MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 0fde9e8fc25981ecfa8b50415b78ed0b61daa5b224bfcc2f0afea6e9c40097f1. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry

Loki

Vendor detections: 16

Intelligence 16 IOCs YARA 19 File information Comments

SHA256 hash:	0fde9e8fc25981ecfa8b50415b78ed0b61daa5b224bfcc2f0afea6e9c40097f1
SHA3-384 hash:	f894ea35d95c5e7264f3db006491374f9b43a562964d873a4fbf260e37c98677376bce64e06f2ad007a78db6848a72bc
SHA1 hash:	317de5cea87244d26eab28492f94e3d4510d0d59
MD5 hash:	f9c728c1291940d7c9434b90fafab1e7
humanhash:	early-orange-steak-bluebird
File name:	staff records.exe
Download:	download sample
Signature	Loki Create hunting rule
File size:	1'008'640 bytes
First seen:	2024-06-04 23:40:06 UTC
Last seen:	2024-06-05 00:32:02 UTC
File type:	exe
MIME type:	application/x-dosexec
imphash	afcdf79be1557326c854b6e20cb900a7 (1'102 x FormBook, 936 x AgentTesla, 399 x RemcosRAT)
ssdeep	24576:TAHnh+eWsN3skA4RV1Hom2KXMmHaqFWbtZn8I5:eh+ZkldoPK8YaqcZdz
TLSH	T1B6259D0273D1C036FFAB92739B6AF2455ABC79254133852F13981DB9BC701B2267E663
TrID	63.7% (.CPL) Windows Control Panel Item (generic) (57583/11/19) 11.6% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10523/12/4) 7.2% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2) 5.5% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1) 4.9% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
File icon (PE):
dhash icon	aae2f3e38383b629 (2'034 x Formbook, 1'183 x CredentialFlusher, 666 x AgentTesla)
Reporter	abuse_ch
Tags:	exe Loki

abuse_ch

Loki C2:
http://giampaolidolciaria.cfd/DV2/PWS/fre.php

Intelligence

File Origin

# of uploads :

# of downloads :

423

Origin country :

Vendor Threat Intelligence

Malware family:

n/a

ID:

File name:

0fde9e8fc25981ecfa8b50415b78ed0b61daa5b224bfcc2f0afea6e9c40097f1.exe

Verdict:

Malicious activity

Analysis date:

2024-06-04 23:42:36 UTC

Tags:

n/a

Link:

https://app.any.run/tasks/d0ec31b5-47cd-4b05-a5cb-6da3aac9f377

Note:

ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample

Detection(s):

SecuriteInfo.com.FileRepMalware.6196.2131.UNOFFICIAL

Verdict:

Malicious

Score:

93.3%

Link:

https://cyber-fortress.com/docs/result/index.php?id=665fe2e299632c3f7488a01awin7simulatehigh_evasion

Tags:

Encryption Malware

Result

Verdict:

Malware

Maliciousness:

Behaviour

Creating a window

Creating a file in the %temp% directory

Launching a process

Сreating synchronization primitives

Reading critical registry keys

Changing a file

DNS request

Connection attempt

Sending an HTTP POST request

Creating a file in the %AppData% subdirectories

Enabling the 'hidden' option for recently created files

Stealing user critical data

Unauthorized injection to a system process

Verdict:

Likely Malicious

Threat level:

7.5/10

Confidence:

100%

Tags:

autoit epmicrosoft_visual_cc fingerprint keylogger lolbin microsoft_visual_cc packed shell32

Link:

https://www.filescan.io/uploads/665fa6106b8dba248b3c680b/reports/3a89bff5-1c78-4593-abdf-ffb89ebd78f3/overview

Verdict:

Malicious

Labled as:

Malware

Link:

https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/0fde9e8fc25981ecfa8b50415b78ed0b61daa5b224bfcc2f0afea6e9c40097f1

Result

Verdict:

MALICIOUS

Details

Windows PE Executable

Found a Windows Portable Executable (PE) binary. Depending on context, the presence of a binary is suspicious or malicious.

Malware family:

Loki

Verdict:

Malicious

Link:

https://analyze.intezer.com/analyses/576ba137-aace-4b11-a700-a3cd214f6ff9

Result

Threat name:

Lokibot

Detection:

malicious

Classification:

troj.spyw.evad

Score:

100 / 100

Link:

https://www.joesandbox.com/analysis/1452129

Signature

AI detected suspicious sample

Antivirus detection for URL or domain

Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file

C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration

Found malware configuration

Machine Learning detection for sample

Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)

Maps a DLL or memory area into another process

Snort IDS alert for network traffic

System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit)

Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)

Tries to harvest and steal ftp login credentials

Tries to harvest and steal Putty / WinSCP information (sessions, passwords, etc)

Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)

Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file registry)

Writes to foreign memory regions

Yara detected aPLib compressed binary

Yara detected Lokibot

Behaviour

Behavior Graph:

Download SVG

Score:

Verdict:

Benign

File Type:

Link:

https://malprob.io/report/0fde9e8fc25981ecfa8b50415b78ed0b61daa5b224bfcc2f0afea6e9c40097f1

Detection:

lokibot

Link:

https://mwdb.cert.pl/sample/0fde9e8fc25981ecfa8b50415b78ed0b61daa5b224bfcc2f0afea6e9c40097f1/

Threat name:

Win32.Trojan.AutoitInject

Status:

Malicious

First seen:

2024-06-04 23:41:05 UTC

File Type:

PE (Exe)

Extracted files:

AV detection:

13 of 24 (54.17%)

Threat level:

5/5

Detection(s):

Suspicious file

Link:

https://check.spamhaus.org/check/?searchterm=b7pj5d6clga6z6ulkbavw6hnbnq5vjnses74ylyk72totraas7yq._file

Verdict:

malicious

Label(s):

lokipasswordstealer(pws)

Result

Malware family:

lokibot

Score:

10/10

Tags:

family:lokibot collection spyware stealer trojan

Link:

https://tria.ge/reports/240604-3pegrsgb84/

Behaviour

Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken

Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow

Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory

outlook_office_path

outlook_win_path

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext

Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles

Lokibot

Malware Config

C2 Extraction:

http://giampaolidolciaria.cfd/DV2/PWS/fre.php
http://kbfvzoboss.bid/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.trade/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.win/alien/fre.php
http://alphastand.top/alien/fre.php

Unpacked files

SH256 hash:

38922658f5554fc8ff4fcfa5dd2bd06f46e094202ab27dcb1addacd4e3f6fd1e

MD5 hash:

93b227adac2d3e9b157685702121aeca

SHA1 hash:

5cb50d5332aecd11f674c1d735622468dc489660

Detections:

lokibot

win_lokipws_auto

win_lokipws_g0

INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_Referenfces_File_Transfer_Clients

Lokibot

SUSP_XORed_URL_In_EXE

INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_Binary_References_Browsers

INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_GENInfoStealer

STEALER_Lokibot

Link:

https://www.unpac.me/results/ffcd8eff-0157-45f2-82dd-59d0ebcbfce0/

Parent samples :

0fde9e8fc25981ecfa8b50415b78ed0b61daa5b224bfcc2f0afea6e9c40097f1
310cb005c21c57556ce727e947b156d61715adea6d73c342902c8620f287643d

SH256 hash:

0fde9e8fc25981ecfa8b50415b78ed0b61daa5b224bfcc2f0afea6e9c40097f1

MD5 hash:

f9c728c1291940d7c9434b90fafab1e7

SHA1 hash:

317de5cea87244d26eab28492f94e3d4510d0d59

Detections:

AutoIT_Compiled

SUSP_Imphash_Mar23_3

Link:

https://www.unpac.me/results/ffcd8eff-0157-45f2-82dd-59d0ebcbfce0/

Malware family:

Lokibot

Verdict:

Malicious

Link:

https://www.vmray.com/analyses/_mb/0fde9e8fc259/report/overview.html

Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures

MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:	AutoIT_Compiled Create hunting rule
Author:	@bartblaze
Description:	Identifies compiled AutoIT script (as EXE). This rule by itself does NOT necessarily mean the detected file is malicious.

Rule name:	DebuggerCheck__API Create hunting rule
Reference:	https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara

Rule name:	DebuggerCheck__QueryInfo Create hunting rule
Reference:	https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara

Rule name:	HeavensGate Create hunting rule
Author:	kevoreilly
Description:	Heaven's Gate: Switch from 32-bit to 64-mode

Rule name:	INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_Binary_References_Browsers Create hunting rule
Author:	ditekSHen
Description:	Detects binaries (Windows and macOS) referencing many web browsers. Observed in information stealers.

Rule name:	INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_Referenfces_File_Transfer_Clients Create hunting rule
Author:	ditekSHen
Description:	Detects executables referencing many file transfer clients. Observed in information stealers

Rule name:	INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_GENInfoStealer Create hunting rule
Author:	ditekSHen
Description:	Detects executables containing common artifacts observed in infostealers

Rule name:	infostealer_loki Create hunting rule

Rule name:	infostealer_xor_patterns Create hunting rule
Author:	jeFF0Falltrades
Description:	The XOR and string patterns shown here appear to be unique to certain information-stealing malware families, namely LokiBot and Pony/Fareit. The XOR patterns were observed in a several loaders and payloads for LokiBot, but have also appeared (less frequently) in Pony/Fareit loaders and samples. The two accompanying rules below can be used to further classify the final payloads.

Rule name:	Loki Create hunting rule
Author:	kevoreilly
Description:	Loki Payload

Rule name:	Lokibot Create hunting rule
Author:	JPCERT/CC Incident Response Group
Description:	detect Lokibot in memory
Reference:	internal research

Rule name:	maldoc_find_kernel32_base_method_1 Create hunting rule
Author:	Didier Stevens (https://DidierStevens.com)

Rule name:	malware_Lokibot_strings Create hunting rule
Author:	JPCERT/CC Incident Response Group
Description:	detect Lokibot in memory
Reference:	internal research

Rule name:	NET Create hunting rule
Author:	malware-lu

Rule name:	STEALER_Lokibot Create hunting rule
Author:	Marc Rivero \| McAfee ATR Team
Description:	Rule to detect Lokibot stealer

Rule name:	SUSP_Imphash_Mar23_3 Create hunting rule
Author:	Arnim Rupp (https://github.com/ruppde)
Description:	Detects imphash often found in malware samples (Maximum 0,25% hits with search for 'imphash:x p:0' on Virustotal) = 99,75% hits
Reference:	Internal Research

Rule name:	Windows_Trojan_Lokibot_0f421617 Create hunting rule
Author:	Elastic Security

Rule name:	Windows_Trojan_Lokibot_1f885282 Create hunting rule
Author:	Elastic Security

Rule name:	win_lokipws_auto Create hunting rule
Author:	Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com
Description:	Detects win.lokipws.

File information

The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

No further information available

BLint

The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings

ID	Title	Severity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODE	Missing Authenticode	high
CHECK_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS	Missing dll Security Characteristics (HIGH_ENTROPY_VA)	high
CHECK_NX	Missing Non-Executable Memory Protection	critical

Reviews

ID	Capabilities	Evidence
AUTH_API	Manipulates User Authorization	ADVAPI32.dll::AllocateAndInitializeSid ADVAPI32.dll::CopySid ADVAPI32.dll::FreeSid ADVAPI32.dll::GetLengthSid ADVAPI32.dll::GetTokenInformation ADVAPI32.dll::GetAce
COM_BASE_API	Can Download & Execute components	ole32.dll::CLSIDFromProgID ole32.dll::CoCreateInstance ole32.dll::CoCreateInstanceEx ole32.dll::CoInitializeSecurity ole32.dll::CreateStreamOnHGlobal
MULTIMEDIA_API	Can Play Multimedia	WINMM.dll::mciSendStringW WINMM.dll::timeGetTime WINMM.dll::waveOutSetVolume
SECURITY_BASE_API	Uses Security Base API	ADVAPI32.dll::AddAce ADVAPI32.dll::AdjustTokenPrivileges ADVAPI32.dll::CheckTokenMembership ADVAPI32.dll::DuplicateTokenEx ADVAPI32.dll::GetAclInformation ADVAPI32.dll::GetSecurityDescriptorDacl
SHELL_API	Manipulates System Shell	SHELL32.dll::ShellExecuteExW SHELL32.dll::ShellExecuteW SHELL32.dll::SHFileOperationW
WIN32_PROCESS_API	Can Create Process and Threads	ADVAPI32.dll::CreateProcessAsUserW KERNEL32.dll::CreateProcessW ADVAPI32.dll::CreateProcessWithLogonW KERNEL32.dll::OpenProcess ADVAPI32.dll::OpenProcessToken ADVAPI32.dll::OpenThreadToken
WIN_BASE_API	Uses Win Base API	KERNEL32.dll::TerminateProcess KERNEL32.dll::SetSystemPowerState KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryA KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryExW KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryW KERNEL32.dll::GetDriveTypeW
WIN_BASE_EXEC_API	Can Execute other programs	KERNEL32.dll::WriteConsoleW KERNEL32.dll::ReadConsoleW KERNEL32.dll::SetStdHandle KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleCP KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleMode
WIN_BASE_IO_API	Can Create Files	KERNEL32.dll::CopyFileExW KERNEL32.dll::CopyFileW KERNEL32.dll::CreateDirectoryW KERNEL32.dll::CreateHardLinkW IPHLPAPI.DLL::IcmpCreateFile KERNEL32.dll::CreateFileW
WIN_BASE_USER_API	Retrieves Account Information	KERNEL32.dll::GetComputerNameW ADVAPI32.dll::GetUserNameW ADVAPI32.dll::LogonUserW ADVAPI32.dll::LookupPrivilegeValueW
WIN_NETWORK_API	Supports Windows Networking	MPR.dll::WNetAddConnection2W MPR.dll::WNetUseConnectionW
WIN_REG_API	Can Manipulate Windows Registry	ADVAPI32.dll::RegConnectRegistryW ADVAPI32.dll::RegCreateKeyExW ADVAPI32.dll::RegDeleteKeyW ADVAPI32.dll::RegOpenKeyExW ADVAPI32.dll::RegQueryValueExW ADVAPI32.dll::RegSetValueExW
WIN_USER_API	Performs GUI Actions	USER32.dll::BlockInput USER32.dll::CloseDesktop USER32.dll::CreateMenu USER32.dll::EmptyClipboard USER32.dll::FindWindowExW USER32.dll::FindWindowW

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