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MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 f6abab0a0c4bfb923dfa750ab928ccdf8f4a147c6185c832afa7ec22236a6cee. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



RemcosRAT


Vendor detections: 20


Maldoc score: 30


Intelligence 20 IOCs YARA 9 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: f6abab0a0c4bfb923dfa750ab928ccdf8f4a147c6185c832afa7ec22236a6cee
SHA3-384 hash: 96f9f1422d800abf9c4fad5223b66a66f1af2ecb4b2296692d00987d437d698a1890290edbff1aeaa27cc606dc72fb82
SHA1 hash: 0bd754f7fb5dd002c9ff6b2f24f46907ba6f1d83
MD5 hash: 6729f33c27fba9320ff7d27baee5804f
humanhash: spring-edward-princess-august
File name:DOCUMENT4541334152662FEDEX.xls
Download: download sample
Signature RemcosRAT
File size:30'208 bytes
First seen:2026-09-03 12:33:48 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Excel file xls
MIME type:application/vnd.ms-excel
ssdeep 768:OKk3hOdsylKlgryzc4bNhZFGzE+cL2knAJDLafoe5HG/c:pk3hOdsylKlgryzc4bNhZFGzE+cL2knL
TLSH T105D24FA2B2D6D80AD94503394CE7C6E66726FC225F63934B3289F31E1F71BC08A43657
TrID 34.9% (.XLS) Microsoft Excel sheet (32500/1/3)
30.1% (.XLS) Microsoft Excel sheet (alternate) (28000/1/3)
26.3% (.XLS) Microsoft Excel sheet (alternate) (24500/1/2)
8.6% (.) Generic OLE2 / Multistream Compound (8000/1)
Magika xls
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:RemcosRAT xls

Office OLE Information


This malware samples appears to be an Office document. The following table provides more information about this document using oletools and oledump.

OLE id
Maldoc score: 30
Application name is Microsoft Excel
File Format is MS Excel 97-2003
Container Format is OLE
Office document contains VBA Macros
OLE dump

MalwareBazaar was able to identify 11 sections in this file using oledump:

Section IDSection sizeSection name
1107 bytesCompObj
2244 bytesDocumentSummaryInformation
3200 bytesSummaryInformation
415781 bytesWorkbook
5467 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/PROJECT
686 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/PROJECTwm
72995 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/Module1
8977 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/Sheet1
91199 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/ThisWorkbook
102770 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/_VBA_PROJECT
11570 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/dir
OLE vba

MalwareBazaar was able to extract and deobfuscate VBA script(s) the following information from OLE objects embedded in this file using olevba:

TypeKeywordDescription
AutoExecWorkbook_OpenRuns when the Excel Workbook is opened
IOChttps://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/1544901906462281769/1545042621699985479/t63a16e0840ec6d5b1202da152374a1b49bd0ee0aURL
IOCtio8EV7mMMeI3uW.exeExecutable file name
IOCDOCUMENT4541334152662FEDEX.exeExecutable file name
SuspiciousOpenMay open a file
SuspiciousWriteMay write to a file (if combined with Open)
SuspiciousBinaryMay read or write a binary file (if combinedwith Open)
SuspiciousADODB.StreamMay create a text file
SuspiciousSaveToFileMay create a text file
SuspiciousShellMay run an executable file or a systemcommand
SuspiciousWscript.ShellMay run an executable file or a systemcommand
SuspiciousRunMay run an executable file or a systemcommand
SuspiciousCreateMay execute file or a system command throughWMI
SuspiciousCreateObjectMay create an OLE object
SuspiciousMSXML2.XMLHTTPMay download files from the Internet
SuspiciousHex StringsHex-encoded strings were detected, may beused to obfuscate strings (option --decode tosee all)

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
166
Origin country :
SE SE
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
ID:
1
File name:
xls
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2026-09-03 12:43:46 UTC
Tags:
macros macros-on-open discord loader remcos rat auto-reg

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Legit
File type:
application/vnd.ms-excel
Has a screenshot:
False
Contains macros:
False
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
DNS request
Creating a window
Сreating synchronization primitives
Creating a file
Creating a file in the Windows subdirectories
Launching a process
Creating a process with a hidden window
Connection attempt by exploiting the app vulnerability
Unauthorized injection to a recently created process
Sending a custom TCP request by exploiting the app vulnerability
Creating a process from a recently created file
Result
Verdict:
Malicious
File Type:
Legacy Excel File with Macro
Behaviour
BlacklistAPI detected
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
dropper macros macros-on-open packed
Label:
Benign
Suspicious Score:
/10
Score Malicious:
%
Score Benign:
1%
Verdict:
Malicious
File Type:
xls
First seen:
2026-09-03T09:19:00Z UTC
Last seen:
2026-09-04T10:30:00Z UTC
Hits:
~100
Result
Threat name:
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.expl.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
.NET source code contains method to dynamically call methods (often used by packers)
Adds a directory exclusion to Windows Defender
Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
Bypasses PowerShell execution policy
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Contains functionality to bypass UAC (CMSTPLUA)
Contains functionality to inject threads in other processes
Contains functionality to steal Internet Explorer form passwords
Creates an autostart registry key pointing to binary in C:\Windows
Creates autostart registry keys with suspicious values (likely registry only malware)
Detected Remcos RAT
Disable UAC(promptonsecuredesktop)
Document contains an embedded VBA macro which may execute processes
Document contains an embedded VBA macro with suspicious strings
Document contains an embedded VBA with functions possibly related to ADO stream file operations
Document contains an embedded VBA with functions possibly related to HTTP operations
Document contains an embedded VBA with hexadecimal encoded strings
Document exploit detected (creates forbidden files)
Document exploit detected (drops PE files)
Document exploit detected (process start blacklist hit)
Drops PE files to the document folder of the user
Found malware configuration
Found stalling execution ending in API Sleep call
Found suspicious powershell code related to unpacking or dynamic code loading
Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
Installs a global keyboard hook
Loading BitLocker PowerShell Module
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Office process drops PE file
Office process queries suspicious COM object (likely to drop second stage)
Sigma detected: Base64 Encoded PowerShell Command Detected
Sigma detected: Office product drops executable at suspicious location
Sigma detected: PowerShell Base64 Encoded FromBase64String Cmdlet
Sigma detected: Powershell Base64 Encoded MpPreference Cmdlet
Sigma detected: Remcos
Sigma detected: Suspicious Binary In User Directory Spawned From Office Application
Suspicious powershell command line found
Tries to detect sandboxes / dynamic malware analysis system (Installed program check)
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file registry)
Unusual module load detection (module proxying)
Uses dynamic DNS services
Yara detected Remcos RAT
Yara detected UAC Bypass using CMSTP
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1968007 Sample: DOCUMENT4541334152662FEDEX.xls Startdate: 03/09/2026 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 54 ruffyayeaye.ddns.net 2->54 56 us1.roaming1.live.com.akadns.net 2->56 58 13 other IPs or domains 2->58 68 Found malware configuration 2->68 70 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->70 72 Antivirus detection for URL or domain 2->72 76 23 other signatures 2->76 9 EXCEL.EXE 233 70 2->9         started        14 powershell.exe 11 2->14         started        16 powershell.exe 2->16         started        signatures3 74 Uses dynamic DNS services 54->74 process4 dnsIp5 60 mr-z01.tm-azurefd.net 150.171.109.113, 443, 49773, 49774 MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK-MicrosoftCorporationUS South Africa 9->60 62 mr-b01.tm-azurefd.net 150.171.109.117, 443, 49759 MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK-MicrosoftCorporationUS South Africa 9->62 64 2 other IPs or domains 9->64 44 C:\Users\...\DOCUMENT4541334152662FEDEX.exe, PE32+ 9->44 dropped 90 Document exploit detected (creates forbidden files) 9->90 92 Office process queries suspicious COM object (likely to drop second stage) 9->92 18 DOCUMENT4541334152662FEDEX.exe 1 7 9->18         started        22 splwow64.exe 9->22         started        24 conhost.exe 14->24         started        26 conhost.exe 16->26         started        file6 signatures7 process8 file9 42 C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\fSE.exe, PE32+ 18->42 dropped 78 Contains functionality to bypass UAC (CMSTPLUA) 18->78 80 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file registry) 18->80 82 Found stalling execution ending in API Sleep call 18->82 86 8 other signatures 18->86 28 DOCUMENT4541334152662FEDEX.exe 4 6 18->28         started        33 powershell.exe 26 18->33         started        84 Installs a global keyboard hook 24->84 signatures10 process11 dnsIp12 66 ruffyayeaye.ddns.net 172.94.111.167, 2404, 49768, 49769 M247RO Germany 28->66 46 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\Login Data.tmp, SQLite 28->46 dropped 48 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\Login Data.tmp, SQLite 28->48 dropped 50 C:\Users\user\...\Login Data For Account.tmp, SQLite 28->50 dropped 52 C:\ProgramData\remcos\logs.dat, data 28->52 dropped 94 Detected Remcos RAT 28->94 96 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 28->96 98 Installs a global keyboard hook 28->98 104 2 other signatures 28->104 35 WerFault.exe 28->35         started        100 Found suspicious powershell code related to unpacking or dynamic code loading 33->100 102 Loading BitLocker PowerShell Module 33->102 37 conhost.exe 33->37         started        40 WmiPrvSE.exe 33->40         started        file13 signatures14 process15 signatures16 88 Installs a global keyboard hook 37->88
Verdict:
Malware
YARA:
6 match(es)
Tags:
ADODB.Stream Blacklist VBA COM Behavior Trace DeObfuscated MSXML2.XMLHTTP Obfuscated Office Document SOS: 0.31 SOS: 0.32 T1027 T1059.005 T1105 VBScript Wscript.Shell
Threat name:
Document-Office.Trojan.AutDwnlRner
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2026-09-03 12:34:46 UTC
File Type:
Document
Extracted files:
15
AV detection:
13 of 36 (36.11%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:remcos botnet:remotehost collection discovery evasion execution macro macro_on_action persistence rat spyware stealer trojan
Behaviour
Checks processor information in registry
Enumerates system info in registry
Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
outlook_office_path
Enumerates physical storage devices
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
Adds Run key to start application
Checks installed software on the system
Checks computer location settings
Executes dropped EXE
Reads user/profile data of web browsers
Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
Downloads MZ/PE file
Family: Remcos
Modifies Windows Defender DisableAntiSpyware settings
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
ruffyayeaye.ddns.net:2404
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:CP_Script_Inject_Detector
Author:DiegoAnalytics
Description:Detects attempts to inject code into another process across PE, ELF, Mach-O binaries
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerException__SetConsoleCtrl
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:dsc
Author:Aaron DeVera
Description:Discord domains
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:informational_win_ole_protected
Author:Jeff White (karttoon@gmail.com) @noottrak
Description:Identify OLE Project protection within documents.
Rule name:SUSP_Websites
Author:SECUINFRA Falcon Team
Description:Detects the reference of suspicious sites that might be used to download further malware
Rule name:TH_AntiVM_MassHunt_Win_Malware_2026_CYFARE
Author:CYFARE
Description:Detects Windows malware employing anti-VM / anti-sandbox evasion techniques across VMware, VirtualBox, Hyper-V, QEMU, Xen, and generic sandbox environments
Reference:https://cyfare.net/
Rule name:VECT_Ransomware
Author:Mustafa Bakhit
Description:Detects activity associated with VECT ransomware. This includes registry modifications and deletions, execution of system and defense-evasion commands, suspicious API usage, mutex creation, file and memory manipulation, ransomware note generation, anti-debugging and anti-analysis techniques, and embedded cryptographic constants (SHA256) characteristic of this malware family. Designed for threat intelligence and malware detection environments.

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Comments