MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 fa77af9bbb1aa81e1db1fb58ac2e7b5f5f972d4ec7e2594e165f6a6f836f5c7c. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Tofsee


Vendor detections: 15


Intelligence 15 IOCs YARA 28 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: fa77af9bbb1aa81e1db1fb58ac2e7b5f5f972d4ec7e2594e165f6a6f836f5c7c
SHA3-384 hash: 3ab6cad92453ca70c69ded80bd94b3dd7408400ee55a94a2b83eb5b6abb30edb76483ab38eac6197e6558fcc3e4f2a0c
SHA1 hash: dabaff873ac00d7324d3e79d80182b55e94c0ef9
MD5 hash: 572a8f8ae2b9147a829e565228fc37a3
humanhash: pennsylvania-oven-network-magnesium
File name:file
Download: download sample
Signature Tofsee
File size:265'728 bytes
First seen:2023-10-21 13:06:51 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 77bb604ddb8d2a9df61815c9b5a4d907 (3 x Tofsee, 2 x Stealc, 1 x TeamBot)
ssdeep 3072:8yBNuIxANzh5l3z7dIx+C/ovJHTfDr4PPErbKqj:foGANF5ljhufQvJHbO
TLSH T13E44BF21B6D0C871E46759354870C6A62B2BFCF2EA7545CB73983F3E9E302D14A65B43
TrID 47.3% (.EXE) Win32 Executable MS Visual C++ (generic) (31206/45/13)
15.9% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10523/12/4)
9.9% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2)
7.6% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
6.8% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4505/5/1)
File icon (PE):PE icon
dhash icon 70d0dcd0c1d8d2dd (1 x Tofsee)
Reporter andretavare5
Tags:exe Tofsee


Avatar
andretavare5
Sample downloaded from http://176.113.115.84:8080/4.php

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
333
Origin country :
US US
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
redline
ID:
1
File name:
https://www.beautydiamondstore.com/wp-admin/user/setup.7z
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2023-10-21 13:09:54 UTC
Tags:
privateloader evasion opendir loader stealc stealer redline sinkhole vodkagats ransomware stop tofsee botnet miner vidar trojan arkei smoke risepro raccoonclipper

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Searching for the window
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Сreating synchronization primitives
Running batch commands
Creating a process with a hidden window
Launching a process
Creating a file
Launching the process to change the firewall settings
Creating a process from a recently created file
Creating a service
Launching a service
Sending a custom TCP request
Launching the default Windows debugger (dwwin.exe)
Enabling autorun with the standard Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run registry branch
Enabling autorun for a service
Gathering data
Gathering data
Result
Verdict:
MALICIOUS
Details
Windows PE Executable
Found a Windows Portable Executable (PE) binary. Depending on context, the presence of a binary is suspicious or malicious.
Result
Threat name:
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
Allocates memory in foreign processes
Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample
Antivirus detection for dropped file
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Deletes itself after installation
Detected unpacking (changes PE section rights)
Detected unpacking (overwrites its own PE header)
Found API chain indicative of debugger detection
Found malware configuration
Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
Machine Learning detection for dropped file
Machine Learning detection for sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Modifies the windows firewall
Multi AV Scanner detection for domain / URL
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit)
Uses netsh to modify the Windows network and firewall settings
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected Tofsee
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1329673 Sample: file.exe Startdate: 21/10/2023 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 57 vanaheim.cn 2->57 59 jotunheim.name 2->59 61 microsoft-com.mail.protection.outlook.com 2->61 69 Multi AV Scanner detection for domain / URL 2->69 71 Found malware configuration 2->71 73 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->73 75 8 other signatures 2->75 8 ndzojbzh.exe 2->8         started        11 file.exe 2 2->11         started        14 svchost.exe 6 6 2->14         started        signatures3 process4 file5 77 Detected unpacking (changes PE section rights) 8->77 79 Detected unpacking (overwrites its own PE header) 8->79 81 Writes to foreign memory regions 8->81 87 2 other signatures 8->87 16 svchost.exe 1 8->16         started        20 WerFault.exe 2 8->20         started        49 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\ndzojbzh.exe, PE32 11->49 dropped 83 Uses netsh to modify the Windows network and firewall settings 11->83 85 Modifies the windows firewall 11->85 22 cmd.exe 1 11->22         started        25 netsh.exe 2 11->25         started        27 cmd.exe 2 11->27         started        33 4 other processes 11->33 29 WerFault.exe 2 14->29         started        31 WerFault.exe 2 14->31         started        signatures6 process7 dnsIp8 51 jotunheim.name 80.66.75.77, 443, 49904 RISS-ASRU Russian Federation 16->51 53 vanaheim.cn 45.11.27.150, 443, 49738, 49740 RETN-ASEU Russian Federation 16->53 55 6 other IPs or domains 16->55 63 System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit) 16->63 65 Found API chain indicative of debugger detection 16->65 67 Deletes itself after installation 16->67 47 (copy), PE32 22->47 dropped 35 conhost.exe 22->35         started        37 conhost.exe 25->37         started        39 conhost.exe 27->39         started        41 conhost.exe 33->41         started        43 conhost.exe 33->43         started        45 conhost.exe 33->45         started        file9 signatures10 process11
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.Privateloader
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2023-10-21 13:07:06 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
11
AV detection:
20 of 23 (86.96%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:tofsee family:xmrig evasion miner persistence trojan
Behaviour
GoLang User-Agent
Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Enumerates physical storage devices
Program crash
Launches sc.exe
Drops file in System32 directory
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Looks up external IP address via web service
Checks computer location settings
Deletes itself
Executes dropped EXE
Creates new service(s)
Modifies Windows Firewall
Sets service image path in registry
XMRig Miner payload
Tofsee
Windows security bypass
xmrig
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
vanaheim.cn
jotunheim.name
Gathering data
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:cobalt_strike_tmp01925d3f
Author:The DFIR Report
Description:files - file ~tmp01925d3f.exe
Reference:https://thedfirreport.com
Rule name:CoinMiner_Strings
Author:Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
Description:Detects mining pool protocol string in Executable
Reference:https://minergate.com/faq/what-pool-address
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerException__ConsoleCtrl
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerException__SetConsoleCtrl
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerHiding__Thread
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:MacOS_Cryptominer_Generic_333129b7
Author:Elastic Security
Rule name:maldoc_find_kernel32_base_method_1
Author:Didier Stevens (https://DidierStevens.com)
Rule name:MALWARE_Win_Grum
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detect Grum spam bot
Rule name:MALWARE_Win_Tofsee
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects Tofsee
Rule name:MAL_XMR_Miner_May19_1
Author:Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
Description:Detects Monero Crypto Coin Miner
Reference:https://www.guardicore.com/2019/05/nansh0u-campaign-hackers-arsenal-grows-stronger/
Rule name:MAL_XMR_Miner_May19_1_RID2E1B
Author:Florian Roth
Description:Detects Monero Crypto Coin Miner
Reference:https://www.guardicore.com/2019/05/nansh0u-campaign-hackers-arsenal-grows-stronger/
Rule name:MD5_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for MD5 constants
Rule name:MINER_monero_mining_detection
Author:Trellix ATR team
Description:Monero mining software
Rule name:NET
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:PUA_Crypto_Mining_CommandLine_Indicators_Oct21
Author:Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
Description:Detects command line parameters often used by crypto mining software
Reference:https://www.poolwatch.io/coin/monero
Rule name:shellcode
Author:nex
Description:Matched shellcode byte patterns
Rule name:ThreadControl__Context
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:tofsee_yhub
Author:Billy Austin
Description:Detects Tofsee botnet, also known as Gheg
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Smokeloader_3687686f
Author:Elastic Security
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Tofsee_26124fe4
Author:Elastic Security
Rule name:win_tofsee
Author:akrasuski1
Description:Tofsee malware
Reference:https://www.bitsight.com/blog/tofsee-botnet-proxying-and-mining
Rule name:win_tofsee_bot
Author:akrasuski1
Description:Tofsee malware
Rule name:win_tofsee_w0
Author:akrasuski1
Rule name:XMRIG_Monero_Miner
Author:Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
Description:Detects Monero mining software
Reference:https://github.com/xmrig/xmrig/releases
Rule name:XMRIG_Monero_Miner_RID2DC1
Author:Florian Roth
Description:Detects Monero mining software
Reference:https://github.com/xmrig/xmrig/releases
Rule name:yara_template

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

  
Dropped by
PrivateLoader
  
Delivery method
Distributed via drive-by

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