MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 ffa5036ac28ddf219766bee866974128fcd7f1f2afd77736adf4749871346466. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



RedLineStealer


Vendor detections: 15


Intelligence 15 IOCs YARA 7 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: ffa5036ac28ddf219766bee866974128fcd7f1f2afd77736adf4749871346466
SHA3-384 hash: e289d46a77e38cc23d341fdef1a1a93683c578e40df210f4851a0ebfae1de39c60fab0b00461a0398926c54d9aab6cc4
SHA1 hash: 32937c3cc04f5bc867c8754ca650ef5161da9210
MD5 hash: a6f85a21523cc9ffdd385b00dafc8bd9
humanhash: mango-enemy-bakerloo-west
File name:a6f85a21523cc9ffdd385b00dafc8bd9.exe
Download: download sample
Signature RedLineStealer
File size:953'632 bytes
First seen:2023-12-11 02:05:29 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 6b37f11fc7c7acdee17d5888878cc6f9 (4 x RedLineStealer, 3 x LummaStealer, 2 x RiseProStealer)
ssdeep 12288:CoiKQe7S/+322Ghabdq399BObcCiZFU6d5WDAWHKVbnIGWBuhNy3qXDYMB:uKO/+3HGhabdO9pe6f8/SMPL6XUMB
Threatray 4'392 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T144158E2138C09372EEE320B746ECB62542ADD4B4071516DF46D85BEEDB607C27F36A86
TrID 32.2% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10523/12/4)
20.1% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2)
15.4% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
13.7% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4505/5/1)
6.2% (.EXE) OS/2 Executable (generic) (2029/13)
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:exe RedLineStealer


Avatar
abuse_ch
RedLineStealer C2:
http://castlesideopwas.pw/api

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
311
Origin country :
NL NL
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Launching a process
Searching for synchronization primitives
Launching the default Windows debugger (dwwin.exe)
Сreating synchronization primitives
Creating a file in the %AppData% directory
Enabling the 'hidden' option for recently created files
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Enabling autorun by creating a file
Sending an HTTP POST request to an infection source
Gathering data
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
control lolbin overlay packed
Result
Verdict:
MALICIOUS
Details
Windows PE Executable
Found a Windows Portable Executable (PE) binary. Depending on context, the presence of a binary is suspicious or malicious.
Result
Threat name:
Glupteba, LummaC Stealer, Petite Virus,
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.adwa.spyw.expl.evad.mine
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
.NET source code contains very large array initializations
Adds a directory exclusion to Windows Defender
Allocates memory in foreign processes
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
Benign windows process drops PE files
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Checks for kernel code integrity (NtQuerySystemInformation(CodeIntegrityInformation))
Checks if the current machine is a virtual machine (disk enumeration)
Contains functionality to inject code into remote processes
Creates a thread in another existing process (thread injection)
Detected unpacking (changes PE section rights)
Detected unpacking (overwrites its own PE header)
Found malware configuration
Found many strings related to Crypto-Wallets (likely being stolen)
Found Tor onion address
Hides that the sample has been downloaded from the Internet (zone.identifier)
Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Modifies the hosts file
Multi AV Scanner detection for domain / URL
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Queries sensitive disk information (via WMI, Win32_DiskDrive, often done to detect virtual machines)
Queries sensitive video device information (via WMI, Win32_VideoController, often done to detect virtual machines)
Sample uses process hollowing technique
System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit)
Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (process name or module or function)
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Crypto Currency Wallets
UAC bypass detected (Fodhelper)
Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected AntiVM3
Yara detected Glupteba
Yara detected LummaC Stealer
Yara detected Petite Virus
Yara detected RedLine Stealer
Yara detected SmokeLoader
Yara detected Socks5Systemz
Yara detected Xmrig cryptocurrency miner
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1358040 Sample: vSkGRfFY1c.exe Startdate: 11/12/2023 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 138 reviveincapablewew.pw 2->138 140 ratefacilityframw.fun 2->140 142 9 other IPs or domains 2->142 164 Multi AV Scanner detection for domain / URL 2->164 166 Found malware configuration 2->166 168 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->168 170 17 other signatures 2->170 15 vSkGRfFY1c.exe 1 2->15         started        18 svchost.exe 40 2->18         started        20 vsreerv 2->20         started        signatures3 process4 signatures5 238 Contains functionality to inject code into remote processes 15->238 240 Writes to foreign memory regions 15->240 242 Allocates memory in foreign processes 15->242 244 Injects a PE file into a foreign processes 15->244 22 AppLaunch.exe 15->22         started        25 WerFault.exe 21 16 15->25         started        27 conhost.exe 15->27         started        29 WerFault.exe 2 18->29         started        31 WerFault.exe 18->31         started        33 WerFault.exe 18->33         started        process6 signatures7 182 Checks for kernel code integrity (NtQuerySystemInformation(CodeIntegrityInformation)) 22->182 184 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 22->184 186 Checks if the current machine is a virtual machine (disk enumeration) 22->186 188 Creates a thread in another existing process (thread injection) 22->188 35 explorer.exe 14 14 22->35 injected process8 dnsIp9 144 185.172.128.19, 49741, 80 NADYMSS-ASRU Russian Federation 35->144 146 81.19.131.34, 49740, 80 IVC-ASRU Russian Federation 35->146 148 host-host-file8.com 212.193.52.24 ASBAXETNRU Russian Federation 35->148 110 C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\icreerv, PE32 35->110 dropped 112 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\FC75.exe, PE32 35->112 dropped 114 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\6332.exe, PE32 35->114 dropped 116 4 other files (3 malicious) 35->116 dropped 172 System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit) 35->172 174 Benign windows process drops PE files 35->174 176 Adds a directory exclusion to Windows Defender 35->176 178 Hides that the sample has been downloaded from the Internet (zone.identifier) 35->178 40 3D38.exe 7 35->40         started        44 49EB.exe 35->44         started        47 57D7.exe 35->47         started        49 3 other processes 35->49 file10 signatures11 process12 dnsIp13 126 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\tuc3.exe, PE32 40->126 dropped 128 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\toolspub2.exe, PE32 40->128 dropped 130 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\latestX.exe, PE32+ 40->130 dropped 134 2 other malicious files 40->134 dropped 208 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 40->208 51 tuc3.exe 40->51         started        54 toolspub2.exe 40->54         started        57 31839b57a4f11171d6abc8bbc4451ee4.exe 40->57         started        70 4 other processes 40->70 160 176.123.7.190 ALEXHOSTMD Moldova Republic of 44->160 210 Queries sensitive video device information (via WMI, Win32_VideoController, often done to detect virtual machines) 44->210 212 Found many strings related to Crypto-Wallets (likely being stolen) 44->212 214 Queries sensitive disk information (via WMI, Win32_DiskDrive, often done to detect virtual machines) 44->214 216 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 44->216 132 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\Protect544cd51a.dll, PE32 47->132 dropped 218 Writes to foreign memory regions 47->218 220 Allocates memory in foreign processes 47->220 222 Sample uses process hollowing technique 47->222 224 Injects a PE file into a foreign processes 47->224 59 RegSvcs.exe 47->59         started        62 RegSvcs.exe 47->62         started        162 77.105.132.87 PLUSTELECOM-ASRU Russian Federation 49->162 226 Tries to steal Crypto Currency Wallets 49->226 64 conhost.exe 49->64         started        66 WerFault.exe 49->66         started        68 conhost.exe 49->68         started        file14 signatures15 process16 dnsIp17 102 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\...\tuc3.tmp, PE32 51->102 dropped 72 tuc3.tmp 51->72         started        190 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 54->190 192 Detected unpacking (changes PE section rights) 54->192 194 Injects a PE file into a foreign processes 54->194 74 toolspub2.exe 54->74         started        196 Detected unpacking (overwrites its own PE header) 57->196 198 UAC bypass detected (Fodhelper) 57->198 200 Found Tor onion address 57->200 202 Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (process name or module or function) 57->202 150 ratefacilityframw.fun 104.21.74.182 CLOUDFLARENETUS United States 59->150 152 castlesideopwas.pw 104.21.83.204 CLOUDFLARENETUS United States 59->152 154 3 other IPs or domains 59->154 77 WerFault.exe 59->77         started        104 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\Broom.exe, PE32 70->104 dropped 106 C:\Program Filesbehaviorgraphoogle\Chrome\updater.exe, PE32+ 70->106 dropped 108 C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts, ASCII 70->108 dropped 204 Modifies the hosts file 70->204 206 Adds a directory exclusion to Windows Defender 70->206 79 Broom.exe 70->79         started        file18 signatures19 process20 signatures21 81 tuc3.exe 72->81         started        228 Checks for kernel code integrity (NtQuerySystemInformation(CodeIntegrityInformation)) 74->228 230 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 74->230 232 Checks if the current machine is a virtual machine (disk enumeration) 74->232 234 Creates a thread in another existing process (thread injection) 74->234 236 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 79->236 process22 file23 100 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\...\tuc3.tmp, PE32 81->100 dropped 84 tuc3.tmp 81->84         started        process24 file25 118 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\_setup64.tmp, PE32+ 84->118 dropped 120 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\_isdecmp.dll, PE32 84->120 dropped 122 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\_iscrypt.dll, PE32 84->122 dropped 124 56 other files (4 malicious) 84->124 dropped 180 Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules 84->180 88 xrecode3.exe 84->88         started        91 xrecode3.exe 84->91         started        94 schtasks.exe 84->94         started        96 net.exe 84->96         started        signatures26 process27 dnsIp28 136 C:\ProgramData\...\SpaceRacesEX.exe, PE32 88->136 dropped 156 eddxmif.ua 185.196.8.22 SIMPLECARRER2IT Switzerland 91->156 158 95.216.227.177 HETZNER-ASDE Germany 91->158 98 conhost.exe 94->98         started        file29 process30
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.SmokeLoader
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2023-12-07 22:29:46 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
AV detection:
20 of 23 (86.96%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
smokeloader
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:glupteba family:redline family:smokeloader botnet:@oleh_ps botnet:livetraffic botnet:up3 backdoor dropper evasion infostealer loader trojan
Behaviour
Checks SCSI registry key(s)
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Uses Task Scheduler COM API
Program crash
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Executes dropped EXE
Downloads MZ/PE file
Modifies Windows Firewall
Glupteba
Glupteba payload
RedLine
RedLine payload
SmokeLoader
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
http://81.19.131.34/fks/index.php
77.105.132.87:6731
176.123.7.190:32927
Malware family:
SmokeLoader
Verdict:
Malicious
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:cobalt_strike_tmp01925d3f
Author:The DFIR Report
Description:files - file ~tmp01925d3f.exe
Reference:https://thedfirreport.com
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerException__SetConsoleCtrl
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:maldoc_find_kernel32_base_method_1
Author:Didier Stevens (https://DidierStevens.com)
Rule name:NET
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:PE_Digital_Certificate
Author:albertzsigovits
Rule name:PE_Potentially_Signed_Digital_Certificate
Author:albertzsigovits

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Comments