MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 ede8ae39d91066365f959fc9c98f0b47add88604ce95829a9618a15274faef3f. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Formbook


Vendor detections: 16


Intelligence 16 IOCs YARA 5 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: ede8ae39d91066365f959fc9c98f0b47add88604ce95829a9618a15274faef3f
SHA3-384 hash: 433a05a0b844407a94e4528b27d37dbe4f3d8e0e032dc8bed3dd6228584014dd6d5b5fb3289defcdf6c135f1b8e53674
SHA1 hash: 3848185fe5c08b05b27fbfa65cfadbf3096e908d
MD5 hash: 9cff570bbd99193ba8618ba6c5491a13
humanhash: asparagus-music-purple-cat
File name:Signed Contract.exe
Download: download sample
Signature Formbook
File size:1'136'035 bytes
First seen:2024-09-23 13:54:55 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash d3bf8a7746a8d1ee8f6e5960c3f69378 (247 x Formbook, 75 x AgentTesla, 64 x SnakeKeylogger)
ssdeep 24576:uRmJkcoQricOIQxiZY1iaC+BJ8a3qVH/by3Q4w0jgo:7JZoQrbTFZY1iaC+wakmnw0X
Threatray 898 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T1BD35E122F5D68076C1B323B09E7EF76A9A3D79360336D2D727C82D215EA05416B39723
TrID 47.3% (.EXE) Win32 Executable MS Visual C++ (generic) (31206/45/13)
15.9% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10523/12/4)
9.9% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2)
7.6% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
6.8% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
Magika pebin
File icon (PE):PE icon
dhash icon b150b26869b2d471 (468 x Formbook, 101 x RedLineStealer, 94 x AgentTesla)
Reporter James_inthe_box
Tags:exe FormBook

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
382
Origin country :
US US
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
d58fab60c4219b29dff06c1156c4a5b1995639d7434c3d48fe9fb1033ca02bdc
Verdict:
No threats detected
Analysis date:
2024-09-20 20:42:12 UTC
Tags:
n/a

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
99.1%
Tags:
Encryption Network Stealth Malware Phishing Emotet
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Creating a window
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Launching a process
Сreating synchronization primitives
Launching cmd.exe command interpreter
Setting browser functions hooks
Forced shutdown of a system process
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Unauthorized injection to a browser process
Verdict:
Likely Malicious
Threat level:
  7.5/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
autoit epmicrosoft_visual_cc fingerprint formbook infostealer keylogger lolbin microsoft_visual_cc overlay packed shell32
Result
Verdict:
MALICIOUS
Details
Windows PE Executable
Found a Windows Portable Executable (PE) binary. Depending on context, the presence of a binary is suspicious or malicious.
Result
Threat name:
FormBook
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
AI detected suspicious sample
Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Found malware configuration
Machine Learning detection for sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Modifies the prolog of user mode functions (user mode inline hooks)
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Performs DNS queries to domains with low reputation
Queues an APC in another process (thread injection)
Sample uses process hollowing technique
Sigma detected: CMSTP Execution Process Creation
Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces
Tries to detect virtualization through RDTSC time measurements
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected FormBook
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1515891 Sample: Signed Contract.exe Startdate: 23/09/2024 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 26 www.j7zd12m.xyz 2->26 28 www.ellowold-pc.top 2->28 30 3 other IPs or domains 2->30 32 Found malware configuration 2->32 34 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->34 36 Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample 2->36 40 8 other signatures 2->40 11 Signed Contract.exe 1 2->11         started        signatures3 38 Performs DNS queries to domains with low reputation 26->38 process4 signatures5 50 Writes to foreign memory regions 11->50 52 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 11->52 14 svchost.exe 11->14         started        process6 signatures7 54 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 14->54 56 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 14->56 58 Sample uses process hollowing technique 14->58 60 3 other signatures 14->60 17 explorer.exe 39 1 14->17 injected process8 process9 19 cmstp.exe 17->19         started        signatures10 42 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 19->42 44 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 19->44 46 Tries to detect virtualization through RDTSC time measurements 19->46 48 Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces 19->48 22 cmd.exe 1 19->22         started        process11 process12 24 conhost.exe 22->24         started       
Threat name:
Win32.Backdoor.FormBook
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2024-09-20 18:10:26 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
28
AV detection:
21 of 24 (87.50%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
formbook
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:formbook campaign:c89p discovery rat spyware stealer trojan
Behaviour
Gathers network information
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Enumerates physical storage devices
Program crash
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Formbook payload
Formbook
Verdict:
Suspicious
Tags:
n/a
YARA:
n/a
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:AutoIt
Author:Jean-Philippe Teissier / @Jipe_
Description:AutoIT packer
Rule name:AutoIT_Compiled
Author:@bartblaze
Description:Identifies compiled AutoIT script (as EXE). This rule by itself does NOT necessarily mean the detected file is malicious.
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:MD5_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for MD5 constants

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Malspam

Formbook

Executable exe ede8ae39d91066365f959fc9c98f0b47add88604ce95829a9618a15274faef3f

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via e-mail attachment

BLint


The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings
IDTitleSeverity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODEMissing Authenticodehigh
CHECK_DLL_CHARACTERISTICSMissing dll Security Characteristics (HIGH_ENTROPY_VA)high
CHECK_NXMissing Non-Executable Memory Protectioncritical
CHECK_PIEMissing Position-Independent Executable (PIE) Protectionhigh
Reviews
IDCapabilitiesEvidence
AUTH_APIManipulates User AuthorizationADVAPI32.dll::CopySid
ADVAPI32.dll::GetLengthSid
ADVAPI32.dll::GetAce
USER32.dll::GetUserObjectSecurity
ADVAPI32.dll::InitializeAcl
ADVAPI32.dll::InitializeSecurityDescriptor
COM_BASE_APICan Download & Execute componentsole32.dll::CLSIDFromProgID
ole32.dll::CoCreateInstance
ole32.dll::CoCreateInstanceEx
ole32.dll::CoInitializeSecurity
ole32.dll::CreateStreamOnHGlobal
MULTIMEDIA_APICan Play MultimediaWINMM.dll::mciSendStringW
WINMM.dll::timeGetTime
WINMM.dll::waveOutSetVolume
SECURITY_BASE_APIUses Security Base APIADVAPI32.dll::AddAce
ADVAPI32.dll::AdjustTokenPrivileges
ADVAPI32.dll::DuplicateTokenEx
ADVAPI32.dll::GetAclInformation
ADVAPI32.dll::GetSecurityDescriptorDacl
ADVAPI32.dll::GetTokenInformation
SHELL_APIManipulates System ShellSHELL32.dll::ShellExecuteExW
SHELL32.dll::ShellExecuteW
SHELL32.dll::SHFileOperationW
WIN32_PROCESS_APICan Create Process and ThreadsADVAPI32.dll::CreateProcessAsUserW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateProcessW
ADVAPI32.dll::CreateProcessWithLogonW
KERNEL32.dll::OpenProcess
ADVAPI32.dll::OpenProcessToken
ADVAPI32.dll::OpenThreadToken
WIN_BASE_APIUses Win Base APIKERNEL32.dll::TerminateProcess
KERNEL32.dll::SetSystemPowerState
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryW
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryExW
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryA
KERNEL32.dll::GetDriveTypeW
WIN_BASE_EXEC_APICan Execute other programsKERNEL32.dll::WriteConsoleW
KERNEL32.dll::SetStdHandle
KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleCP
KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleMode
WIN_BASE_IO_APICan Create FilesKERNEL32.dll::CopyFileW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateDirectoryW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateHardLinkW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateFileW
KERNEL32.dll::DeleteFileW
KERNEL32.dll::MoveFileW
WIN_BASE_USER_APIRetrieves Account InformationKERNEL32.dll::GetComputerNameW
ADVAPI32.dll::GetUserNameW
ADVAPI32.dll::LogonUserW
ADVAPI32.dll::LookupPrivilegeValueW
WIN_NETWORK_APISupports Windows NetworkingMPR.dll::WNetAddConnection2W
MPR.dll::WNetUseConnectionW
WIN_REG_APICan Manipulate Windows RegistryADVAPI32.dll::RegConnectRegistryW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegCreateKeyExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegDeleteKeyW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegOpenKeyExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegQueryValueExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegSetValueExW
WIN_SVC_APICan Manipulate Windows ServicesADVAPI32.dll::OpenSCManagerW
ADVAPI32.dll::UnlockServiceDatabase
WIN_USER_APIPerforms GUI ActionsUSER32.dll::BlockInput
USER32.dll::CloseDesktop
USER32.dll::CreateMenu
USER32.dll::EmptyClipboard
USER32.dll::FindWindowExW
USER32.dll::FindWindowW

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