MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 29951bf84d245809d517354f868152ef0b8f23f4dcab12deff26ec5c52ca220e. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry


Loki


Vendor detections: 10


Maldoc score: 27


Intelligence 10 IOCs YARA 28 File information Comments
Download sample Add tag Delete this sample Report a False Positive

SHA256 hash: 29951bf84d245809d517354f868152ef0b8f23f4dcab12deff26ec5c52ca220e
SHA3-384 hash: f5fd7ca489845d4e4246f74d7f2546535b06597b9122a3630e716b9cf53d014fd78cba2dd6f877160f1c33ac06eb6ad1
SHA1 hash: 2b522363459a8ee9998d561c737db529c5c4f7c0
MD5 hash: 5d807bc80888886731d8eec7895aa06e
humanhash: island-alanine-uranus-texas
File name:Siparis listesi.xls
Download: download sample
Signature Loki
Create hunting rule
File size:67'584 bytes
First seen:2023-09-09 10:00:22 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Excel file xls
MIME type:application/vnd.ms-excel
ssdeep 1536:+PxEtjPOtioVjDGUU1qfDlaGGx+cL2QnAxfKJouamS3wuy6o+i3jqI9XlI6+YSIH:+PxEtjPOtioVjDGUU1qfDlaGGx+cL2QP
TLSH T17E6371E1BD51F565C38A02751FD3D69D6633BC0F9E26424B323073AE1D71ABC983262A
TrID 46.5% (.XLS) Microsoft Excel sheet (alternate) (56500/1/4)
26.7% (.XLS) Microsoft Excel sheet (32500/1/3)
20.1% (.XLS) Microsoft Excel sheet (alternate) (24500/1/2)
6.5% (.) Generic OLE2 / Multistream Compound (8000/1)
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:Loki xls


Avatar
abuse_ch
Loki C2:
http://141.98.6.249/oiishzg/Panel/five/fre.php

Office OLE Information

This malware samples appears to be an Office document. The following table provides more information about this document using oletools and oledump.

OLE id
Maldoc score: 27
OLE dump

MalwareBazaar was able to identify 19 sections in this file using oledump:

Section IDSection sizeSection name
1107 bytesCompObj
2244 bytesDocumentSummaryInformation
3208 bytesSummaryInformation
436704 bytesWorkbook
5641 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/PROJECT
6128 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/PROJECTwm
7960 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/Module1
8977 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/Sheet1
9977 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/Sheet2
10977 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/Sheet3
118885 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/ThisWorkbook
126410 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/_VBA_PROJECT
131434 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/__SRP_0
14304 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/__SRP_1
1584 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/__SRP_2
16104 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/__SRP_3
17408 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/__SRP_4
18212 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/__SRP_5
19612 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/dir
OLE vba

MalwareBazaar was able to extract and deobfuscate VBA script(s) the following information from OLE objects embedded in this file using olevba:

TypeKeywordDescription
AutoExecWorkbook_OpenRuns when the Excel Workbook is opened
SuspiciousOpenMay open a file
SuspiciousWriteMay write to a file (if combined with Open)
Suspiciousadodb.streamMay create a text file
SuspiciousSaveToFileMay create a text file
SuspiciousShellMay run an executable file or a system command
SuspiciousWScript.ShellMay run an executable file or a system command
SuspiciousCreateObjectMay create an OLE object
SuspiciousShell.ApplicationMay run an application (if combined with CreateObject)
Suspiciousmicrosoft.xmlhttpMay download files from the Internet
SuspiciousChrMay attempt to obfuscate specific strings (use option --deobf to deobfuscate)
SuspiciousStrReverseMay attempt to obfuscate specific strings (use option --deobf to deobfuscate)
SuspiciousXorMay attempt to obfuscate specific strings (use option --deobf to deobfuscate)
SuspiciousHex StringsHex-encoded strings were detected, may be used to obfuscate strings (option --decode to see all) code and P-code are different, this may have been used to hide malicious code

Intelligence

File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
355
Origin country :
NL NL
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
Siparis listesi.xls
Verdict:
No threats detected
Analysis date:
2023-09-09 10:02:39 UTC
Tags:
macros-on-open
Link:
https://app.any.run/tasks/6bbd791c-f2ec-429b-a6fd-cdb21f1bf303

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Detection:
n/a
Link:
https://www.capesandbox.com/analysis/447626/
Detection(s):
MiscreantPunch.EvilMacro.DL.170224.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

TwinWave.EvilDoc.CROAndTheTangerineDream.M1.20200630.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

TwinWave.EvilDoc.StatusIsLikeAFriend.20210201.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

Sanesecurity.Badmacro.XlsM.objshell.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

TwinWave.EvilDoc.ShoulderOfOrion.20220121.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

Result
Verdict:
Clean
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Searching for the window
Sending a custom TCP request
Creating a window
Сreating synchronization primitives
Result
Verdict:
Malicious
File Type:
Legacy Excel File with Macro
Link:
https://app.docguard.net/29951bf84d245809d517354f868152ef0b8f23f4dcab12deff26ec5c52ca220e/results/dashboard
Behaviour
BlacklistAPI detected
Document image
Image:
Download PNG
Document image
Gathering data
Verdict:
Malicious
Labled as:
GT:VB.Heur2.SCrypted.3
Link:
https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/29951bf84d245809d517354f868152ef0b8f23f4dcab12deff26ec5c52ca220e
Label:
Malicious
Suspicious Score:
8.0/10
Score Malicious:
8%
Score Benign:
2%
Link:
https://www.malware.ai/gui/files/?id=12ae722e-60bc-4d3a-bc2d-9488d2e6f1b3
Result
Verdict:
MALICIOUS
Link:
https://labs.inquest.net/dfi/sha256/29951bf84d245809d517354f868152ef0b8f23f4dcab12deff26ec5c52ca220e
Details
Macro with Startup Hook
Detected macro logic that will automatically execute on document open. Most malware contains some execution hook.
Macro with File System Write
Detected macro logic that can write data to the file system.
Shell.Application Object
Detected the instantiation of Shell Application object within the macro.
Macro Contains Suspicious String
Detected a macro with a suspicious string. Suspicious strings include privileged function calls, obfuscations, odd registry keys, etc...
Result
Threat name:
Lokibot
Create hunting rule
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.expl.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Link:
https://www.joesandbox.com/analysis/1306658
Signature
Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample
Antivirus detection for dropped file
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Detected unpacking (changes PE section rights)
Document contains an embedded VBA macro with suspicious strings
Document contains an embedded VBA with functions possibly related to ADO stream file operations
Document contains an embedded VBA with functions possibly related to HTTP operations
Document contains VBA stomped code (only p-code) potentially bypassing AV detection
Document exploit detected (creates forbidden files)
Document exploit detected (drops PE files)
Document exploit detected (process start blacklist hit)
Found malware configuration
Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
Machine Learning detection for dropped file
Machine Learning detection for sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Multi AV Scanner detection for domain / URL
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Office process drops PE file
PE file contains section with special chars
PE file has nameless sections
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to harvest and steal ftp login credentials
Tries to harvest and steal Putty / WinSCP information (sessions, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file registry)
Uses known network protocols on non-standard ports
Yara detected aPLib compressed binary
Yara detected Lokibot
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
Download SVG
behaviorgraph top1 signatures2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1306658 Sample: Siparis_listesi.xls Startdate: 09/09/2023 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 46 Multi AV Scanner detection for domain / URL 2->46 48 Found malware configuration 2->48 50 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->50 52 18 other signatures 2->52 10 EXCEL.EXE 53 24 2->10         started        process3 dnsIp4 42 141.98.6.249, 49162, 49164, 49165 CMCSUS Germany 10->42 34 C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\...\BJKMIU.exe, PE32 10->34 dropped 36 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\fxjcg[1].exe, PE32 10->36 dropped 64 Document exploit detected (creates forbidden files) 10->64 15 BJKMIU.exe 9 10->15         started        file5 signatures6 process7 file8 40 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\oxdifjgh.sfx.exe, PE32 15->40 dropped 44 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 15->44 19 cmd.exe 15->19         started        signatures9 process10 process11 21 oxdifjgh.sfx.exe 8 19->21         started        file12 32 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\oxdifjgh.exe, PE32 21->32 dropped 54 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 21->54 25 oxdifjgh.exe 21->25         started        signatures13 process14 signatures15 56 Antivirus detection for dropped file 25->56 58 Detected unpacking (changes PE section rights) 25->58 60 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file registry) 25->60 62 2 other signatures 25->62 28 oxdifjgh.exe 54 25->28         started        process16 file17 38 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\5879F5.exe (copy), PE32 28->38 dropped 66 Tries to harvest and steal Putty / WinSCP information (sessions, passwords, etc) 28->66 68 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access) 28->68 70 Tries to harvest and steal ftp login credentials 28->70 72 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 28->72 signatures18
Detection:
n/a
Link:
https://mwdb.cert.pl/sample/29951bf84d245809d517354f868152ef0b8f23f4dcab12deff26ec5c52ca220e/
Threat name:
Document-Word.Trojan.Leonem
Create hunting rule
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2023-09-09 09:15:25 UTC
File Type:
Document
Extracted files:
28
AV detection:
25 of 38 (65.79%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Detection(s):
Suspicious file
Link:
https://check.spamhaus.org/check/?searchterm=fgkrx6cnermatvixgvhynaks54fy6i7u3svrfxx7e3wfyuwkeiha._file
Result
Malware family:
lokibot
Create hunting rule
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:lokibot collection macro macro_on_action spyware stealer trojan
Link:
https://tria.ge/reports/230909-l17t1sae28/
Behaviour
Checks processor information in registry
Enumerates system info in registry
Modifies Internet Explorer settings
Modifies registry class
Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
outlook_office_path
outlook_win_path
Office loads VBA resources, possible macro or embedded object present
Enumerates physical storage devices
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
Checks computer location settings
Executes dropped EXE
Loads dropped DLL
Reads user/profile data of web browsers
Downloads MZ/PE file
Lokibot
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
http://141.98.6.249:8383/oiishzg/Panel/five/fre.php
http://kbfvzoboss.bid/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.trade/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.win/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.top/alien/fre.php
Verdict:
Malicious
Link:
https://www.vmray.com/analyses/_mb/29951bf84d24/report/overview.html
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.
Threat name:
Lokibot
Score:
0.90
Link:
https://yomi.yoroi.company/submissions/29951bf84d245809d517354f868152ef0b8f23f4dcab12deff26ec5c52ca220e

YARA Signatures

MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:BitcoinAddress
Create hunting rule
Author:Didier Stevens (@DidierStevens)
Description:Contains a valid Bitcoin address
Rule name:Check_OutputDebugStringA_iat
Create hunting rule
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Create hunting rule
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__QueryInfo
Create hunting rule
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerException__SetConsoleCtrl
Create hunting rule
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:HeavensGate
Create hunting rule
Author:kevoreilly
Description:Heaven's Gate: Switch from 32-bit to 64-mode
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_Binary_References_Browsers
Create hunting rule
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects binaries (Windows and macOS) referencing many web browsers. Observed in information stealers.
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_Referenfces_File_Transfer_Clients
Create hunting rule
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables referencing many file transfer clients. Observed in information stealers
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_GENInfoStealer
Create hunting rule
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables containing common artifcats observed in infostealers
Rule name:informational_win_ole_protected
Create hunting rule
Author:Jeff White (karttoon@gmail.com) @noottrak
Description:Identify OLE Project protection within documents.
Rule name:infostealer_loki
Create hunting rule
Rule name:infostealer_xor_patterns
Create hunting rule
Author:jeFF0Falltrades
Description:The XOR and string patterns shown here appear to be unique to certain information-stealing malware families, namely LokiBot and Pony/Fareit. The XOR patterns were observed in a several loaders and payloads for LokiBot, but have also appeared (less frequently) in Pony/Fareit loaders and samples. The two accompanying rules below can be used to further classify the final payloads.
Rule name:Loki
Create hunting rule
Author:kevoreilly
Description:Loki Payload
Rule name:LokiBot
Create hunting rule
Author:kevoreilly
Description:LokiBot Payload
Rule name:maldoc_find_kernel32_base_method_1
Create hunting rule
Author:Didier Stevens (https://DidierStevens.com)
Rule name:maldoc_getEIP_method_1
Create hunting rule
Author:Didier Stevens (https://DidierStevens.com)
Rule name:maldoc_OLE_file_magic_number
Create hunting rule
Author:Didier Stevens (https://DidierStevens.com)
Rule name:malware_Lokibot_strings
Create hunting rule
Author:JPCERT/CC Incident Response Group
Description:detect Lokibot in memory
Reference:internal research
Rule name:malware_shellcode_hash
Create hunting rule
Author:JPCERT/CC Incident Response Group
Description:detect shellcode api hash value
Rule name:meth_get_eip
Create hunting rule
Author:Willi Ballenthin
Rule name:NET
Create hunting rule
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:office_document_vba
Create hunting rule
Author:Jean-Philippe Teissier / @Jipe_
Description:Office document with embedded VBA
Reference:https://github.com/jipegit/
Rule name:PE_Digital_Certificate
Create hunting rule
Author:albertzsigovits
Rule name:STEALER_Lokibot
Create hunting rule
Author:Marc Rivero | McAfee ATR Team
Description:Rule to detect Lokibot stealer
Rule name:SUSP_OneNote
Create hunting rule
Author:spatronn
Description:Hard-Detect One
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Lokibot_0f421617
Create hunting rule
Author:Elastic Security
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Lokibot_1f885282
Create hunting rule
Author:Elastic Security
Rule name:win_lokipws_auto
Create hunting rule
Author:Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com
Description:Detects win.lokipws.

File information

The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Cape
Cape
https://www.capesandbox.com/analysis/447626/

Comments