MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 dd82f88cdd4a62e9e9b5a081cbd3f98b542614ee6b0e33c2385817af92c704a1. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Formbook


Vendor detections: 18


Intelligence 18 IOCs YARA 30 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: dd82f88cdd4a62e9e9b5a081cbd3f98b542614ee6b0e33c2385817af92c704a1
SHA3-384 hash: ab74e4b1e12a043cb40def385ff78465ecc3b9dbff2d192ecf6ad4a2f1ffe7ac9681f001a5beef7c90e6f6754621522f
SHA1 hash: a25755aa21ff2512d7f0b19af804c7ca81729767
MD5 hash: 289754998d1520e2bec7190452c464ac
humanhash: earth-blossom-burger-cola
File name:rRFQ_BIDLET-PO772917811_PROPOSL_BG_AD____PDF.exe
Download: download sample
Signature Formbook
File size:1'464'832 bytes
First seen:2025-01-15 02:00:10 UTC
Last seen:2025-01-15 07:27:49 UTC
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 948cc502fe9226992dce9417f952fce3 (1'182 x CredentialFlusher, 446 x Formbook, 231 x AgentTesla)
ssdeep 24576:3qDEvCTbMWu7rQYlBQcBiT6rprG8a1pSsnwcKYQkZrUEI5DafK:3TvC/MTQYxsWR7a1Isn+k6EI
Threatray 5'587 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T12765D00273D190A2FFAB91334F56F62156BC6A260123EE1F17980CB9BE70571163E7A7
TrID 68.8% (.CPL) Windows Control Panel Item (generic) (57583/11/19)
12.5% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
6.0% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
5.3% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
2.4% (.EXE) OS/2 Executable (generic) (2029/13)
Magika pebin
File icon (PE):PE icon
dhash icon e4ecccccd4c4cccc (2 x Formbook)
Reporter FXOLabs
Tags:exe FormBook

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
2
# of downloads :
586
Origin country :
BR BR
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
rRFQ_BIDLET-PO772917811_PROPOSL_BG_AD____PDF.exe
Verdict:
Suspicious activity
Analysis date:
2025-01-15 02:35:33 UTC
Tags:
n/a

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
99.1%
Tags:
autorun autoit emotet
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Creating a window
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Creating a file
Creating a process from a recently created file
Launching a process
Сreating synchronization primitives
Launching cmd.exe command interpreter
Setting browser functions hooks
Enabling autorun by creating a file
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Unauthorized injection to a browser process
Verdict:
Likely Malicious
Threat level:
  7.5/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
adaptive-context autoit compiled-script cscript evasive fingerprint keylogger lolbin masquerade microsoft_visual_cc mmc packed packed packer_detected
Result
Verdict:
MALICIOUS
Details
Windows PE Executable
Found a Windows Portable Executable (PE) binary. Depending on context, the presence of a binary is suspicious or malicious.
Result
Threat name:
FormBook
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.expl.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
AI detected suspicious sample
Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample
Antivirus detection for dropped file
Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Drops VBS files to the startup folder
Found API chain indicative of sandbox detection
Found malware configuration
Initial sample is a PE file and has a suspicious name
Machine Learning detection for dropped file
Machine Learning detection for sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Performs DNS queries to domains with low reputation
Queues an APC in another process (thread injection)
Sample uses process hollowing technique
Sigma detected: Drops script at startup location
Sigma detected: WScript or CScript Dropper
Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces
Tries to detect virtualization through RDTSC time measurements
Tries to resolve many domain names, but no domain seems valid
Windows Scripting host queries suspicious COM object (likely to drop second stage)
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected FormBook
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1591537 Sample: rRFQ_BIDLET-PO772917811_PRO... Startdate: 15/01/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 46 www.ustjump.xyz 2->46 48 www.skfa.info 2->48 50 9 other IPs or domains 2->50 66 Found malware configuration 2->66 68 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->68 70 Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample 2->70 74 10 other signatures 2->74 12 rRFQ_BIDLET-PO772917811_PROPOSL_BG_AD____PDF.exe 3 2->12         started        signatures3 72 Performs DNS queries to domains with low reputation 46->72 process4 file5 44 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\overrough.exe, PE32 12->44 dropped 100 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 12->100 102 Found API chain indicative of sandbox detection 12->102 16 overrough.exe 1 12->16         started        signatures6 process7 file8 42 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\overrough.vbs, data 16->42 dropped 58 Antivirus detection for dropped file 16->58 60 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 16->60 62 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 16->62 64 6 other signatures 16->64 20 svchost.exe 16->20         started        signatures9 process10 signatures11 76 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 20->76 78 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 20->78 80 Sample uses process hollowing technique 20->80 82 3 other signatures 20->82 23 explorer.exe 69 2 20->23 injected process12 process13 25 wscript.exe 1 23->25         started        28 WWAHost.exe 23->28         started        30 cmmon32.exe 23->30         started        signatures14 90 Windows Scripting host queries suspicious COM object (likely to drop second stage) 25->90 32 overrough.exe 25->32         started        92 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 28->92 94 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 28->94 96 Tries to detect virtualization through RDTSC time measurements 28->96 98 Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces 28->98 35 cmd.exe 1 28->35         started        process15 signatures16 52 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 32->52 54 Writes to foreign memory regions 32->54 56 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 32->56 37 svchost.exe 32->37         started        40 conhost.exe 35->40         started        process17 signatures18 84 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 37->84 86 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 37->86 88 Sample uses process hollowing technique 37->88
Threat name:
Win32.Backdoor.FormBook
Status:
Suspicious
First seen:
2025-01-15 00:06:04 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
19
AV detection:
24 of 38 (63.16%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
formbook
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:formbook campaign:bs84 discovery rat spyware stealer trojan
Behaviour
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
AutoIT Executable
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Drops startup file
Executes dropped EXE
Loads dropped DLL
Formbook payload
Formbook
Formbook family
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
de67581d4377157bf3c5c7dc95fa21981764c17658529358b765260fff7a126f
MD5 hash:
32fa5cb4a375adfae69cf63df40d773f
SHA1 hash:
484281a3eb97941ebd921600e5706e13cee465db
Detections:
FormBook win_formbook_auto win_formbook_g0 win_formbook_w0 Windows_Trojan_Formbook Formbook
SH256 hash:
dd82f88cdd4a62e9e9b5a081cbd3f98b542614ee6b0e33c2385817af92c704a1
MD5 hash:
289754998d1520e2bec7190452c464ac
SHA1 hash:
a25755aa21ff2512d7f0b19af804c7ca81729767
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:AutoIT_Compiled
Author:@bartblaze
Description:Identifies compiled AutoIT script (as EXE). This rule by itself does NOT necessarily mean the detected file is malicious.
Rule name:Check_OutputDebugStringA_iat
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__GlobalFlags
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__QueryInfo
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerHiding__Active
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerHiding__Thread
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:Formbook
Author:JPCERT/CC Incident Response Group
Description:detect Formbook in memory
Reference:internal research
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:MD5_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for MD5 constants
Rule name:meth_stackstrings
Author:Willi Ballenthin
Rule name:pe_detect_tls_callbacks
Rule name:pe_no_import_table
Description:Detect pe file that no import table
Rule name:RIPEMD160_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for RIPEMD-160 constants
Rule name:SEH__vectored
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:SHA1_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for SHA1 constants
Rule name:Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PE
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:Check for Overlay, Obfuscating, Encrypting, Spoofing, Hiding, or Entropy Technique(can create FP)
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Formbook
Author:@malgamy12
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Formbook_1112e116
Author:Elastic Security
Reference:https://www.elastic.co/security-labs/formbook-adopts-cab-less-approach
Rule name:win_formbook_auto
Author:Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com
Description:Detects win.formbook.
Rule name:win_formbook_w0
Author:@malgamy12

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Malspam

Formbook

Executable exe dd82f88cdd4a62e9e9b5a081cbd3f98b542614ee6b0e33c2385817af92c704a1

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via e-mail attachment

BLint


The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings
IDTitleSeverity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODEMissing Authenticodehigh
CHECK_DLL_CHARACTERISTICSMissing dll Security Characteristics (HIGH_ENTROPY_VA)high
CHECK_NXMissing Non-Executable Memory Protectioncritical
Reviews
IDCapabilitiesEvidence
AUTH_APIManipulates User AuthorizationADVAPI32.dll::AllocateAndInitializeSid
ADVAPI32.dll::CopySid
ADVAPI32.dll::FreeSid
ADVAPI32.dll::GetLengthSid
ADVAPI32.dll::GetTokenInformation
ADVAPI32.dll::GetAce
COM_BASE_APICan Download & Execute componentsole32.dll::CLSIDFromProgID
ole32.dll::CoCreateInstance
ole32.dll::CoCreateInstanceEx
ole32.dll::CoInitializeSecurity
ole32.dll::CreateStreamOnHGlobal
MULTIMEDIA_APICan Play MultimediaWINMM.dll::mciSendStringW
WINMM.dll::timeGetTime
WINMM.dll::waveOutSetVolume
SECURITY_BASE_APIUses Security Base APIADVAPI32.dll::AddAce
ADVAPI32.dll::AdjustTokenPrivileges
ADVAPI32.dll::CheckTokenMembership
ADVAPI32.dll::DuplicateTokenEx
ADVAPI32.dll::GetAclInformation
ADVAPI32.dll::GetSecurityDescriptorDacl
SHELL_APIManipulates System ShellSHELL32.dll::ShellExecuteExW
SHELL32.dll::ShellExecuteW
SHELL32.dll::SHFileOperationW
WIN32_PROCESS_APICan Create Process and ThreadsADVAPI32.dll::CreateProcessAsUserW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateProcessW
ADVAPI32.dll::CreateProcessWithLogonW
KERNEL32.dll::OpenProcess
ADVAPI32.dll::OpenProcessToken
ADVAPI32.dll::OpenThreadToken
WIN_BASE_APIUses Win Base APIKERNEL32.dll::TerminateProcess
KERNEL32.dll::SetSystemPowerState
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryA
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryW
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryExW
KERNEL32.dll::GetDriveTypeW
WIN_BASE_EXEC_APICan Execute other programsKERNEL32.dll::WriteConsoleW
KERNEL32.dll::ReadConsoleW
KERNEL32.dll::SetStdHandle
KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleCP
KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleMode
WIN_BASE_IO_APICan Create FilesKERNEL32.dll::CopyFileExW
KERNEL32.dll::CopyFileW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateDirectoryW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateHardLinkW
IPHLPAPI.DLL::IcmpCreateFile
KERNEL32.dll::CreateFileW
WIN_BASE_USER_APIRetrieves Account InformationKERNEL32.dll::GetComputerNameW
ADVAPI32.dll::GetUserNameW
ADVAPI32.dll::LogonUserW
ADVAPI32.dll::LookupPrivilegeValueW
WIN_NETWORK_APISupports Windows NetworkingMPR.dll::WNetAddConnection2W
MPR.dll::WNetUseConnectionW
WIN_REG_APICan Manipulate Windows RegistryADVAPI32.dll::RegConnectRegistryW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegCreateKeyExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegDeleteKeyW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegOpenKeyExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegQueryValueExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegSetValueExW
WIN_USER_APIPerforms GUI ActionsUSER32.dll::BlockInput
USER32.dll::CloseDesktop
USER32.dll::CreateMenu
USER32.dll::EmptyClipboard
USER32.dll::FindWindowExW
USER32.dll::FindWindowW

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