MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 d9cfa25d1e46bba2e37e31e5dc21bb5ba79009247218a1a803df3c101d50e788. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry


Emotet (aka Heodo)


Vendor detections: 14


Maldoc score: 10


Intelligence 14 IOCs YARA 5 File information Comments
Download sample Add tag Delete this sample Report a False Positive

SHA256 hash: d9cfa25d1e46bba2e37e31e5dc21bb5ba79009247218a1a803df3c101d50e788
SHA3-384 hash: bc8b6e72c8b48c8a77f276c9fdb78a26d8a30e34b80f27b01a8a9cf80019013b2a3b7280f7c62b0f4c5a2cbfb9dc1957
SHA1 hash: f6c7ea4d707fb04952bd110c8d980005cefaa1ce
MD5 hash: 94d302efd2c3ad68bc20cef83ec12906
humanhash: oscar-glucose-lima-spring
File name:gescanntes-Dokument 2022.06.07_1034.xls
Download: download sample
Signature Heodo
Create hunting rule
File size:97'296 bytes
First seen:2022-07-11 09:50:19 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Excel file xls
MIME type:application/vnd.ms-excel
ssdeep 1536:PFKpb8rGYrMPe3q7Q0XV5xtezEsi8/dgmHuS4hcTO97v7UYdEJmpN:tKpb8rGYrMPe3q7Q0XV5xtezEsi8/dgL
TLSH T1C7934A41B759DA5EF621873148E747AA3333FC204F6B47472228B3257FB99A04B0721B
TrID 80.2% (.XLS) Microsoft Excel sheet (32500/1/3)
19.7% (.) Generic OLE2 / Multistream Compound (8000/1)
Reporter Anonymous
Tags:Emotet Heodo xls

Office OLE Information

This malware samples appears to be an Office document. The following table provides more information about this document using oletools and oledump.

OLE id
Maldoc score: 10
OLE dump

MalwareBazaar was able to identify 3 sections in this file using oledump:

Section IDSection sizeSection name
14096 bytesDocumentSummaryInformation
24096 bytesSummaryInformation
386711 bytesWorkbook
OLE vba

MalwareBazaar was able to extract and deobfuscate VBA script(s) the following information from OLE objects embedded in this file using olevba:

TypeKeywordDescription
Hex StringSegWT5365675754
Hex StringV4cG56346347
Hex StringGgWG47675747
Hex StringgGGE67474745
Hex StringxXWd78585764
Hex StringE64R45363452
SuspiciousWindowsMay enumerate application windows (if combined with Shell.Application object)
SuspiciousURLDownloadToFileAMay download files from the Internet
SuspiciousEXECMay run an executable file or a system
SuspiciousHex StringsHex-encoded strings were detected, may be used to obfuscate strings (option --decode to see all)
SuspiciousXLM macroXLM macro found. It may contain malicious code

Intelligence

File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
267
Origin country :
n/a
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
gescanntes-Dokument 2022.06.07_1034.xls
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2022-07-11 20:01:19 UTC
Tags:
macros loader
Link:
https://app.any.run/tasks/8b2a0fb6-8d18-4bbb-81f5-74671b7e871a

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
File type:
application/vnd.ms-excel
Has a screenshot:
False
Contains macros:
True
Detection:
n/a
Link:
https://www.capesandbox.com/analysis/286141/
Detection(s):
SecuriteInfo.com.XLM.Trojan.Abracadabra.8.Gen.14039.5043.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

Sanesecurity.Badmacro.Xls.encdl.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

TwinWave.EvilDoc.DOCXSTRGOOD.AOEX4.BITSNEEDEDFOR.URLDOWNLOADTOFILE.200415.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

TwinWave.EvilDoc.DOCXSTRGOOD.AOEX4.BITSNEEDEDFOR.SHELLEXECUTE.200416.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

TwinWave.EvilDoc.DOCXSTRGOOD.AOEX4.BITSNEEDEDFOR.SHELLEXECUTE.200524.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

TwinWave.EvilDoc.Excel4DragoTrainingMontage.20210204.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

TwinWave.EvilDoc.XL4MStringFractures.20210921.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

TwinWave.EvilDoc.XL4QakyFeaturingNothingNowhere.M2.20210611.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

TwinWave.EvilDoc.XL4DataopItWasGoodLivingWithYou.20211109.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

TwinWave.EvilDoc.DataOpGodGaveRockNRoll2U.20211215.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

TwinWave.EvilDoc.XL4QakyFeaturingNothingNowhere.M2.20220215.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Searching for the window
Sending a custom TCP request
Creating a window
Сreating synchronization primitives
DNS request
Creating a process with a hidden window
Sending an HTTP GET request
Launching a process by exploiting the app vulnerability
Result
Verdict:
Malicious
File Type:
Legacy Excel File
Link:
https://app.docguard.net/d9cfa25d1e46bba2e37e31e5dc21bb5ba79009247218a1a803df3c101d50e788/results/dashboard
Payload URLs
URL
File name
charliecaper.com
WorkBook
Document image
Image:
Download PNG
Document image
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
greyware macros macros-on-open packed regsvr32
Link:
https://www.filescan.io/uploads/62cbf2d27d5b150059f315a7/reports/bbef8e4d-566f-489b-b896-1427cbf5c209/overview
Label:
Malicious
Suspicious Score:
5.9/10
Score Malicious:
59%
Score Benign:
41%
Link:
https://www.malware.ai/gui/files/?id=37dd0e1e-ef52-499c-8143-864e3658a433
Result
Verdict:
MALICIOUS
Link:
https://labs.inquest.net/dfi/sha256/d9cfa25d1e46bba2e37e31e5dc21bb5ba79009247218a1a803df3c101d50e788
Details
Autostarting Excel Macro Sheet
Excel contains Macrosheet logic that will trigger automatically upon document open.
Result
Threat name:
Hidden Macro 4.0, Emotet
Create hunting rule
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.expl.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Link:
https://www.joesandbox.com/analysis/1028404
Signature
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Document exploit detected (creates forbidden files)
Document exploit detected (drops PE files)
Document exploit detected (process start blacklist hit)
Document exploit detected (UrlDownloadToFile)
Drops PE files to the user root directory
Found Excel 4.0 Macro with suspicious formulas
Found malicious Excel 4.0 Macro
Hides that the sample has been downloaded from the Internet (zone.identifier)
Multi AV Scanner detection for domain / URL
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Office document tries to convince victim to disable security protection (e.g. to enable ActiveX or Macros)
Office process drops PE file
Queries sensitive BIOS Information (via WMI, Win32_Bios & Win32_BaseBoard, often done to detect virtual machines)
Queries sensitive network adapter information (via WMI, Win32_NetworkAdapter, often done to detect virtual machines)
Snort IDS alert for network traffic
System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit)
Uses ipconfig to lookup or modify the Windows network settings
Yara detected Emotet
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
Download SVG
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 660901 Sample: gescanntes-Dokument 2022.06... Startdate: 11/07/2022 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 51 46.255.223.75 UNHCR-IR-ASIR Iran (ISLAMIC Republic Of) 2->51 53 79.154.223.75 TELEFONICA_DE_ESPANAES Spain 2->53 55 29 other IPs or domains 2->55 77 Snort IDS alert for network traffic 2->77 79 Multi AV Scanner detection for domain / URL 2->79 81 Antivirus detection for URL or domain 2->81 83 11 other signatures 2->83 9 EXCEL.EXE 7 24 2->9         started        14 svchost.exe 2->14         started        signatures3 process4 dnsIp5 57 charliecaper.com 198.136.61.196, 49171, 80 DIMENOCUS United States 9->57 59 pccurico.cl 158.69.100.49, 443, 49175 OVHFR Canada 9->59 61 4 other IPs or domains 9->61 43 C:\Users\user\soci4.ocx, PE32+ 9->43 dropped 45 C:\Users\user\soci3.ocx, PE32+ 9->45 dropped 47 C:\Users\user\...\vCw4tnMYJC06d2uOo[1].dll, PE32+ 9->47 dropped 49 2 other malicious files 9->49 dropped 85 Document exploit detected (creates forbidden files) 9->85 87 Document exploit detected (UrlDownloadToFile) 9->87 16 regsvr32.exe 2 9->16         started        20 regsvr32.exe 2 9->20         started        22 regsvr32.exe 9->22         started        24 regsvr32.exe 9->24         started        file6 signatures7 process8 file9 39 C:\Windows\System32\...\ggfIHyI.dll (copy), PE32+ 16->39 dropped 73 Hides that the sample has been downloaded from the Internet (zone.identifier) 16->73 26 regsvr32.exe 14 16->26         started        41 C:\Windows\...\MMFqWeybZjGdfOn.dll (copy), PE32+ 20->41 dropped 30 regsvr32.exe 20->30         started        75 Uses ipconfig to lookup or modify the Windows network settings 22->75 signatures10 process11 dnsIp12 63 1.234.21.73, 49190, 8080 SKB-ASSKBroadbandCoLtdKR Korea Republic of 26->63 65 104.168.155.143, 49183, 49184, 49185 HOSTWINDSUS United States 26->65 67 3 other IPs or domains 26->67 89 System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit) 26->89 32 systeminfo.exe 1 26->32         started        35 ipconfig.exe 26->35         started        37 nltest.exe 26->37         started        signatures13 process14 signatures15 69 Queries sensitive network adapter information (via WMI, Win32_NetworkAdapter, often done to detect virtual machines) 32->69 71 Queries sensitive BIOS Information (via WMI, Win32_Bios & Win32_BaseBoard, often done to detect virtual machines) 32->71
Detection:
n/a
Link:
https://mwdb.cert.pl/sample/d9cfa25d1e46bba2e37e31e5dc21bb5ba79009247218a1a803df3c101d50e788/
Threat name:
Document-Excel.Trojan.Emotet
Create hunting rule
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2022-07-11 09:51:07 UTC
File Type:
Document
Extracted files:
12
AV detection:
19 of 26 (73.08%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Detection(s):
Suspicious file
Link:
https://check.spamhaus.org/check/?searchterm=3hh2exi6i252fy36ghs5yin3lotzacjeoimkdkad346bahkq46ea._file
Result
Malware family:
emotet
Create hunting rule
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:emotet botnet:epoch4 banker macro suricata trojan xlm
Link:
https://tria.ge/reports/220711-lvg2eagaek/
Behaviour
Checks processor information in registry
Enumerates system info in registry
Modifies Internet Explorer settings
Modifies registry class
Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Loads dropped DLL
Downloads MZ/PE file
Emotet
Process spawned unexpected child process
suricata: ET MALWARE W32/Emotet CnC Beacon 3
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
94.23.45.86:4143
209.97.163.214:443
212.24.98.99:8080
103.43.75.120:443
183.111.227.137:8080
197.242.150.244:8080
129.232.188.93:443
159.65.88.10:8080
163.44.196.120:8080
51.161.73.194:443
164.90.222.65:443
159.89.202.34:443
1.234.2.232:8080
150.95.66.124:8080
51.91.76.89:8080
196.218.30.83:443
5.9.116.246:8080
146.59.226.45:443
173.212.193.249:8080
213.241.20.155:443
213.239.212.5:443
207.148.79.14:8080
51.254.140.238:7080
45.235.8.30:8080
147.139.166.154:8080
64.227.100.222:8080
82.165.152.127:8080
172.105.226.75:8080
131.100.24.231:80
206.189.28.199:8080
151.106.112.196:8080
119.193.124.41:7080
45.176.232.124:443
79.137.35.198:8080
186.194.240.217:443
103.70.28.102:8080
159.65.140.115:443
104.168.155.143:8080
45.118.115.99:8080
115.68.227.76:8080
72.15.201.15:8080
144.202.108.116:8080
37.187.115.122:8080
110.232.117.186:8080
209.126.98.206:8080
172.104.251.154:8080
82.223.21.224:8080
101.50.0.91:8080
103.132.242.26:8080
201.94.166.162:443
185.4.135.165:8080
160.16.142.56:8080
107.170.39.149:8080
134.122.66.193:8080
139.59.126.41:443
149.56.131.28:8080
91.207.28.33:8080
164.68.99.3:8080
188.44.20.25:443
103.75.201.2:443
167.172.253.162:8080
158.69.222.101:443
153.126.146.25:7080
Dropper Extraction:
http://charliecaper.com/wp-includes/Q8IU0ksWg0/
http://che-fare.com/che-fare-media/rPI4ln2WQ7IyznRle/
https://pccurico.cl/wp-admin/9XR3XWZGidfKVYYzW/
http://ftp.yourbankruptcypartner.com/wp-content/HjSaWCEgzhi6CZS/
Malware family:
Emotet
Create hunting rule
Verdict:
Malicious
Link:
https://www.vmray.com/analyses/_mb/d9cfa25d1e46/report/overview.html
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.
Threat name:
Malicious File
Score:
1.00
Link:
https://yomi.yoroi.company/submissions/d9cfa25d1e46bba2e37e31e5dc21bb5ba79009247218a1a803df3c101d50e788

YARA Signatures

MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:crime_win64_emotet_unpacked
Create hunting rule
Author:Rony (r0ny_123)
Rule name:Emotet_Botnet
Create hunting rule
Author:Harish Kumar P
Description:To Detect Emotet Botnet
Rule name:Qbot
Create hunting rule
Author:Dhanunjaya
Description:Yara Rule to Detect Qbot
Rule name:SUSP_Excel4Macro_AutoOpen
Create hunting rule
Author:John Lambert @JohnLaTwC
Description:Detects Excel4 macro use with auto open / close
Rule name:win_heodo
Create hunting rule

File information

The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Malspam

Heodo

Excel file xls d9cfa25d1e46bba2e37e31e5dc21bb5ba79009247218a1a803df3c101d50e788

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via e-mail attachment
Cape
Cape
https://www.capesandbox.com/analysis/286141/

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