MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 d4968072ed107486d2b505f5f0cb5ec4f5d166770ada4dc22c9f91600b739e59. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



RedLineStealer


Vendor detections: 9


Maldoc score: 11


Intelligence 9 IOCs YARA 1 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: d4968072ed107486d2b505f5f0cb5ec4f5d166770ada4dc22c9f91600b739e59
SHA3-384 hash: 0b8f20812f7f23ae49aebe237b43e3ad4a9463c99247210b4ac7abaddfe2714d4c0c89f3aec0175f06c788f20fe02aaa
SHA1 hash: e35085f4d47e8a790e11f454f9edab3a5e274876
MD5 hash: d852bc138992fbe4c3bf95956def0b69
humanhash: salami-early-jig-yellow
File name:DOCU_SIGN09986902077540087.xls
Download: download sample
Signature RedLineStealer
File size:81'408 bytes
First seen:2021-08-25 17:26:30 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Excel file xls
MIME type:application/vnd.ms-excel
ssdeep 1536:ylk3hbdlylKsgqopeJBWhZFGkE+cL2NdAMEoYMymXForJVSt/xDAAgNvhxcF0fHe:ylk3hbdlylKsgqopeJBWhZFGkE+cL2N3
TLSH T146838DA6B7D6D90AE858077909E6C7D22622FC921F62838B3245FB0F4F71FC08947657
Reporter Anonymous
Tags:RedLineStealer xls

Office OLE Information


This malware samples appears to be an Office document. The following table provides more information about this document using oletools and oledump.

OLE id
Maldoc score: 11
Application name is Microsoft Excel
Office document is in OLE format
Office document contains VBA Macros
OLE dump

MalwareBazaar was able to identify 10 sections in this file using oledump:

Section IDSection sizeSection name
1108 bytesCompObj
2244 bytesDocumentSummaryInformation
3224 bytesSummaryInformation
469619 bytesWorkbook
5418 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/PROJECT
662 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/PROJECTwm
7991 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/Sheet1
82101 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/ThisWorkbook
92524 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/_VBA_PROJECT
10521 bytes_VBA_PROJECT_CUR/VBA/dir
OLE vba

MalwareBazaar was able to extract and deobfuscate VBA script(s) the following information from OLE objects embedded in this file using olevba:

TypeKeywordDescription
AutoExecWorkbook_OpenRuns when the Excel Workbook is opened
IOCactionbuild.batExecutable file name
SuspiciousOpenMay open a file
SuspiciousOutputMay write to a file (if combined with Open)
SuspiciousCreateObjectMay create an OLE object
SuspiciousHex StringsHex-encoded strings were detected, may be used to obfuscate strings (option --decode to see all)
SuspiciousBase64 StringsBase64-encoded strings were detected, may be used to obfuscate strings (option --decode to see all)

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
223
Origin country :
n/a
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Verdict:
Malicious
File type:
application/vnd.ms-excel
Has a screenshot:
False
Contains macros:
True
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Creating a window
Creating a file
Transferring files using the Background Intelligent Transfer Service (BITS)
DNS request
Connection attempt
Sending a custom TCP request
Enabling the 'hidden' option for recently created files
Moving a recently created file
Creating a process from a recently created file
Creating a file in the Windows subdirectories
Launching a process
Sending a UDP request
Changing a file
Setting a global event handler
Creating a process with a hidden window
Using the Windows Management Instrumentation requests
Searching for the window
Forced system process termination
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Reading critical registry keys
Deleting a recently created file
Using BITS transfer job for data transfer
Unauthorized injection to a recently created process
Blocking the User Account Control
Unauthorized injection to a recently created process by context flags manipulation
Launching a tool to kill processes
Stealing user critical data
Running batch commands by exploiting the app vulnerability
Adding exclusions to Windows Defender
Result
Verdict:
Malicious
File Type:
Legacy Excel File with Macro
Document image
Document image
Result
Verdict:
UNKNOWN
Details
Macro with Startup Hook
Detected macro logic that will automatically execute on document open. Most malware contains some execution hook.
Macro with File System Write
Detected macro logic that can write data to the file system.
Macro Contains Suspicious String
Detected a macro with a suspicious string. Suspicious strings include privileged function calls, obfuscations, odd registry keys, etc...
Result
Threat name:
RedLine
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
expl.evad.troj.spyw
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
Adds a directory exclusion to Windows Defender
Connects to many ports of the same IP (likely port scanning)
Document contains an embedded VBA with hexadecimal encoded strings
Document exploit detected (creates forbidden files)
Document exploit detected (process start blacklist hit)
Found malware configuration
Found many strings related to Crypto-Wallets (likely being stolen)
Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
Sigma detected: Execution from Suspicious Folder
Sigma detected: Microsoft Office Product Spawning Windows Shell
Sigma detected: Powershell Defender Exclusion
Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (process name or module or function)
Yara detected AntiVM3
Yara detected Obfuscated Powershell
Yara detected RedLine Stealer
Yara detected UAC Bypass using CMSTP
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 471684 Sample: DOCU_SIGN09986902077540087.xls Startdate: 25/08/2021 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 49 cdn.discordapp.com 2->49 51 api.ip.sb 2->51 53 Found malware configuration 2->53 55 Yara detected UAC Bypass using CMSTP 2->55 57 Yara detected RedLine Stealer 2->57 59 10 other signatures 2->59 11 EXCEL.EXE 29 26 2->11         started        signatures3 process4 file5 45 C:\Users\Public\Documents\actionbuild.bat, ASCII 11->45 dropped 65 Document exploit detected (creates forbidden files) 11->65 15 cmd.exe 1 11->15         started        17 cmd.exe 1 11->17         started        signatures6 process7 process8 19 powershell.exe 24 15->19         started        21 conhost.exe 15->21         started        23 powershell.exe 20 17->23         started        25 conhost.exe 17->25         started        process9 27 tendnew.exe 2 2 19->27         started        30 tendnew.exe 23->30         started        signatures10 61 Adds a directory exclusion to Windows Defender 27->61 63 Injects a PE file into a foreign processes 27->63 32 tendnew.exe 27->32         started        35 powershell.exe 27->35         started        37 powershell.exe 30->37         started        39 tendnew.exe 30->39         started        process11 dnsIp12 47 2.56.59.235, 46182, 49740 GBTCLOUDUS Netherlands 32->47 41 conhost.exe 35->41         started        43 conhost.exe 37->43         started        process13
Threat name:
Document-Office.Downloader.SLoad
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2021-08-25 17:27:06 UTC
AV detection:
4 of 46 (8.70%)
Threat level:
  3/5
Result
Malware family:
redline
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:redline evasion infostealer macro macro_on_action spyware trojan
Behaviour
Checks processor information in registry
Enumerates system info in registry
Modifies Internet Explorer settings
Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Office loads VBA resources, possible macro or embedded object present
Program crash
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting
Downloads MZ/PE file
Process spawned unexpected child process
RedLine
RedLine Payload
UAC bypass
Windows security bypass
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
2.56.59.235:46182
Dropper Extraction:
https://cdn.discordapp.com/attachments/873262423900037212/879667711796445194/dock.exe
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:dsc
Author:Aaron DeVera
Description:Discord domains

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

  
Delivery method
Distributed via e-mail link

Comments