MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 ff663d0a204e14989afa5aa2d2f16063b0dec9bd8c78f837c7096515cffbed13. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Merlin


Vendor detections: 8


Intelligence 8 IOCs YARA 22 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: ff663d0a204e14989afa5aa2d2f16063b0dec9bd8c78f837c7096515cffbed13
SHA3-384 hash: 4325a58db235e46bf0e509201a0d2d7d7b07007fb0571142e7d0f1d87fb6894670148a8e31bac4006c86b7b6bc056e7d
SHA1 hash: 38b23c5bafcfc0953b67ccbfcb479f79b6feb9f8
MD5 hash: 401a368be0c7c0402adeec6ba5212dec
humanhash: four-red-carolina-lactose
File name:kwthread
Download: download sample
Signature Merlin
File size:7'798'784 bytes
First seen:2025-07-30 06:24:52 UTC
Last seen:2025-07-30 21:54:35 UTC
File type: elf
MIME type:application/x-executable
ssdeep 98304:2ZOCa+4GBJpKMR7TPLeplB/WyWc+tLEIK8XoZ:WXpBJpK4PijB/WyItYIC
TLSH T189764A43ECA540E8C1EED274CA669213BEA17C49433537E76FA0E6602F76FD066B9710
TrID 50.1% (.) ELF Executable and Linkable format (Linux) (4022/12)
49.8% (.O) ELF Executable and Linkable format (generic) (4000/1)
Magika elf
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:elf Merlin

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
2
# of downloads :
35
Origin country :
DE DE
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Result
Verdict:
Clean
Maliciousness:
Verdict:
Malicious
Uses P2P?:
false
Uses anti-vm?:
false
Architecture:
x86
Packer:
not packed
Botnet:
unknown
Number of open files:
0
Number of processes launched:
1
Processes remaning?
false
Remote TCP ports scanned:
not identified
Behaviour
no suspicious findings
Botnet C2s
TCP botnet C2(s):
not identified
UDP botnet C2(s):
not identified
Result
Threat name:
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.evad
Score:
68 / 100
Signature
Found Tor onion address
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Yara detected Merlin
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat:
Trojan.Merlin/Merlinagent
Threat name:
Linux.Trojan.Merlin
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-07-30 06:25:36 UTC
File Type:
ELF64 Little (Exe)
AV detection:
12 of 24 (50.00%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:merlin linux
Verdict:
Unknown
Tags:
commandandcontrol merlin trojan
YARA:
merlinAgent Linux_Generic_Threat_2c8d824c Multi_Trojan_Merlin_32643f4c
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:botnet_plaintext_c2
Author:cip
Description:Attempts to match at least some of the strings used in some botnet variants which use plaintext communication protocols.
Rule name:dependsonpythonailib
Author:Tim Brown
Description:Hunts for dependencies on Python AI libraries
Rule name:DetectEncryptedVariants
Author:Zinyth
Description:Detects 'encrypted' in ASCII, Unicode, base64, or hex-encoded
Rule name:DetectGoMethodSignatures
Author:Wyatt Tauber
Description:Detects Go method signatures in unpacked Go binaries
Rule name:Detect_Go_GOMAXPROCS
Author:Obscurity Labs LLC
Description:Detects Go binaries by the presence of runtime.GOMAXPROCS in the runtime metadata
Rule name:enterpriseapps2
Author:Tim Brown @timb_machine
Description:Enterprise apps
Rule name:F01_s1ckrule
Author:s1ckb017
Rule name:golang
Rule name:golang_binary_string
Description:Golang strings present
Rule name:golang_duffcopy_amd64
Rule name:identity_golang
Author:Eric Yocam
Description:find Golang malware
Rule name:Linux_Generic_Threat_2c8d824c
Author:Elastic Security
Rule name:MD5_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for MD5 constants
Rule name:merlinAgent
Author:Hilko Bengen
Description:Detects Merlin agent
Reference:https://github.com/Ne0nd0g/merlin
Rule name:Multi_Trojan_Merlin_32643f4c
Author:Elastic Security
Rule name:ProgramLanguage_Golang
Author:albertzsigovits
Description:Application written in Golang programming language
Rule name:RANSOMWARE
Author:ToroGuitar
Rule name:RIPEMD160_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for RIPEMD-160 constants
Rule name:setsockopt
Author:Tim Brown @timb_machine
Description:Hunts for setsockopt() red flags
Rule name:SHA1_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for SHA1 constants
Rule name:SHA512_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for SHA384/SHA512 constants
Rule name:unixredflags3
Author:Tim Brown @timb_machine
Description:Hunts for UNIX red flags

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Web download

Merlin

elf ff663d0a204e14989afa5aa2d2f16063b0dec9bd8c78f837c7096515cffbed13

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via web download

BLint


The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings
IDTitleSeverity
CHECK_NXMissing Non-Executable Memory Protectioncritical
CHECK_PIEMissing Position-Independent Executable (PIE) Protectionhigh

Comments