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MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 ec597e6597d208829c1162c2b4079f04d5fe9ebf89fafa63fc97f6ffcd139d2f. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



RemcosRAT


Vendor detections: 17


Intelligence 17 IOCs YARA 33 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: ec597e6597d208829c1162c2b4079f04d5fe9ebf89fafa63fc97f6ffcd139d2f
SHA3-384 hash: 4a90145f5e024b3fa21cffc3d9c128329ec09801bc283c8de13535b2a299e0127484f5184e5258a3776ba18edf21900f
SHA1 hash: e38448b2d2e0a916a45d74ef541af175a2e75cfd
MD5 hash: 98c5bbc63f6f1ce8d619f8a00ad5796b
humanhash: idaho-angel-timing-autumn
File name:specification.exe
Download: download sample
Signature RemcosRAT
File size:1'449'984 bytes
First seen:2026-04-07 09:14:44 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash f34d5f2d4577ed6d9ceec516c1f5a744 (49'235 x AgentTesla, 20'488 x Formbook, 12'372 x SnakeKeylogger)
ssdeep 24576:/Ye8+v9hRBQK5E9KhMF/AE8wR2g77azZkEgGpDKJ4e2SXS5c1DenwG4G0:AMvdOTztV77AaEuOe2+2I2x4G0
TLSH T1346501603A0FE681F89D4F711965F67987263EE9B800D2525ED8BEEB7BF67023415302
TrID 73.9% (.EXE) Generic CIL Executable (.NET, Mono, etc.) (73123/4/13)
6.6% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2)
6.6% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (6522/11/2)
4.5% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
2.0% (.ICL) Windows Icons Library (generic) (2059/9)
Magika pebin
dhash icon b270f0f0f0f070b2 (2 x RemcosRAT, 2 x AsyncRAT, 1 x Formbook)
Reporter Ling
Tags:exe remcos RemcosRAT


Avatar
CNGaoLing
Remcos
IOC (Domain saralee1.duckdns.org) (IP 84.32.44.38)

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
251
Origin country :
US US
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Gathering data
Malware family:
ID:
1
File name:
specification.exe
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2026-04-07 07:16:41 UTC
Tags:
rat remcos auto-startup susp-lnk

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
90.2%
Tags:
backdoor autorun keylog word
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Creating a window
DNS request
Creating a file in the %AppData% directory
Enabling the 'hidden' option for recently created files
Adding an access-denied ACE
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Unauthorized injection to a recently created process
Restart of the analyzed sample
Creating a file
Сreating synchronization primitives
Setting a keyboard event handler
Connection attempt to an infection source
Query of malicious DNS domain
Sending a TCP request to an infection source
Enabling autorun by creating a file
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
formbook packed remcos vbnet
Verdict:
Malicious
File Type:
exe x32
First seen:
2026-04-07T03:46:00Z UTC
Last seen:
2026-04-08T02:04:00Z UTC
Hits:
~10
Detections:
PDM:Trojan.Win32.Generic HEUR:Backdoor.MSIL.Remcos.gen
Gathering data
Threat name:
ByteCode-MSIL.Backdoor.Remcos
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2026-04-07 07:17:10 UTC
File Type:
PE (.Net Exe)
Extracted files:
8
AV detection:
16 of 24 (66.67%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Verdict:
malicious
Label(s):
Similar samples:
Result
Malware family:
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:remcos botnet:remotehost collection credential_access defense_evasion discovery rat spyware stealer trojan
Behaviour
Checks processor information in registry
Enumerates system info in registry
Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
Modifies registry class
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: NtCreateUserProcessBlockNonMicrosoftBinary
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
System policy modification
Browser Information Discovery
Enumerates physical storage devices
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
System Time Discovery
Drops file in Program Files directory
Drops file in Windows directory
SmartAssembly .NET packer
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Accesses Microsoft Outlook accounts
Drops startup file
Loads dropped DLL
Reads user/profile data of web browsers
Uses browser remote debugging
Detected Nirsoft tools
Remcos
Remcos family
UAC bypass
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
saralee1.duckdns.org:2444
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
ec597e6597d208829c1162c2b4079f04d5fe9ebf89fafa63fc97f6ffcd139d2f
MD5 hash:
98c5bbc63f6f1ce8d619f8a00ad5796b
SHA1 hash:
e38448b2d2e0a916a45d74ef541af175a2e75cfd
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:Check_OutputDebugStringA_iat
Rule name:cobalt_strike_tmp01925d3f
Author:The DFIR Report
Description:files - file ~tmp01925d3f.exe
Reference:https://thedfirreport.com
Rule name:CP_Script_Inject_Detector
Author:DiegoAnalytics
Description:Detects attempts to inject code into another process across PE, ELF, Mach-O binaries
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__QueryInfo
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DetectEncryptedVariants
Author:Zinyth
Description:Detects 'encrypted' in ASCII, Unicode, base64, or hex-encoded
Rule name:Disable_Defender
Author:iam-py-test
Description:Detect files disabling or modifying Windows Defender, Windows Firewall, or Microsoft Smartscreen
Rule name:FreddyBearDropper
Author:Dwarozh Hoshiar
Description:Freddy Bear Dropper is dropping a malware through base63 encoded powershell scrip.
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:INDICATOR_EXE_Packed_MPress
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables built or packed with MPress PE compressor
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_SQLQuery_ConfidentialDataStore
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables containing SQL queries to confidential data stores. Observed in infostealers
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_UACBypass_CMSTPCOM
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects Windows exceutables bypassing UAC using CMSTP COM interfaces. MITRE (T1218.003)
Rule name:NET
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:pe_detect_tls_callbacks
Rule name:pe_imphash
Rule name:RANSOMWARE
Author:ToroGuitar
Rule name:Remcos
Author:kevoreilly
Description:Remcos Payload
Rule name:REMCOS_RAT_variants
Rule name:Remcos_unpacked_PulseIntel
Author:PulseIntel
Description:Remcos Payload
Rule name:Skystars_Malware_Imphash
Author:Skystars LightDefender
Description:imphash
Rule name:Sus_All_Windows_PE_Malware
Author:DiegoAnalytics
Description:Detects Windows PE malware of all types, avoids non-executables like .html
Rule name:Sus_CMD_Powershell_Usage
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:May Contain(Obfuscated or no) Powershell or CMD Command that can be abused by threat actor(can create FP)
Rule name:TeslaCryptPackedMalware
Rule name:ThreadControl__Context
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:TH_AntiVM_MassHunt_Win_Malware_2026_CYFARE
Author:CYFARE
Description:Detects Windows malware employing anti-VM / anti-sandbox evasion techniques across VMware, VirtualBox, Hyper-V, QEMU, Xen, and generic sandbox environments
Reference:https://cyfare.net/
Rule name:VECT_Ransomware
Author:Mustafa Bakhit
Description:Detects activity associated with VECT ransomware. This includes registry modifications and deletions, execution of system and defense-evasion commands, suspicious API usage, mutex creation, file and memory manipulation, ransomware note generation, anti-debugging and anti-analysis techniques, and embedded cryptographic constants (SHA256) characteristic of this malware family. Designed for threat intelligence and malware detection environments.
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Remcos_921ef449
Author:Elastic Security
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Remcos_b296e965
Author:Elastic Security
Reference:https://www.elastic.co/security-labs/exploring-the-ref2731-intrusion-set
Rule name:win_remcos_auto
Author:Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com
Description:Detects win.remcos.
Rule name:win_remcos_rat_unpacked
Author:Matthew @ Embee_Research
Description:Detects strings present in remcos rat Samples.
Rule name:win_remcos_w0
Author:Matthew @ Embee_Research
Description:Detects strings present in remcos rat Samples.
Rule name:WIN_WebSocket_Base64_C2_20250726
Author:dogsafetyforeverone
Description:Detects configuration strings used by malware to specify WebSocket command-and-control endpoints inside Base64-encoded data. It looks for prefixes such as '#ws://' or '#wss://' that were found in QuasarRAT configuration data.
Rule name:yarahub_win_remcos_rat_unpacked_aug_2023
Author:Matthew @ Embee_Research

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Web download

RemcosRAT

Executable exe ec597e6597d208829c1162c2b4079f04d5fe9ebf89fafa63fc97f6ffcd139d2f

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via web download

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