 hash:

4480e0f58d5d891c29efb3a46290d64c4bca2f4a70334caad44c71a704a554e8

MD5 hash:

8646f8ff8531bd3e1ab1deb7d922aa0b

SHA1 hash:

97aa6d55da77fbd61df2305f8cf60d157c0623dd

Detections:

lokibot

win_lokipws_auto

win_lokipws_g0

Link:

https://www.unpac.me/results/9444ccfc-4645-413e-959e-426689ec13a0/

Malware family:

Lokibot

Verdict:

Malicious

Link:

https://www.vmray.com/analyses/_mb/4480e0f58d5d/report/overview.html

Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

Threat name:

Malicious File

Score:

1.00

Link:

https://yomi.yoroi.company/submissions/4480e0f58d5d891c29efb3a46290d64c4bca2f4a70334caad44c71a704a554e8

YARA Signatures

MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:	DebuggerCheck__QueryInfo Create hunting rule
Reference:	https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara

Rule name:	HeavensGate Create hunting rule
Author:	kevoreilly
Description:	Heaven's Gate: Switch from 32-bit to 64-mode

Rule name:	INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_Binary_References_Browsers Create hunting rule
Author:	ditekSHen
Description:	Detects binaries (Windows and macOS) referencing many web browsers. Observed in information stealers.

Rule name:	INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_Referenfces_File_Transfer_Clients Create hunting rule
Author:	ditekSHen
Description:	Detects executables referencing many file transfer clients. Observed in information stealers

Rule name:	INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_GENInfoStealer Create hunting rule
Author:	ditekSHen
Description:	Detects executables containing common artifacts observed in infostealers

Rule name:	infostealer_loki Create hunting rule

Rule name:	infostealer_xor_patterns Create hunting rule
Author:	jeFF0Falltrades
Description:	The XOR and string patterns shown here appear to be unique to certain information-stealing malware families, namely LokiBot and Pony/Fareit. The XOR patterns were observed in a several loaders and payloads for LokiBot, but have also appeared (less frequently) in Pony/Fareit loaders and samples. The two accompanying rules below can be used to further classify the final payloads.

Rule name:	Loki Create hunting rule
Author:	kevoreilly
Description:	Loki Payload

Rule name:	LokiBot Create hunting rule
Author:	kevoreilly
Description:	LokiBot Payload

Rule name:	Lokibot Create hunting rule
Author:	JPCERT/CC Incident Response Group
Description:	detect Lokibot in memory
Reference:	internal research

Rule name:	malware_Lokibot_strings Create hunting rule
Author:	JPCERT/CC Incident Response Group
Description:	detect Lokibot in memory
Reference:	internal research

Rule name:	NET Create hunting rule
Author:	malware-lu

Rule name:	RANSOMWARE Create hunting rule
Author:	ToroGuitar

Rule name:	STEALER_Lokibot Create hunting rule
Author:	Marc Rivero \| McAfee ATR Team
Description:	Rule to detect Lokibot stealer

Rule name:	Windows_Trojan_Lokibot_0f421617 Create hunting rule
Author:	Elastic Security

Rule name:	Windows_Trojan_Lokibot_1f885282 Create hunting rule
Author:	Elastic Security

Rule name:	win_lokipws_auto Create hunting rule
Author:	Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com
Description:	Detects win.lokipws.

File information

The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Web download

Loki

unknown 2c81ba7f9716fbc1aab98d3cbe332f196a0c4ba623a6879e4902adfc5aa38233

Loki

exe 4480e0f58d5d891c29efb3a46290d64c4bca2f4a70334caad44c71a704a554e8

(this sample)

Dropped by

SHA256 2c81ba7f9716fbc1aab98d3cbe332f196a0c4ba623a6879e4902adfc5aa38233

Dropped by

MD5 b5bcd656c1c11a3dc5678bc44c23d2f4

URLhaus

https://urlhaus.abuse.ch/url/3249392/

Delivery method

Distributed via web download

BLint

The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings

ID	Title	Severity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODE	Missing Authenticode	high
CHECK_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS	Missing dll Security Characteristics (HIGH_ENTROPY_VA)	high
CHECK_NX	Missing Non-Executable Memory Protection	critical
CHECK_PIE	Missing Position-Independent Executable (PIE) Protection	high

Reviews

ID	Capabilities	Evidence
COM_BASE_API	Can Download & Execute components	ole32.dll::CoCreateInstance
WIN_SOCK_API	Uses Network to send and receive data	WS2_32.dll::freeaddrinfo WS2_32.dll::getaddrinfo

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