MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 ef225a5e21f8fe0a5d8c269084c55afb314800ec24c40acd1d0afb6d6031933f. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Formbook


Vendor detections: 14


Intelligence 14 IOCs YARA 6 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: ef225a5e21f8fe0a5d8c269084c55afb314800ec24c40acd1d0afb6d6031933f
SHA3-384 hash: 2832b8d540fbcacec47d8086ef2d114f727d4a40c58bf72eebcc2ecdfd349825344d98e57258ec0683c94f6b04e2da9c
SHA1 hash: eaa38306463b60f26b32e0bee1af00787b076529
MD5 hash: 1989adf98b5319dd9b911103982c490f
humanhash: two-may-potato-london
File name:00451.exe
Download: download sample
Signature Formbook
File size:1'333'248 bytes
First seen:2024-08-08 12:53:14 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 948cc502fe9226992dce9417f952fce3 (1'182 x CredentialFlusher, 446 x Formbook, 231 x AgentTesla)
ssdeep 24576:9qDEvCTbMWu7rQYlBQcBiT6rprG8aVbvYiRrhndkw9o1P:9TvC/MTQYxsWR7aVzdW1
Threatray 2'785 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T12D55BE02738180E2FF9B91320B56E61156F869363133AD5F13581979BDFF1A11E3EEA2
TrID 68.8% (.CPL) Windows Control Panel Item (generic) (57583/11/19)
12.5% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10523/12/4)
6.0% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
5.3% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
2.4% (.EXE) OS/2 Executable (generic) (2029/13)
File icon (PE):PE icon
dhash icon b464c4d0f0e8dcc4 (54 x AgentTesla, 8 x Formbook, 3 x Stealc)
Reporter ngokoptmp
Tags:exe FormBook

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
370
Origin country :
ID ID
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
00451.exe
Verdict:
No threats detected
Analysis date:
2024-08-08 12:55:22 UTC
Tags:
n/a

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
92.5%
Tags:
Heur
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Creating a window
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Launching a process
Сreating synchronization primitives
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Verdict:
Likely Malicious
Threat level:
  7.5/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
autoit epmicrosoft_visual_cc fingerprint keylogger lolbin microsoft_visual_cc packed shell32
Result
Verdict:
MALICIOUS
Details
Windows PE Executable
Found a Windows Portable Executable (PE) binary. Depending on context, the presence of a binary is suspicious or malicious.
Result
Threat name:
FormBook
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
AI detected suspicious sample
Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample
Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file
Found API chain indicative of sandbox detection
Found direct / indirect Syscall (likely to bypass EDR)
Machine Learning detection for sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Queues an APC in another process (thread injection)
Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected FormBook
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1489978 Sample: 00451.exe Startdate: 08/08/2024 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 28 www.wholesalesquad.online 2->28 30 www.themix.tech 2->30 32 9 other IPs or domains 2->32 42 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->42 44 Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample 2->44 46 Yara detected FormBook 2->46 48 3 other signatures 2->48 10 00451.exe 4 2->10         started        signatures3 process4 signatures5 60 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 10->60 62 Found API chain indicative of sandbox detection 10->62 64 Writes to foreign memory regions 10->64 66 2 other signatures 10->66 13 svchost.exe 10->13         started        process6 signatures7 68 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 13->68 16 hLmaWDCuruUc.exe 13->16 injected process8 signatures9 40 Found direct / indirect Syscall (likely to bypass EDR) 16->40 19 regini.exe 13 16->19         started        process10 signatures11 50 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access) 19->50 52 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 19->52 54 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 19->54 56 3 other signatures 19->56 22 hLmaWDCuruUc.exe 19->22 injected 26 firefox.exe 19->26         started        process12 dnsIp13 34 themix.tech 15.197.204.56, 49722, 49723, 49725 TANDEMUS United States 22->34 36 maggimilano.fun 195.110.124.133, 49727, 49728, 49730 REGISTER-ASIT Italy 22->36 38 3 other IPs or domains 22->38 58 Found direct / indirect Syscall (likely to bypass EDR) 22->58 signatures14
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.Strab
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2024-08-08 12:54:07 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
10
AV detection:
19 of 24 (79.17%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
n/a
Score:
  5/10
Tags:
discovery
Behaviour
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Verdict:
Suspicious
Tags:
n/a
YARA:
n/a
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
f4f97dbd8b863697b20cf33dc45dc982bedfac163a7f660772b5f7f353d604a1
MD5 hash:
dcb87c2187542bbe3bc4f46f07651765
SHA1 hash:
955424ff9f727acd231808500a36314f8e7e8533
Detections:
win_formbook_g0 win_formbook_w0
SH256 hash:
727eb965b1ae9e6b0d9a8d0506342492fa3c67c61debb578616a0504e2d15bc1
MD5 hash:
4242e29fdce0492d842f45597f84c4bd
SHA1 hash:
8a95798afe99a8c5f6748de49fcaa7d88f073ef9
SH256 hash:
d4783ed4421cfcfb2f92bef974653e7d71281cd96de2ecef52b71a7293be9c54
MD5 hash:
e6be66a582c46bf3b1846f9031ffd5a1
SHA1 hash:
ee5f27685560ded3efd8309207529b7c4257ae79
SH256 hash:
ef225a5e21f8fe0a5d8c269084c55afb314800ec24c40acd1d0afb6d6031933f
MD5 hash:
1989adf98b5319dd9b911103982c490f
SHA1 hash:
eaa38306463b60f26b32e0bee1af00787b076529
Detections:
AutoIT_Compiled
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:AutoIT_Compiled
Author:@bartblaze
Description:Identifies compiled AutoIT script (as EXE). This rule by itself does NOT necessarily mean the detected file is malicious.
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:maldoc_find_kernel32_base_method_1
Author:Didier Stevens (https://DidierStevens.com)
Rule name:pe_detect_tls_callbacks

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Malspam

Formbook

Executable exe ef225a5e21f8fe0a5d8c269084c55afb314800ec24c40acd1d0afb6d6031933f

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via e-mail attachment

BLint


The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings
IDTitleSeverity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODEMissing Authenticodehigh
CHECK_DLL_CHARACTERISTICSMissing dll Security Characteristics (HIGH_ENTROPY_VA)high
CHECK_NXMissing Non-Executable Memory Protectioncritical
Reviews
IDCapabilitiesEvidence
AUTH_APIManipulates User AuthorizationADVAPI32.dll::AllocateAndInitializeSid
ADVAPI32.dll::CopySid
ADVAPI32.dll::FreeSid
ADVAPI32.dll::GetLengthSid
ADVAPI32.dll::GetTokenInformation
ADVAPI32.dll::GetAce
COM_BASE_APICan Download & Execute componentsole32.dll::CLSIDFromProgID
ole32.dll::CoCreateInstance
ole32.dll::CoCreateInstanceEx
ole32.dll::CoInitializeSecurity
ole32.dll::CreateStreamOnHGlobal
MULTIMEDIA_APICan Play MultimediaWINMM.dll::mciSendStringW
WINMM.dll::timeGetTime
WINMM.dll::waveOutSetVolume
SECURITY_BASE_APIUses Security Base APIADVAPI32.dll::AddAce
ADVAPI32.dll::AdjustTokenPrivileges
ADVAPI32.dll::CheckTokenMembership
ADVAPI32.dll::DuplicateTokenEx
ADVAPI32.dll::GetAclInformation
ADVAPI32.dll::GetSecurityDescriptorDacl
SHELL_APIManipulates System ShellSHELL32.dll::ShellExecuteExW
SHELL32.dll::ShellExecuteW
SHELL32.dll::SHFileOperationW
WIN32_PROCESS_APICan Create Process and ThreadsADVAPI32.dll::CreateProcessAsUserW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateProcessW
ADVAPI32.dll::CreateProcessWithLogonW
KERNEL32.dll::OpenProcess
ADVAPI32.dll::OpenProcessToken
ADVAPI32.dll::OpenThreadToken
WIN_BASE_APIUses Win Base APIKERNEL32.dll::TerminateProcess
KERNEL32.dll::SetSystemPowerState
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryA
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryW
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryExW
KERNEL32.dll::GetDriveTypeW
WIN_BASE_EXEC_APICan Execute other programsKERNEL32.dll::WriteConsoleW
KERNEL32.dll::ReadConsoleW
KERNEL32.dll::SetStdHandle
KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleCP
KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleMode
WIN_BASE_IO_APICan Create FilesKERNEL32.dll::CopyFileExW
KERNEL32.dll::CopyFileW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateDirectoryW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateHardLinkW
IPHLPAPI.DLL::IcmpCreateFile
KERNEL32.dll::CreateFileW
WIN_BASE_USER_APIRetrieves Account InformationKERNEL32.dll::GetComputerNameW
ADVAPI32.dll::GetUserNameW
ADVAPI32.dll::LogonUserW
ADVAPI32.dll::LookupPrivilegeValueW
WIN_NETWORK_APISupports Windows NetworkingMPR.dll::WNetAddConnection2W
MPR.dll::WNetUseConnectionW
WIN_REG_APICan Manipulate Windows RegistryADVAPI32.dll::RegConnectRegistryW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegCreateKeyExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegDeleteKeyW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegOpenKeyExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegQueryValueExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegSetValueExW
WIN_USER_APIPerforms GUI ActionsUSER32.dll::BlockInput
USER32.dll::CloseDesktop
USER32.dll::CreateMenu
USER32.dll::EmptyClipboard
USER32.dll::FindWindowExW
USER32.dll::FindWindowW

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