MalwareBazaar Database
You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 28382c4f124fb6b6c6b221fc9d6762da769ffca15dbe6f4686459abbf4475f42. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.
Database Entry
Gh0stRAT
Vendor detections: 13
| SHA256 hash: | 28382c4f124fb6b6c6b221fc9d6762da769ffca15dbe6f4686459abbf4475f42 |
|---|---|
| SHA3-384 hash: | eedaa473010749814d62fc027b14dd0117bf840d95d85763a02e1dc3860e058551b294529fe84050b86bd553abb62993 |
| SHA1 hash: | 3442fffb2c180ae5fb3656af38e0284802a2d2cf |
| MD5 hash: | 1f688ad16a3f0a16c7462c100943b8ca |
| humanhash: | cup-venus-low-four |
| File name: | file |
| Download: | download sample |
| Signature | Gh0stRAT |
| File size: | 159'744 bytes |
| First seen: | 2025-08-19 14:21:31 UTC |
| Last seen: | Never |
| File type: |  exe |
| MIME type: | application/x-dosexec |
| imphash | c8d8ab2105b98430234d0a20519aef66 (8 x Gh0stRAT, 1 x Expiro) |
| ssdeep | 3072:edlKPwx3EuRHSBtL7/u+YuzkTESlTmkge:edlnx+7/u+YuIbQ |
| Threatray | 6 similar samples on MalwareBazaar |
| TLSH | T18AF36A1774F0BBF6C34382751F658A3BB2E9E13CDD124993634B5B091F34AD28E6A251 |
| TrID | 37.8% (.EXE) Win32 Executable MS Visual C++ (generic) (31206/45/13) 20.0% (.EXE) Microsoft Visual C++ compiled executable (generic) (16529/12/5) 12.7% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4) 7.9% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2) 6.1% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1) |
| Magika | pebin |
| Reporter |  jstrosch |
| Tags: | exe Gh0stRAT |
Intelligence
File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
240
Origin country :
CAVendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
meterpreter
ID:
1
File name:
2to1ep.bin
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2025-08-19 07:09:15 UTC
Tags:
auto metasploit framework python possible-phishing backdoor meterpreter payload github xtinyloader loader miner clickfix phishing networm amus generic tinynuke anydesk tool amadey redline stealer agenttesla asyncrat rat koadic njrat bladabindi xworm purelogsstealer neshta dbatloader coinminer clipper diamotrix phorpiex storm1747 tycoon evasion ransomware cryptolocker cobaltstrike lumma quasar formbook botnet pyinstaller stealerium gh0st xred vipkeylogger keylogger stormkitty websocket arechclient2 remcos masslogger meta nitol valley
Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Detection:
n/a
Detection(s):
Verdict:
Clean
Score:
N/A%
Tags:
n/a
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:
Behaviour
Сreating synchronization primitives
Creating a file in the Windows subdirectories
Creating a service
Launching a service
Launching a process
Loading a suspicious library
Searching for synchronization primitives
Creating a process from a recently created file
Creating a window
Connection attempt
Sending a custom TCP request
Enabling autorun for a service
Moving of the original file
Verdict:
Malicious
Labled as:
Dropper.Generic.Malware.L
Malware family:
Farfli
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
99%
Verdict:
Malware
File Type:
PE
Gathering data
Threat name:
Win32.Backdoor.Farfli
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-08-19 00:59:04 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
1
AV detection:
24 of 24 (100.00%)
Threat level:
5/5
Detection(s):
Suspicious file
Verdict:
malicious
Label(s):
unc_loader_054
fatalrat
Similar samples:
Result
Malware family:
gh0strat
Score:
10/10
Tags:
family:gh0strat discovery persistence rat
Behaviour
Suspicious behavior: RenamesItself
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
Drops file in System32 directory
Executes dropped EXE
Loads dropped DLL
Server Software Component: Terminal Services DLL
Gh0st RAT payload
Gh0strat
Gh0strat family
Verdict:
Malicious
Tags:
Win.Malware.Gh0stRAT-9878673-1
YARA:
n/a
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
28382c4f124fb6b6c6b221fc9d6762da769ffca15dbe6f4686459abbf4475f42
MD5 hash:
1f688ad16a3f0a16c7462c100943b8ca
SHA1 hash:
3442fffb2c180ae5fb3656af38e0284802a2d2cf
SH256 hash:
623f7c36a20fbf75c1497c32b9c163d17c00ea0a59e5067ed643fb4ec602d98a
MD5 hash:
9d53457b58441ee55c8aa2388f3b4d32
SHA1 hash:
b5d7f59db0991d64b84994ffc56d32982944c9bf
Verdict:
Malicious
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.
Threat name:
Malicious File
Score:
1.00
YARA Signatures
MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.
| Rule name: | FreddyBearDropper |
|---|---|
| Author: | Dwarozh Hoshiar |
| Description: | Freddy Bear Dropper is dropping a malware through base63 encoded powershell scrip. |
| Rule name: | golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846 |
|---|---|
| Author: | Justin Cornwell |
| Description: | CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset |
| Rule name: | meth_stackstrings |
|---|---|
| Author: | Willi Ballenthin |
| Rule name: | Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PE |
|---|---|
| Author: | XiAnzheng |
| Description: | Check for Overlay, Obfuscating, Encrypting, Spoofing, Hiding, or Entropy Technique(can create FP) |
| Rule name: | win32_younglotus |
|---|---|
| Author: | Reedus0 |
| Description: | Rule for detecting YoungLotus malware |
File information
The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.
Web download
Delivery method
Distributed via web download
BLint
The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.
Findings
| ID | Title | Severity |
|---|---|---|
| CHECK_AUTHENTICODE | Missing Authenticode | high |
| CHECK_NX | Missing Non-Executable Memory Protection | critical |
| CHECK_PIE | Missing Position-Independent Executable (PIE) Protection | high |
| CHECK_TRUST_INFO | Requires Elevated Execution (level:requireAdministrator) | high |
Reviews
| ID | Capabilities | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| WIN32_PROCESS_API | Can Create Process and Threads | KERNEL32.dll::CloseHandle |
| WIN_BASE_API | Uses Win Base API | KERNEL32.dll::TerminateProcess KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryA KERNEL32.dll::GetStartupInfoA KERNEL32.dll::GetCommandLineA |
| WIN_BASE_EXEC_API | Can Execute other programs | KERNEL32.dll::SetStdHandle |
| WIN_BASE_IO_API | Can Create Files | KERNEL32.dll::CreateDirectoryA KERNEL32.dll::CreateFileA KERNEL32.dll::DeleteFileA KERNEL32.dll::MoveFileExA KERNEL32.dll::GetFileAttributesA |
| WIN_USER_API | Performs GUI Actions | USER32.dll::PeekMessageA USER32.dll::CreateWindowExA |
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