Statistics

MalwareBazaar produces detailed statistics on shared malware samples, including associated detections - find the available statistics below.

You can also access Spamhaus's Malware Digest report, based on MalwareBazaar data:

Malware sample shared


The chart below shows the number of unique malware samples shared on MalwareBazaar per day over a period of 30 days.


Top Reporters


It wouldn't be possible to operate MalwareBazaar without the help of volunteers who contribute malware samples to MalwareBazaar. The table below shows the top reporters and their Twitter handle.

RankReporterLast activitySubmissions
1 abuse_ch2025-12-234'147
2 JAMESWT_WT2025-12-23898
3 adrian__luca2025-12-15336
4 Bitsight2025-12-23236
5 burger2025-12-22184
6 smica832025-12-23175
7 juroots2025-12-1689
8 cocaman2025-12-1872
9 lowmal32025-12-2372
10 SecuriteInfoCom2025-12-2270
11 aachum2025-12-2261
12 Ling2025-12-2346
13 amznemu2025-12-1735
14 Amethyste2025-12-1633
15 FXOLabs2025-12-2330

Top Malware Families

Top Tags

Most matching YARA rules


YARA rules that matched most on malware samples in MalwareBazaar.

Malware SamplesYARA ruleAuthorLast match
2'680unixredflags3Tim Brown @timb_machine2025-12-23
1'371CP_Script_Inject_DetectorDiegoAnalytics2025-12-23
1'327linux_generic_ipv6_catcher@_lubiedo2025-12-23
1'194Sus_CMD_Powershell_UsageXiAnzheng2025-12-23
1'135golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846Justin Cornwell2025-12-23
1'021DebuggerCheck__APINone2025-12-23
639DetectEncryptedVariantsZinyth2025-12-23
631pe_detect_tls_callbacksNone2025-12-23
573setsockoptTim Brown @timb_machine2025-12-23
564FreddyBearDropperDwarozh Hoshiar2025-12-23
554Linux_Trojan_Gafgyt_28a2fe0cElastic Security2025-12-22
536NETmalware-lu2025-12-23
450ELF_MiraiNDA0E2025-12-23
445RANSOMWAREToroGuitar2025-12-23
442SHA1_Constantsphoul (@phoul)2025-12-23

Most downloaded Malware Samples


Most downloaded malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

DownloadsMalware SampleTypeSignatureReporter
3'260b198e083a31b209adc0c7904919768078723d7202c7cbd068213627590a9709aExecutable exe  Bitsight
2'9705c99d520759ef772681cddf4a9b83a6f12c11b491715eacd1174a1cff4e40071Executable exe  burger
2'32462d914e7943ab86399586ab99ce408e025117d4995f026e4ba40eb3791baaec3Executable exe  burger
2'152a6f458a42d0b5e7f9d4285f0a95b77bef05458d254b20698622ee6df4415f35aExecutable exe  burger
2'079c9bf3449b730dc2bc7a988a00deb143f58bfa89ac1cb9eb192f4d5e0920b0815Executable exe  Bitsight
1'34334faec23b67107f433c08966cbe29ab34c251b04d8dfb6813a42e01726ba7e0cExecutable exe  burger
1'0692c1fe7d8fdb1bfe86cb3314a7c8460a1c9340736890a8b43e8b5797af664c905Executable exe  burger
629d3467757f33f714653fc734b8ef1b4da80837bba7a24af19042e83573e72a01bExecutable exe  burger
373b3e763e86ce10778af1d18e098c278ff6a040bfd8f2bd7eca0b7f89f4c43e17a elfMirai abuse_ch
31196f0824bde001fd1f7b28a58c68fac114f76e24857c5603906095644bd2d671eExecutable exe Twitter Anonymous
307013b9884d3f7886ffd48b595bf1c6004f6d018649e5c5ce0c994f19a63b8e090Executable exeAgentTesla abuse_ch
271330d8a9ca3bb66ddb22157e33672e392b662436271c1dda54b56e5e5596e94c0 elfMirai abuse_ch
270aac1071192c53ac74fed98a05176cefd6eee2c51f0eb3951ea9b82ad61617587 elfMirai abuse_ch
264e187cf4314d300dcfc6092d57df1052f0a11ee0f8fa5aeec49c34cd772a42ffc elfMirai abuse_ch
2647be46bf5d6f94592f1a62e1943b5127a9e6c664729ba509c3e286d01270f2325Executable exeVidar Bitsight

ANY.RUN ANY.RUN


Top detections by ANY.RUN for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

ClamAV ClamAV


Top detections by ClamAV for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

Intezer Intezer


Top detections by Intezer for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

Joe Sandbox Joe Sandbox


Top detections by Joe Sandbox for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

CERT.PL MWDB CERT.PL MWDB


Top detections by CERT.PL MWDB for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

ReversingLabs ReversingLabs


Top detections by ReversingLabs Titanium Platform for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

Threatray Threatray


Top detections by Threatray for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

Triage Triage


Top detections by Triage for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

UnpacMe UnpacMe


Top detections by UnpacMe for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

VMRay VMRay


Top detections by VMRay for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

FileScan.IO FileScan.IO


Top classifications by FileScan.IO for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

CyberFortress CyberFortress


Top classifications by CyberFortress for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

ThreatZone ThreatZone


Top classifications by ThreatZone for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

Most discussed Malware Samples


Most discussed (commented) malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

CommentsMalware SampleTypeSignature
1097bb6f30d2fe5546a810da356e41652d1bccfe2130cf77dec36b9ee17c19259dExcel file xlsDridex
6d9b05da007d51cf86d4a6448d17183ab69a195436fe17b497185149676d0e77bExecutable exeTrickBot
47277388a0a82e85fe6eb38ed47bd5640c74f10be64ee6e9b8610c49b73328859 7zHawkEye
3f4841b9b9006e327d58c8d6fb6e1bb3699d05fcd10fcaf7adcdde47efccb13b3 zipAgentTesla
3e97b35c4339e0412571a445b2fe20e30fe91585cad505820b56a098a66e54c23Executable exeAgentTesla
30994e0972430f7cf02b66c290b6e62666c14da2ca9ad369e7cf5447313dc8550Executable exeTrickBot
3667f88e8dcd4a15529ed02bb20da6ae2e5b195717eb630b20b9732c8573c4e83Word file docPhobos
2df822aa4ae822b89d8f1c6b4afe3f9bf4679b7c9872bd95d3cbfab366a57edcaHTML Application (hta) hta 
22b7bdd0b8bde43d8e9d9a32352a408c5028e2a39c694be064a6ed18d0aa830e7Executable exeStop
2251643f0b539eb872ebeb216f1b71f0f8dc8301276ea63dbfdf10a7267ac7379 zip 

Top File Types


Most seen file types associated with malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

Top imphashes


Most seen imphashes on MalwareBazaar.

Malware SampleimphashTop 4 Signatures
252f34d5f2d4577ed6d9ceec516c1f5a744AgentTesla Formbook SnakeKeylogger RedLineStealer
12012e12319f1029ec4f8fcbed7e82df162DCRat RedLineStealer Formbook SnakeKeylogger
1203786a4cf8bfee8b4821db03449141df4Adware.Neoreklami RedLineStealer Adware.MultiPlug
72d42595b695fc008ef2c56aabd8efd68eVidar Rhadamanthys Stealc LummaStealer
350951d9f67c9a9e1b6ea746ed01bccc26Vidar Rhadamanthys AmateraStealer Stealc
340597984f54e5ce19331a61eca0a4a801GCleaner
304cea7ae85c87ddc7295d39ff9cda31d1RedLineStealer LummaStealer Rhadamanthys Smoke Loader
30dcaf48c1f10b0efa0a4472200f3850edBlankGrabber SalatStealer PythonStealer Efimer
281895460fffad9475fda0c84755ecfee1Formbook AgentTesla a310Logger SnakeKeylogger
24e8ac1646024d52d1534a88da2e8037cdHijackLoader OffLoader Tofsee ValleyRAT

Top ssdeep hashes


Most seen ssdeep hashes on MalwareBazaar.

Malware SamplessdeepSignature(s)
5768:Oa2vU7eng2qGJert7LrLMU6fgatQh+YbT/9+m3CZQoV/bnmCozw:Oa4U7G7SvT6ftBTm3KVrmCo8Mirai
51536:itnPsVkFxV8xk6b5VKLNXduAlCjFlIr57uscvIGiojd70k7h:VqVMkWV8PPX9Cjd70k7hMirai
5768:raehM993TLSmRTIrL8Fvvhp9H0HrZQ8yoWXagcLVPWtuQ/C71mA2EDEy0eYjW9TF:/M99jmL8BZp9IFUoWKdYuvQ5KIqkypZMirai
41536:rV3T+Q0YNuV8NnUTnhhW+LUlP7oqHekyN/1H5xuM8VS:rVqxWUTnhhW+LOoq+xN/1Zx2oRekoobe
46144:z4QZVhf5x8vGrq0x5XTQOJrnVpUtGixECiusL:c+hf5x8er39TQwTOGixECiusL
298304:ajT3R4w3K6tZSaMSs1eJMn7w08BKAqffmjz:02w3E16MiBrUfmH
23072:lAF2acRfkY6z3xv+ErH4vk9954rlvLFZW8YYQG:yIRfe3xvvSrlvZZ7UGMirai
23072:4FCm7qEq970hNXz9H5/AZtBSeo4fkyiGh3VUyW3uRfaRNYf66xUWxp/GJPbPjgeP:RS6o9XGh3VBbBl+PHdyiu/je
21536:Fu27gBY9FSSpj3z5Qxw6YaWWgg1d/LWy:c9sSyzz36YaWWgg1dqMirai
21536:MCdKgoXHbCVWDCVxCeAW/tmVcA5cBtogLfj81F0aN3uqT6Qv4Bj:MUZorsWPqFmUrj81Ft+qT6Qv4RMassLogger

Top dhash icon


Most seen dhashes of icons from PE32 executables and their signatures.

Malware Sampledhash iconSignature(s)

Malware sample shared


The chart below shows the number of unique malware samples shared on MalwareBazaar per day over a period of 12 months.


Top Reporters


It wouldn't be possible to operate MalwareBazaar without the help of volunteers who contribute malware samples to MalwareBazaar. The table below shows the top reporters and their Twitter handle.

RankReporterLast activitySubmissions
1 abuse_ch2025-12-23287'829
2 zbetcheckin2024-11-0978'688
3 lazyactivist1922024-01-1769'729
4 Cryptolaemus12024-03-2067'837
5 JAMESWT_WT2025-12-2349'043
6 seifreed2021-10-1948'947
7 SecuriteInfoCom2025-12-2241'565
8 andretavare52024-01-1835'831
9 cocaman2025-12-1832'551
10 adrian__luca2025-12-1517'663
11 Libranalysis2024-01-1717'035
12 GovCERT_CH2024-10-1815'559
13 lowmal32025-12-2315'424
14 Bitsight2025-12-2311'278
15 James_inthe_box2025-12-1910'518

Top Malware Families

Top Tags

Most matching YARA rules


YARA rules that matched most on malware samples in MalwareBazaar.

Malware SamplesYARA ruleAuthorLast match
134'437Skystars_Malware_ImphashSkystars LightDefender2025-12-23
97'662pe_imphashNone2025-12-23
89'900unixredflags3Tim Brown @timb_machine2025-12-23
85'213linux_generic_ipv6_catcher@_lubiedo2025-12-23
78'525SharedStringsKatie Kleemola2025-12-21
76'712Email_stealer_bin_memJames_inthe_box2024-06-13
74'506Select_from_enumerationJames_inthe_box2025-07-30
73'333UAC_bypass_bin_memJames_inthe_box2023-03-07
72'608Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PEXiAnzheng2025-12-16
71'652IPPort_combo_memJames_inthe_box2025-12-01
64'275NETmalware-lu2025-12-23
61'437DebuggerCheck__APINone2025-12-23
51'182pe_imphash2025-12-23
45'508Cobalt_functions@j0sm12023-08-23
32'523NETexecutableMicrosoftmalware-lu2025-12-23

Most downloaded Malware Samples


Most downloaded malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

DownloadsMalware SampleTypeSignatureReporter
72'09470ab26000929d26e0e4e567bd0dc4158054538485fcfd51dd4b60a534967814b lzhFirebirdRAT GovCERT_CH
52'972c88a22dae5d5564a33736d8cd43835eb46153bafe47fc6e8c267c3b89d4abf04 zip  l205306
42'34659494a51618f234021c0dae2d87667ce9e431b8a75a1b4952d3e48bf71492fbbExecutable exeAgentTesla cocaman
40'693c24ff50a15372a69690f4c7cd783609e92924ec38f2f42148573d35980f07cd3Executable exeLummaStealer abuse_ch
40'663b828382168a0077c7d5cd8faf44d5da19a4d852cfca7c85dae63de97e5dd6753Executable exeLummaStealer abuse_ch
32'6799fd06d80534b729cca8ad2affa0be6b3108c6a117e7b20f81470b2c01335453b elfMirai abuse_ch
32'5721509cb4a59087be095de34a01f19e292933a3133bc63de252555d0188d0710bd elf  abuse_ch
32'5712ee2eaa1fce89b91fb70dd2e853ac63b600c11feae4a1624fa90f1c6e33bc67c elfMirai abuse_ch
32'559a0f145290eaa8b3b74d83702f391952617262388779aa607dbaac524b4567266 elfMirai abuse_ch
32'543216ab12c56bba575bd40aaa5d602c062abb5fc8ac405f27a43619c3370d11707 elf  abuse_ch
30'787cdff50f4126445f55098d307fa40396a80396cc50d4d94c0c8a849b4de2b7da2Executable exeLummaStealer abuse_ch
30'492eb097b81a3a0a5510aec27b28fd7a140152eb217520fca3dd92f27a72d817045 elfMirai abuse_ch
30'454515eb18d3f105eb377e73dfa2ee34a24f50da54f0600d02d7914d41c916f3848 elfMirai abuse_ch
24'762b97e12807dcde2a8fd53d7f8e74336442d0cf8dbed19c0a44fcef359160bdd77PowerPoint file pptx  Neiki
24'7274e09c7b070043bd5bf50b7b2038dd170b491128eb28f5fdf61d9a07e831ece3cPowerPoint file pptx  cocaman

ANY.RUN ANY.RUN


Top detections by ANY.RUN for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

ClamAV ClamAV


Top detections by ClamAV for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

Intezer Intezer


Top detections by Intezer for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

Joe Sandbox Joe Sandbox


Top detections by Joe Sandbox for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

CERT.PL MWDB CERT.PL MWDB


Top detections by CERT.PL MWDB for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

ReversingLabs ReversingLabs


Top detections by ReversingLabs Titanium Platform for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

Threatray Threatray


Top detections by Threatray for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

Triage Triage


Top detections by Triage for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

UnpacMe UnpacMe


Top detections by UnpacMe for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

VMRay VMRay


Top detections by VMRay for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

FileScan.IO FileScan.IO


Top classifications by FileScan.IO for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

CyberFortress CyberFortress


Top classifications by CyberFortress for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

ThreatZone ThreatZone


Top classifications by ThreatZone for malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

Most discussed Malware Samples


Most discussed (commented) malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

CommentsMalware SampleTypeSignature
1097bb6f30d2fe5546a810da356e41652d1bccfe2130cf77dec36b9ee17c19259dExcel file xlsDridex
6d9b05da007d51cf86d4a6448d17183ab69a195436fe17b497185149676d0e77bExecutable exeTrickBot
47277388a0a82e85fe6eb38ed47bd5640c74f10be64ee6e9b8610c49b73328859 7zHawkEye
3f4841b9b9006e327d58c8d6fb6e1bb3699d05fcd10fcaf7adcdde47efccb13b3 zipAgentTesla
3e97b35c4339e0412571a445b2fe20e30fe91585cad505820b56a098a66e54c23Executable exeAgentTesla
30994e0972430f7cf02b66c290b6e62666c14da2ca9ad369e7cf5447313dc8550Executable exeTrickBot
3667f88e8dcd4a15529ed02bb20da6ae2e5b195717eb630b20b9732c8573c4e83Word file docPhobos
2df822aa4ae822b89d8f1c6b4afe3f9bf4679b7c9872bd95d3cbfab366a57edcaHTML Application (hta) hta 
22b7bdd0b8bde43d8e9d9a32352a408c5028e2a39c694be064a6ed18d0aa830e7Executable exeStop
2251643f0b539eb872ebeb216f1b71f0f8dc8301276ea63dbfdf10a7267ac7379 zip 

Top File Types


Most seen file types associated with malware samples on MalwareBazaar.

Top imphashes


Most seen imphashes on MalwareBazaar.

Malware SampleimphashTop 4 Signatures
154'650f34d5f2d4577ed6d9ceec516c1f5a744AgentTesla Formbook SnakeKeylogger RedLineStealer
14'786646167cce332c1c252cdcb1839e0cf48RedLineStealer Amadey Smoke Loader LummaStealer
9'777c9f7e018b269f1b5fe81cf757d6f8e93Heodo
8'7372eabe9054cad5152567f0699947a2c5bLummaStealer Stealc Healer Amadey
8'608987b9d7dc84d935c3675da82d40e06f2Dridex Gozi Tofsee VelvetSweatshopDridex
7'904884310b1928934402ea6fec1dbd3cf5eGCleaner Socks5Systemz RaccoonStealer RedLineStealer
4'377afcdf79be1557326c854b6e20cb900a7FormBook AgentTesla RemcosRAT RedLineStealer
3'62687bed5a7cba00c7e1f4015f1bdae2183Jadtre IcedID Blackmoon TrickBot
3'31861259b55b8912888e90f516ca08dc514Formbook AgentTesla GuLoader SnakeKeylogger
3'107948cc502fe9226992dce9417f952fce3CredentialFlusher Formbook AgentTesla RedLineStealer

Top ssdeep hashes


Most seen ssdeep hashes on MalwareBazaar.

Malware SamplessdeepSignature(s)
1'12412288:J2+J+l5QvSoOUkQNPRoswLLjfsHJNF05s:AJl5QrrkQFCHspN4Quakbot
1'12312288:U2+J+l5QvSoOUkQGPRoswLLjfsHJNF05F:PJl5QrrkQOCHspN4Quakbot
1'12112288:l2+J+l5QvSoOUkQiPRoswLLjfsHJNF05h:8Jl5QrrkQaCHspN4Quakbot
5281536:1I+Hymsbck3hbdlylKsgqopeJBWhZFGkE+cMLxAAISQ5gQ72IotO6nitSU6U+x:1I+HymsYk3hbdlylKsgqopeJBWhZFGkzSilentBuilder Heodo
52612288:iD6LPBCvMk0O9na1M80cLt9i5aIaTtpc4W:2+QGO9naz0Szi5anTtRMirai
4191536:H0k3hbdlylKsgqopeJBWhZFGkE+cMLxAAIzSEV2NnX4Ia3gg5W8IuD7PoHsP7e3/:H0k3hbdlylKsgqopeJBWhZFGkE+cMLxzSilentBuilder Heodo
416768:0Jlk3hbdlylKsgqopeJBWhZFGkE+cMLxAAIZEtm/piJaiyH5YnJe+eO+8WoFYpLd:0rk3hbdlylKsgqopeJBWhZFGkE+cMLx6SilentBuilder Heodo
41012288:0GCt9AoZDmbOxeQPTyDez9kQ8jGMKhmmMnRpOeHc:Y9tZQO92DnhDmc
40812288:NbX5mTA3bZNKiG01B7crv+SF7GW5a65jx:tX5m83bZNKi3B7AZXaGafgyt
40112288:5D+Azf/CVCW3ISw+hRNb3W/aTyA9VV/cZWLnR98V+:5D+AznCVNIZ+vNbG/WYWrR98V

Top dhash icon


Most seen dhashes of icons from PE32 executables and their signatures.

Malware Sampledhash iconSignature(s)
15'390f8f0f4c8c8c8d8f08'803 x RedLineStealer, 5'078 x Amadey, 288 x Smoke Loader
6'664aae2f3e38383b6292'034 x Formbook, 1'183 x CredentialFlusher, 666 x AgentTesla
5'757b2a89c96a2cada722'283 x Formbook, 981 x Loki, 803 x AgentTesla
4'862b298acbab2ca7a722'327 x GCleaner, 1'631 x Socks5Systemz, 67 x RedLineStealer
3'90071b119dcce5763333'570 x Heodo, 203 x TrickBot, 19 x Gh0stRAT
3'3730000000000000000872 x AgentTesla, 496 x Formbook, 296 x RedLineStealer
2'708848c5454baf474742'088 x Adware.Neoreklami, 101 x RedLineStealer, 33 x DiamondFox
2'3329494b494d4aeaeac832 x DCRat, 172 x RedLineStealer, 134 x CryptOne
1'172399998ecd4d46c0e572 x Quakbot, 137 x ArkeiStealer, 82 x GCleaner
1'150fefce49e86c0fcfe884 x Socks5Systemz, 259 x RaccoonStealer