MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 dc868203fe63fc8e75865fcfe43849fc1a4fd6a845416dee9497834b158669eb. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Formbook


Vendor detections: 18


Intelligence 18 IOCs YARA 3 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: dc868203fe63fc8e75865fcfe43849fc1a4fd6a845416dee9497834b158669eb
SHA3-384 hash: 8ea96264b225448c4a19094adb87add2e1c6468b091b1c75e6e60f926aab57e025af805fe2c83b4838937f02456d6e80
SHA1 hash: 951e40e57f6e08637114883a3eafcf301104aad5
MD5 hash: 708db27a089593014082d18e745d8e4d
humanhash: don-artist-paris-ten
File name:Baltic questionnaire.exe
Download: download sample
Signature Formbook
File size:1'101'312 bytes
First seen:2026-01-14 05:55:57 UTC
Last seen:2026-01-14 11:28:46 UTC
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash f34d5f2d4577ed6d9ceec516c1f5a744 (48'748 x AgentTesla, 19'642 x Formbook, 12'245 x SnakeKeylogger)
ssdeep 24576:h8FdGwQs+hYJQHu6z7lMNn4//u8U+vgSill1CJYKJ9zd0G:iGwQs+dHFlMN4//rrgSillSYKJ70
Threatray 2'523 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T1BF35126EFE79AE52C66D0F73D413104842FAC2579637F29904DE19E10CAB794C88ED2B
TrID 69.7% (.EXE) Generic CIL Executable (.NET, Mono, etc.) (73123/4/13)
10.0% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
6.2% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2)
4.2% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
1.9% (.EXE) Win16/32 Executable Delphi generic (2072/23)
Magika pebin
Reporter threatcat_ch
Tags:exe FormBook

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
2
# of downloads :
131
Origin country :
CH CH
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware configuration found for:
DeepSea
Details
DeepSea
DeepSea decrypted strings
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
Baltic questionnaire.exe
Verdict:
No threats detected
Analysis date:
2026-01-14 05:57:07 UTC
Tags:
n/a

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
70%
Tags:
malware
Verdict:
Likely Malicious
Threat level:
  7.5/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
krypt obfuscated obfuscated packed vbnet
Verdict:
Malicious
File Type:
exe x32
First seen:
2026-01-14T02:25:00Z UTC
Last seen:
2026-01-16T04:22:00Z UTC
Hits:
~1000
Detections:
PDM:Trojan.Win32.Generic HEUR:Trojan-Spy.MSIL.Noon.gen Trojan-Spy.Win32.Noon.sb VHO:Trojan-PSW.MSIL.Agent.gen Trojan-Spy.Noon.HTTP.ServerRequest Trojan-PSW.Win32.Stealer.sb Backdoor.Agent.HTTP.C&C Trojan.MSIL.Inject.sb Trojan.MSIL.Crypt.sb
Result
Threat name:
FormBook
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
.NET source code contains very large array initializations
Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
Joe Sandbox ML detected suspicious sample
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Performs DNS queries to domains with low reputation
Queues an APC in another process (thread injection)
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)
Unusual module load detection (module proxying)
Yara detected AntiVM3
Yara detected FormBook
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1850397 Sample: Baltic questionnaire.exe Startdate: 14/01/2026 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 38 www.yaliro.xyz 2->38 40 www.viptaka.cloud 2->40 42 8 other IPs or domains 2->42 50 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->50 52 Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file 2->52 54 Yara detected FormBook 2->54 58 4 other signatures 2->58 11 Baltic questionnaire.exe 3 2->11         started        signatures3 56 Performs DNS queries to domains with low reputation 38->56 process4 file5 36 C:\Users\...\Baltic questionnaire.exe.log, ASCII 11->36 dropped 68 Injects a PE file into a foreign processes 11->68 15 Baltic questionnaire.exe 11->15         started        18 Baltic questionnaire.exe 11->18         started        20 Baltic questionnaire.exe 11->20         started        signatures6 process7 signatures8 70 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 15->70 22 9B6VFNFaj39V.exe 15->22 injected process9 process10 24 unlodctr.exe 13 22->24         started        signatures11 60 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access) 24->60 62 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 24->62 64 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 24->64 66 4 other signatures 24->66 27 0Jhfo6FCuUnx2E.exe 24->27 injected 30 chrome.exe 24->30         started        32 firefox.exe 24->32         started        process12 dnsIp13 44 www.yaliro.xyz 104.207.66.126, 49746, 49747, 49748 WINNE-IPV4-1US United States 27->44 46 www.spdoman.site 162.210.101.174, 49742, 49743, 49744 STEADFASTUS United States 27->46 48 5 other IPs or domains 27->48 34 WerFault.exe 4 30->34         started        process14
Verdict:
inconclusive
YARA:
10 match(es)
Tags:
.Net Executable Managed .NET PE (Portable Executable) PE File Layout SOS: 0.45 Win 32 Exe x86
Threat name:
ByteCode-MSIL.Backdoor.FormBook
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2026-01-14 05:25:21 UTC
File Type:
PE (.Net Exe)
Extracted files:
1
AV detection:
25 of 37 (67.57%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
formbook
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:formbook discovery rat spyware stealer trojan
Behaviour
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
SmartAssembly .NET packer
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Formbook payload
Formbook
Formbook family
Verdict:
Suspicious
Tags:
n/a
YARA:
n/a
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
dc868203fe63fc8e75865fcfe43849fc1a4fd6a845416dee9497834b158669eb
MD5 hash:
708db27a089593014082d18e745d8e4d
SHA1 hash:
951e40e57f6e08637114883a3eafcf301104aad5
SH256 hash:
2094497b3f255e8a87c2b757c2d70211bf9d57409352ccb7bfd396d41d332a93
MD5 hash:
cf4b62421ea5b6cc3c2e98c43cab27b3
SHA1 hash:
a35e74869129abb17e42a8670d71d6f75e6258dc
SH256 hash:
f9f407b1d6e8428f410bd3a2f2ee3f2a6cc35bfa405005381c04ab5b69f5597a
MD5 hash:
992715d3727d92840b8e4fb2b012cb7d
SHA1 hash:
b2fcb97df37d982863acda27adb43e3e7e2a8d06
Detections:
SUSP_OBF_NET_ConfuserEx_Name_Pattern_Jan24
SH256 hash:
83f731ca2b2297eea1592ba73700a69a704cbd69dac3d065c855669027a8adf0
MD5 hash:
85bbbbf468e67b56ff0df8a1b10e2408
SHA1 hash:
1554cc9831feb600d3a84ef4312941ad8d683dfa
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:NET
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:pe_imphash
Rule name:Skystars_Malware_Imphash
Author:Skystars LightDefender
Description:imphash

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Malspam

Formbook

Executable exe dc868203fe63fc8e75865fcfe43849fc1a4fd6a845416dee9497834b158669eb

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via e-mail attachment

Comments