MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 d08ec534d78a35e0d8903e14306d595613a604a4d31f22c8167aa6316d0f3855. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



RemcosRAT


Vendor detections: 20


Intelligence 20 IOCs 1 YARA 31 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: d08ec534d78a35e0d8903e14306d595613a604a4d31f22c8167aa6316d0f3855
SHA3-384 hash: ac327ce43fa9bd9f57f94bb17dc2233e3a86123f0bff232086ac623a7a7312b15bbd8fe56594c32aa172af6124bbe1c1
SHA1 hash: 040af21a390ea22a42e66dd612a00227566d54a8
MD5 hash: 5bb6ee2f9e6d121aea7af37d86887ca3
humanhash: coffee-december-diet-white
File name:QUOTE.exe
Download: download sample
Signature RemcosRAT
File size:1'608'704 bytes
First seen:2025-09-09 07:45:09 UTC
Last seen:2025-09-10 05:30:12 UTC
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 340c77a90c5444eb24ebb8c5ef52a71e (1 x RemcosRAT, 1 x XWorm, 1 x DBatLoader)
ssdeep 24576:Ink+8hNp2AUJxKeK9ntPNn19Flezxis/Fk+5a2nFBcfd9JjRIc4cnaCIz1mp8E:IGh2gxzPQzxiGW+tnn+jCXm
Threatray 71 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T18B75E0E776D04632D1562A3C5C0FD79838E97E602F28796636EC3D1C9F39A417C282A7
TrID 58.3% (.EXE) Win32 EXE PECompact compressed (generic) (41569/9/9)
14.7% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
9.2% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2)
6.3% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
2.9% (.EXE) Win16/32 Executable Delphi generic (2072/23)
Magika pebin
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:exe RAT RemcosRAT


Avatar
abuse_ch
RemcosRAT C2:
93.127.160.198:2019

Indicators Of Compromise (IOCs)


Below is a list of indicators of compromise (IOCs) associated with this malware samples.

IOCThreatFox Reference
93.127.160.198:2019 https://threatfox.abuse.ch/ioc/1585513/

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
2
# of downloads :
117
Origin country :
NL NL
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
ID:
1
File name:
QUOTE.exe
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2025-09-09 07:47:18 UTC
Tags:
delphi dbatloader loader auto-sch rat remcos

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
94.9%
Tags:
delphi emotet
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Сreating synchronization primitives
Creating a window
Creating a file
Running batch commands
Creating a process with a hidden window
DNS request
Connection attempt
Launching a process
Sending a custom TCP request
Sending an HTTP GET request
Moving of the original file
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Enabling autorun by creating a file
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
anti-debug borland_delphi fingerprint keylogger overlay packed zero
Verdict:
Malicious
File Type:
exe x32
First seen:
2025-09-09T04:33:00Z UTC
Last seen:
2025-09-09T04:33:00Z UTC
Hits:
~100
Detections:
Trojan.Win32.Shellcode.sb HEUR:Trojan-PSW.Win32.DarkCloud.gen PDM:Trojan.Win32.Generic Backdoor.Remcos.TCP.C&C Backdoor.Remcos.HTTP.C&C Trojan.Win64.Zenpak.sb
Result
Threat name:
Remcos, DBatLoader
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
rans.troj.spyw.expl.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
Allocates many large memory junks
Allocates memory in foreign processes
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Contains functionality to bypass UAC (CMSTPLUA)
Contains functionality to check if a debugger is running (CheckRemoteDebuggerPresent)
Contains functionality to register a low level keyboard hook
Contains functionality to steal Chrome passwords or cookies
Contains functionality to steal Firefox passwords or cookies
Contains functionalty to change the wallpaper
Detected Remcos RAT
Early bird code injection technique detected
Found malware configuration
Joe Sandbox ML detected suspicious sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Queues an APC in another process (thread injection)
Sigma detected: DLL Search Order Hijackig Via Additional Space in Path
Sigma detected: Execution from Suspicious Folder
Sigma detected: Files With System Process Name In Unsuspected Locations
Sigma detected: Remcos
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules
Yara detected DBatLoader
Yara detected Remcos RAT
Yara detected UAC Bypass using CMSTP
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1773787 Sample: QUOTE.exe Startdate: 09/09/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 34 geoplugin.net 2->34 40 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->40 42 Found malware configuration 2->42 44 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->44 46 10 other signatures 2->46 8 QUOTE.exe 6 2->8         started        11 rundll32.exe 3 2->11         started        signatures3 process4 signatures5 48 Early bird code injection technique detected 8->48 50 Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules 8->50 52 Allocates memory in foreign processes 8->52 54 3 other signatures 8->54 13 SndVol.exe 4 6 8->13         started        17 cmd.exe 1 8->17         started        19 cmd.exe 1 8->19         started        21 schtasks.exe 1 8->21         started        23 Tbytdorcq.exe 11->23         started        process6 dnsIp7 36 93.127.160.198, 2019, 49716 ASMUNDA-ASSC Germany 13->36 38 geoplugin.net 178.237.33.50, 49717, 80 ATOM86-ASATOM86NL Netherlands 13->38 56 Contains functionality to bypass UAC (CMSTPLUA) 13->56 58 Detected Remcos RAT 13->58 60 Contains functionalty to change the wallpaper 13->60 68 3 other signatures 13->68 25 conhost.exe 17->25         started        27 conhost.exe 19->27         started        29 conhost.exe 21->29         started        62 Early bird code injection technique detected 23->62 64 Allocates memory in foreign processes 23->64 66 Allocates many large memory junks 23->66 31 colorcpl.exe 23->31         started        signatures8 process9 signatures10 70 Contains functionality to bypass UAC (CMSTPLUA) 31->70 72 Detected Remcos RAT 31->72 74 Contains functionalty to change the wallpaper 31->74 76 2 other signatures 31->76
Verdict:
inconclusive
YARA:
4 match(es)
Tags:
Executable PE (Portable Executable) PE File Layout Win 32 Exe x86
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.DBatLoader
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-09-09 07:45:56 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
37
AV detection:
31 of 38 (81.58%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
modiloader
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:modiloader discovery execution persistence trojan
Behaviour
Runs ping.exe
Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
Suspicious behavior: RenamesItself
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery
ModiLoader Second Stage
ModiLoader, DBatLoader
Modiloader family
Verdict:
Malicious
Tags:
Win.Trojan.Modiloader-10042434-0 Remcos
YARA:
n/a
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
d08ec534d78a35e0d8903e14306d595613a604a4d31f22c8167aa6316d0f3855
MD5 hash:
5bb6ee2f9e6d121aea7af37d86887ca3
SHA1 hash:
040af21a390ea22a42e66dd612a00227566d54a8
Malware family:
DonutLoader
Verdict:
Malicious
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:BobSoftMiniDelphiBoBBobSoft
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:Borland
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:cobalt_strike_tmp01925d3f
Author:The DFIR Report
Description:files - file ~tmp01925d3f.exe
Reference:https://thedfirreport.com
Rule name:CP_AllMal_Detector
Author:DiegoAnalytics
Description:CrossPlatform All Malwares Detector: Detect PE, ELF, Mach-O, scripts, archives; overlay, obfuscation, encryption, spoofing, hiding, high entropy, network communication
Rule name:CP_Script_Inject_Detector
Author:DiegoAnalytics
Description:Detects attempts to inject code into another process across PE, ELF, Mach-O binaries
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DetectEncryptedVariants
Author:Zinyth
Description:Detects 'encrypted' in ASCII, Unicode, base64, or hex-encoded
Rule name:Disable_Defender
Author:iam-py-test
Description:Detect files disabling or modifying Windows Defender, Windows Firewall, or Microsoft Smartscreen
Rule name:FreddyBearDropper
Author:Dwarozh Hoshiar
Description:Freddy Bear Dropper is dropping a malware through base63 encoded powershell scrip.
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_UACBypass_CMSTPCOM
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects Windows exceutables bypassing UAC using CMSTP COM interfaces. MITRE (T1218.003)
Rule name:pe_detect_tls_callbacks
Rule name:pe_no_import_table
Description:Detect pe file that no import table
Rule name:Remcos
Author:kevoreilly
Description:Remcos Payload
Rule name:remcos_
Author:Michelle Khalil
Description:This rule detects unpacked remcos malware samples.
Rule name:REMCOS_RAT_variants
Rule name:Remcos_unpacked_PulseIntel
Author:PulseIntel
Description:Remcos Payload
Rule name:shellcode
Author:nex
Description:Matched shellcode byte patterns
Rule name:Sus_CMD_Powershell_Usage
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:May Contain(Obfuscated or no) Powershell or CMD Command that can be abused by threat actor(can create FP)
Rule name:Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PE
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:Check for Overlay, Obfuscating, Encrypting, Spoofing, Hiding, or Entropy Technique(can create FP)
Rule name:ThreadControl__Context
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Remcos_b296e965
Author:Elastic Security
Reference:https://www.elastic.co/security-labs/exploring-the-ref2731-intrusion-set
Rule name:win_remcos_auto
Author:Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com
Description:Detects win.remcos.
Rule name:win_remcos_rat_unpacked
Author:Matthew @ Embee_Research
Description:Detects strings present in remcos rat Samples.
Rule name:win_remcos_w0
Author:Matthew @ Embee_Research
Description:Detects strings present in remcos rat Samples.
Rule name:yarahub_win_remcos_rat_unpacked_aug_2023
Author:Matthew @ Embee_Research

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Comments