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MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 d8a61370f97491b1af554b214864378a5ec447343c8d5a217b037823f3269b22. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



RemcosRAT


Vendor detections: 15


Intelligence 15 IOCs YARA 25 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: d8a61370f97491b1af554b214864378a5ec447343c8d5a217b037823f3269b22
SHA3-384 hash: a5c0e2ae0ea075599d0e604ac36d5d92acf72b91343b2008c6543b702d8842d15eac59399eacc0aa0a7513f6179e214a
SHA1 hash: e5052573e7dddeda7b964864439cd5d44e0b0d7f
MD5 hash: 3c2d7903451f2d4b7558d2deef37da6a
humanhash: pizza-alabama-cat-freddie
File name:RFQ_urgent_1125.bat
Download: download sample
Signature RemcosRAT
File size:794'792 bytes
First seen:2025-11-04 11:51:37 UTC
Last seen:2025-11-04 11:52:36 UTC
File type:Batch (bat) bat
MIME type:text/plain
ssdeep 12288:qwwmaIrxPh+kuEbN7HW8tDrwRHpQxdP90goci/lozMgOK/A:qwwxID6bwrwRHpWn0ZWk
Threatray 1'283 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T1E0F4792BA51FB88CAED8A8D4F5F93ED833580B5693B1064C900FCC672C15EAD8E5715B
Magika txt
Reporter lowmal3
Tags:bat RemcosRAT

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
2
# of downloads :
85
Origin country :
DE DE
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
ID:
1
File name:
RFQ_urgent_1125.bat
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2025-11-04 11:52:00 UTC
Tags:
rat remcos susp-powershell api-base64

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
92.5%
Tags:
obfuscate xtreme shell
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Running batch commands
Launching cmd.exe command interpreter
Creating a file
Launching a process
DNS request
Connection attempt
Сreating synchronization primitives
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Reading critical registry keys
Launching a service
Changing a file
Connection attempt to an infection source
Sending a TCP request to an infection source
Forced shutdown of a system process
Stealing user critical data
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Verdict:
Likely Malicious
Threat level:
  7.5/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
base64 evasive obfuscated powershell
Verdict:
Malicious
File Type:
unix shell
First seen:
2025-11-03T20:33:00Z UTC
Last seen:
2025-11-05T09:48:00Z UTC
Hits:
~1000
Detections:
Trojan.PowerShell.AmsiBypass.sb Backdoor.Remcos.TCP.C&C Trojan-PSW.Win32.Stealer.sb PDM:Trojan.Win32.Generic HEUR:Trojan.BAT.Tesre.gen Trojan.Win32.Shellcode.sb Trojan.BAT.Agent.sb HEUR:Trojan.PowerShell.Tesre.sb Backdoor.Win32.Remcos.f Backdoor.Win32.Remcos.e
Result
Threat name:
Remcos, DonutLoader
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.expl.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
.NET source code contains a sample name check
.NET source code references suspicious native API functions
Bypasses PowerShell execution policy
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Detected Remcos RAT
Found malware configuration
Found suspicious powershell code related to unpacking or dynamic code loading
Installs a global keyboard hook
Joe Sandbox ML detected suspicious sample
Loading BitLocker PowerShell Module
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Sigma detected: Base64 Encoded PowerShell Command Detected
Sigma detected: PowerShell Base64 Encoded FromBase64String Cmdlet
Sigma detected: PowerShell Base64 Encoded IEX Cmdlet
Sigma detected: Remcos
Sigma detected: Suspicious PowerShell Parameter Substring
Sigma detected: Suspicious Script Execution From Temp Folder
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Suspicious powershell command line found
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Yara detected DonutLoader
Yara detected Powershell decode and execute
Yara detected Remcos RAT
Yara detected UAC Bypass using CMSTP
Yara detected WebBrowserPassView password recovery tool
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 signatures2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1807683 Sample: RFQ_urgent_1125.bat Startdate: 04/11/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 44 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->44 46 Found malware configuration 2->46 48 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->48 50 15 other signatures 2->50 9 cmd.exe 1 2->9         started        process3 signatures4 60 Suspicious powershell command line found 9->60 62 Bypasses PowerShell execution policy 9->62 12 cmd.exe 1 9->12         started        14 conhost.exe 9->14         started        process5 process6 16 cmd.exe 3 12->16         started        signatures7 42 Suspicious powershell command line found 16->42 19 powershell.exe 5 30 16->19         started        24 conhost.exe 16->24         started        process8 dnsIp9 40 172.245.246.80, 49690, 49691, 49692 AS-COLOCROSSINGUS United States 19->40 36 C:\ProgramData\folder\logs.dat, data 19->36 dropped 52 Detected Remcos RAT 19->52 54 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 19->54 56 Found suspicious powershell code related to unpacking or dynamic code loading 19->56 58 2 other signatures 19->58 26 powershell.exe 14 19->26         started        30 powershell.exe 19->30         started        32 powershell.exe 19->32         started        34 3 other processes 19->34 file10 signatures11 process12 file13 38 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\bmgorkhkhaxv, Unicode 26->38 dropped 64 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 26->64 signatures14
Result
Malware family:
donutloader
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:donutloader collection discovery execution loader
Behaviour
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Accesses Microsoft Outlook accounts
Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
Badlisted process makes network request
Detected Nirsoft tools
NirSoft MailPassView
NirSoft WebBrowserPassView
Detects DonutLoader
DonutLoader
Donutloader family
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:cobalt_strike_tmp01925d3f
Author:The DFIR Report
Description:files - file ~tmp01925d3f.exe
Reference:https://thedfirreport.com
Rule name:CP_Script_Inject_Detector
Author:DiegoAnalytics
Description:Detects attempts to inject code into another process across PE, ELF, Mach-O binaries
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DetectEncryptedVariants
Author:Zinyth
Description:Detects 'encrypted' in ASCII, Unicode, base64, or hex-encoded
Rule name:FreddyBearDropper
Author:Dwarozh Hoshiar
Description:Freddy Bear Dropper is dropping a malware through base63 encoded powershell scrip.
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:iexplorer_remcos
Author:iam-py-test
Description:Detect iexplorer being taken over by Remcos
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_UACBypass_CMSTPCOM
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects Windows exceutables bypassing UAC using CMSTP COM interfaces. MITRE (T1218.003)
Rule name:pe_detect_tls_callbacks
Rule name:pe_no_import_table
Description:Detect pe file that no import table
Rule name:Remcos
Author:kevoreilly
Description:Remcos Payload
Rule name:REMCOS_RAT_variants
Rule name:Remcos_unpacked_PulseIntel
Author:PulseIntel
Description:Remcos Payload
Rule name:Sus_CMD_Powershell_Usage
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:May Contain(Obfuscated or no) Powershell or CMD Command that can be abused by threat actor(can create FP)
Rule name:ThreadControl__Context
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Remcos_b296e965
Author:Elastic Security
Reference:https://www.elastic.co/security-labs/exploring-the-ref2731-intrusion-set
Rule name:win_remcos_auto
Author:Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com
Description:Detects win.remcos.
Rule name:win_remcos_rat_unpacked
Author:Matthew @ Embee_Research
Description:Detects strings present in remcos rat Samples.
Rule name:win_remcos_w0
Author:Matthew @ Embee_Research
Description:Detects strings present in remcos rat Samples.
Rule name:yarahub_win_remcos_rat_unpacked_aug_2023
Author:Matthew @ Embee_Research

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Malspam

RemcosRAT

Batch (bat) bat d8a61370f97491b1af554b214864378a5ec447343c8d5a217b037823f3269b22

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via e-mail attachment

Comments