MalwareBazaar Database
You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 dc68a3a9db6666798ff7519a676fcf96f042b0e988c69da269e2a0fd3a2635eb. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.
Database Entry
Loda
Vendor detections: 18
| SHA256 hash: | dc68a3a9db6666798ff7519a676fcf96f042b0e988c69da269e2a0fd3a2635eb |
|---|---|
| SHA3-384 hash: | 6ae6f7310a20bda75b0d0ff32c2288cd52bafeeb0ddf06e921ce0cecff3219b85b1a443317de3e6bc27794f61956f550 |
| SHA1 hash: | 96e6761f6c48a65265d1c7261d866d2ceedd0f33 |
| MD5 hash: | 76b94a5d858a0b9ae76d1d0cb2060844 |
| humanhash: | burger-twelve-nevada-berlin |
| File name: | Bootstrapper.exe |
| Download: | download sample |
| Signature | Loda |
| File size: | 1'062'400 bytes |
| First seen: | 2025-12-10 07:05:06 UTC |
| Last seen: | Never |
| File type: |  exe |
| MIME type: | application/x-dosexec |
| imphash | ef471c0edf1877cd5a881a6a8bf647b9 (83 x Formbook, 33 x Loki, 31 x Loda) |
| ssdeep | 12288:6Xe9PPlowWX0t6mOQwg1Qd15CcYk0We1GnwHdd7v1prSdKUhbdpOCyxmpGVWu76F:PhloDX0XOf42G1BTpVWuF76ubZL6RF |
| Threatray | 2'691 similar samples on MalwareBazaar |
| TLSH | T174352329BA5BC8B6F92BC33099EBC3E40730AE16ACA647C176D4FF2D147044456D29F6 |
| TrID | 31.3% (.EXE) UPX compressed Win32 Executable (27066/9/6) 30.7% (.EXE) Win32 EXE Yoda's Crypter (26569/9/4) 12.1% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4) 7.6% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2) 5.8% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1) |
| Magika | pebin |
| dhash icon | e49a8e47af9bc0e0 (2 x Loda) |
| Reporter |  abuse_ch |
| Tags: | exe Loda UPX |
Indicators Of Compromise (IOCs)
Below is a list of indicators of compromise (IOCs) associated with this malware samples.
| IOC | ThreatFox Reference |
|---|---|
| 5.241.95.104:8090 | https://threatfox.abuse.ch/ioc/1674002/ |
UPX packed
This file is packed with UPX. We have therefore unpacked the file. Below is furhter information about the unpacked (de-compressed) file.
| File size (compressed) : | 1'062'400 bytes |
|---|---|
| File size (de-compressed) : | 1'548'288 bytes |
| Format: | win32/pe |
| Unpacked file: | 1ff6ba42def4817b9bdb79b7f4c24e3ba6099c57f3215ae83e5a42f989449d7e |
Intelligence
File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
112
Origin country :
NLVendor Threat Intelligence
Malware configuration found for:
AutoIt
PEPacker
Details
AutoIt
extracted scripts and files
PEPacker
a UPX version number and an unpacked binary
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
Bootstrapper.exe
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2025-12-10 06:49:05 UTC
Tags:
auto-startup auto-reg upx autoit
Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Detection:
n/a
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
94.9%
Tags:
autorun autoit
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:
Behaviour
Creating a window
Creating a file in the %AppData% subdirectories
Using the Windows Management Instrumentation requests
Running batch commands
Creating a process with a hidden window
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Creating a process from a recently created file
Launching a process
Connection attempt
DNS request
Sending a custom TCP request
Enabling autorun with the standard Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run registry branch
Enabling autorun by creating a file
Verdict:
Likely Malicious
Threat level:
7.5/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
anti-vm autoit compiled-script installer-heuristic microsoft_visual_cc obfuscated overlay packed packed packed upx
Verdict:
Malicious
Labled as:
GT:AIT.Heur2.Lisk.4.530D3D00;GT:AIT.Heur2.Lisk.4
Verdict:
Malicious
File Type:
exe x32
First seen:
2025-12-10T02:43:00Z UTC
Last seen:
2025-12-10T04:15:00Z UTC
Hits:
~10
Detections:
PDM:Trojan.Win32.Generic Trojan-PSW.Win32.Stealer.sb Trojan-Dropper.Win32.Daws.sb Trojan.Win32.Autoit.sb Trojan.Win32.Agent.sb HEUR:Trojan.Script.Generic HEUR:Backdoor.Script.LodaRat.b Trojan-PSW.Autoit.TCP.ServerRequest Trojan-PSW.Autoit.TCP.C&C Trojan-Downloader.AutoIt.TCP.C&C HEUR:Trojan.VBS.Agent.gen PDM:Trojan.Win32.Tasker.cust
Verdict:
Suspicious
Result
Threat name:
LodaRAT
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Sigma detected: Script Interpreter Execution From Suspicious Folder
Sigma detected: Suspicious Script Execution From Temp Folder
Sigma detected: WScript or CScript Dropper
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules
Windows Scripting host queries suspicious COM object (likely to drop second stage)
Yara detected LodaRAT
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
Score:
99%
Verdict:
Malware
File Type:
PE
Verdict:
Malware
YARA:
5 match(es)
Tags:
AutoIt Decompiled Executable PE (Portable Executable) PE File Layout Suspect Win 32 Exe x86
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat:
Trojan-PSW.Win32.TCP
Threat name:
Win32.Malware.Heuristic
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-12-10 06:49:06 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
44
AV detection:
20 of 24 (83.33%)
Threat level:
2/5
Detection(s):
Malicious file
Verdict:
malicious
Label(s):
autoit
Similar samples:
+ 2'681 additional samples on MalwareBazaar
Result
Malware family:
n/a
Score:
7/10
Tags:
discovery execution persistence upx
Behaviour
NTFS ADS
Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Enumerates physical storage devices
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
AutoIT Executable
UPX packed file
Adds Run key to start application
Drops startup file
Executes dropped EXE
Verdict:
Malicious
Tags:
Txt.Malware.LodaRAT-9769386-0
YARA:
n/a
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
dc68a3a9db6666798ff7519a676fcf96f042b0e988c69da269e2a0fd3a2635eb
MD5 hash:
76b94a5d858a0b9ae76d1d0cb2060844
SHA1 hash:
96e6761f6c48a65265d1c7261d866d2ceedd0f33
SH256 hash:
59a37676e42fade4ed3f5895f61eae29ea736214126d29af6054d4f2fd8912cf
MD5 hash:
63cd322dfcabbf48ced03bf3e3595748
SHA1 hash:
7c2ea57a42a26e5533b99236c35f089b70dbdfa7
Detections:
AutoIT_Compiled
SH256 hash:
9603c556fae29f7d08a4bba822bddf7574b6c52b1e9eb25299d1aa6e587cd979
MD5 hash:
9e7e4c53195040f1a48582c4e52fae49
SHA1 hash:
b83f1d639a24ffe5ad3c373f37365da1d285638f
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.
Threat name:
Malicious File
Score:
1.00
YARA Signatures
MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.
| Rule name: | AutoIt |
|---|---|
| Author: | Jean-Philippe Teissier / @Jipe_ |
| Description: | AutoIT packer |
| Rule name: | AutoIT_Compiled |
|---|---|
| Author: | @bartblaze |
| Description: | Identifies compiled AutoIT script (as EXE). This rule by itself does NOT necessarily mean the detected file is malicious. |
| Rule name: | CP_Script_Inject_Detector |
|---|---|
| Author: | DiegoAnalytics |
| Description: | Detects attempts to inject code into another process across PE, ELF, Mach-O binaries |
| Rule name: | DebuggerCheck__API |
|---|---|
| Reference: | https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara |
| Rule name: | golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846 |
|---|---|
| Author: | Justin Cornwell |
| Description: | CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset |
| Rule name: | UPXV200V290MarkusOberhumerLaszloMolnarJohnReiser |
|---|---|
| Author: | malware-lu |
| Rule name: | upx_largefile |
|---|---|
| Author: | k3nr9 |
| Rule name: | YahLover |
|---|---|
| Author: | Kevin Falcoz |
| Description: | YahLover |
File information
The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.
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