MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 cf88620c3c0e2ff7cf3f6b1676ca6cff10bb65abaeb95b73dc0ccc378a7023e4. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



ModiLoader


Vendor detections: 14


Intelligence 14 IOCs YARA 13 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: cf88620c3c0e2ff7cf3f6b1676ca6cff10bb65abaeb95b73dc0ccc378a7023e4
SHA3-384 hash: e72b3005cf7085c3c3f47d0a0172c7ee5582aefc267053277f9d78c6d85bd03cfca1fa74fbee44182f7a7160db2b8ecc
SHA1 hash: 2570dcc7070de000776b98862dd831a0b9480ae5
MD5 hash: 204a42353fef2268a299cab3c3a3ac13
humanhash: seventeen-ohio-harry-black
File name:PO823.exe
Download: download sample
Signature ModiLoader
File size:1'254'400 bytes
First seen:2023-08-08 08:26:10 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash a4dea6841158221e1f9d51cae1534166 (2 x ModiLoader, 1 x RemcosRAT)
ssdeep 24576:O+wrBX18XhVRGTbabra2OYSuf9PhHt8AE:OrnHQKD
TLSH T1CC45AD32E6524833E2B6057C4F3B1FF45C2FBE73592859456AEC78B96F2B2402839167
TrID 53.4% (.EXE) Win32 EXE PECompact compressed (generic) (41569/9/9)
16.8% (.SCR) Windows screen saver (13097/50/3)
13.5% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10523/12/4)
5.7% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4505/5/1)
2.6% (.EXE) Win16/32 Executable Delphi generic (2072/23)
File icon (PE):PE icon
dhash icon 2321270707090921 (2 x ModiLoader, 1 x RemcosRAT)
Reporter lowmal3
Tags:exe ModiLoader

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
322
Origin country :
DE DE
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
PO823.exe
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2023-08-08 08:28:04 UTC
Tags:
dbatloader

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Сreating synchronization primitives
Creating a window
DNS request
Sending a custom TCP request
Creating a file
Launching a process
Creating a process with a hidden window
Searching for the window
Sending an HTTP GET request
Enabling autorun with the standard Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run registry branch
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Gathering data
Result
Verdict:
MALICIOUS
Details
Windows PE Executable
Found a Windows Portable Executable (PE) binary. Depending on context, the presence of a binary is suspicious or malicious.
Result
Threat name:
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.expl.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
Allocates memory in foreign processes
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Contains functionality to bypass UAC (CMSTPLUA)
Contains functionality to modify clipboard data
Delayed program exit found
Drops PE files with a suspicious file extension
Found malware configuration
Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Sigma detected: Remcos
Uses dynamic DNS services
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected Remcos RAT
Yara detected UAC Bypass using CMSTP
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.Leonem
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2023-08-08 08:27:07 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
48
AV detection:
19 of 24 (79.17%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:modiloader family:remcos botnet:throttle1 persistence rat trojan
Behaviour
Script User-Agent
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Program crash
Adds Run key to start application
ModiLoader Second Stage
ModiLoader, DBatLoader
Remcos
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
davewang.ddns.net:7044
davewang.duckdns.org:7044
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
bb4ecb0c2a04e7a5ab8ef61745a8ba84417407aa87605f6524e07fbf3389f184
MD5 hash:
f48b7df9660819bdec075b5ae250fae6
SHA1 hash:
5504f5ebc96525a82e24158e9a1d531b377efe5e
Detections:
win_dbatloader_g1
SH256 hash:
7bcdc2e607abc65ef93afd009c3048970d9e8d1c2a18fc571562396b13ebb301
MD5 hash:
c116d3604ceafe7057d77ff27552c215
SHA1 hash:
452b14432fb5758b46f2897aeccd89f7c82a727d
SH256 hash:
cf88620c3c0e2ff7cf3f6b1676ca6cff10bb65abaeb95b73dc0ccc378a7023e4
MD5 hash:
204a42353fef2268a299cab3c3a3ac13
SHA1 hash:
2570dcc7070de000776b98862dd831a0b9480ae5
Detections:
DbatLoaderStage1
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:BitcoinAddress
Author:Didier Stevens (@DidierStevens)
Description:Contains a valid Bitcoin address
Rule name:BobSoftMiniDelphiBoBBobSoft
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:Borland
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:CMD_Ping_Localhost
Rule name:DebuggerException__SetConsoleCtrl
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:Disable_Defender
Author:iam-py-test
Description:Detect files disabling or modifying Windows Defender, Windows Firewall, or Microsoft Smartscreen
Rule name:MALWARE_Win_ModiLoader
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects ModiLoader
Rule name:shellcode
Author:nex
Description:Matched shellcode byte patterns
Rule name:ThreadControl__Context
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:Typical_Malware_String_Transforms
Author:Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
Description:Detects typical strings in a reversed or otherwise modified form
Reference:Internal Research
Rule name:Typical_Malware_String_Transforms_RID3473
Author:Florian Roth
Description:Detects typical strings in a reversed or otherwise modified form
Reference:Internal Research
Rule name:without_attachments
Author:Antonio Sanchez <asanchez@hispasec.com>
Description:Rule to detect the no presence of any attachment
Reference:http://laboratorio.blogs.hispasec.com/
Rule name:without_urls
Author:Antonio Sanchez <asanchez@hispasec.com>
Description:Rule to detect the no presence of any url
Reference:http://laboratorio.blogs.hispasec.com/

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Malspam

ModiLoader

Executable exe cf88620c3c0e2ff7cf3f6b1676ca6cff10bb65abaeb95b73dc0ccc378a7023e4

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via e-mail attachment

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