MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 ce6a0066d44738324884d1ff378833c80a71aa19dd03c939cf055878abae0083. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



RedLineStealer


Vendor detections: 15


Intelligence 15 IOCs YARA 7 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: ce6a0066d44738324884d1ff378833c80a71aa19dd03c939cf055878abae0083
SHA3-384 hash: 2d49cf7d30ab4bd2ac68279a4641243cc4b26e6a3c02841230bb1d7624b01795ca30b97bea9e6048b8ed814cbd8aebba
SHA1 hash: 558ab8762a9fe2029ef5ddcf0e595466a721ba70
MD5 hash: 645433c9c0fa477360da405bba4e345d
humanhash: hawaii-oranges-undress-juliet
File name:645433c9c0fa477360da405bba4e345d.exe
Download: download sample
Signature RedLineStealer
File size:505'344 bytes
First seen:2024-08-21 07:19:56 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 5aceba6b8f80a97c0ff1e3c072a69b00 (2 x AsyncRAT, 2 x RedLineStealer, 1 x StormKitty)
ssdeep 6144:mJ3qEH5K20tk5kRlFHOETP1uB2fQzaOIkHgo2TWAG16J:iqEH5KY8rddfQFHgo2aAG16
Threatray 686 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T147B4C75762478D6FE2A552B88810E3ED86623FE5BA338306366035DDED737534C2B2B1
TrID 49.2% (.CPL) Windows Control Panel Item (generic) (57583/11/19)
26.6% (.EXE) Win32 Executable MS Visual C++ (generic) (31206/45/13)
8.9% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10523/12/4)
4.3% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
3.8% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
File icon (PE):PE icon
dhash icon 3f7d0b68f4982b58 (1 x LockBit, 1 x RedLineStealer)
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:exe RedLineStealer

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
393
Origin country :
NL NL
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
645433c9c0fa477360da405bba4e345d.exe
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2024-08-21 08:18:41 UTC
Tags:
loader crypto-regex stealer

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
99.9%
Tags:
Execution Infostealer Injection Network Other Stealth Agent
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
anti-debug anti-vm anti-vm explorer fingerprint hacktool lolbin microsoft_visual_cc schtasks shell32
Result
Verdict:
MALICIOUS
Details
Windows PE Executable
Found a Windows Portable Executable (PE) binary. Depending on context, the presence of a binary is suspicious or malicious.
Result
Threat name:
AsyncRAT, MicroClip, PureLog Stealer, Re
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
phis.troj.adwa.spyw.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
.NET source code contains method to dynamically call methods (often used by packers)
AI detected suspicious sample
Allocates memory in foreign processes
Antivirus detection for dropped file
Benign windows process drops PE files
Changes memory attributes in foreign processes to executable or writable
Contain functionality to detect virtual machines
Contains functionality to inject code into remote processes
Contains functionality to inject threads in other processes
Creates a thread in another existing process (thread injection)
Creates multiple autostart registry keys
Drops executable to a common third party application directory
Drops PE files with benign system names
Found API chain indicative of debugger detection
Found hidden mapped module (file has been removed from disk)
Found many strings related to Crypto-Wallets (likely being stolen)
Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
Injects code into the Windows Explorer (explorer.exe)
Machine Learning detection for dropped file
Machine Learning detection for sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Modifies the hosts file
Modifies the prolog of user mode functions (user mode inline hooks)
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Overwrites Mozilla Firefox settings
Protects its processes via BreakOnTermination flag
Queries sensitive disk information (via WMI, Win32_DiskDrive, often done to detect virtual machines)
Queries sensitive video device information (via WMI, Win32_VideoController, often done to detect virtual machines)
Sigma detected: Files With System Process Name In Unsuspected Locations
Sigma detected: System File Execution Location Anomaly
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit)
Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (process name or module or function)
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Crypto Currency Wallets
Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected AsyncRAT
Yara detected Generic Downloader
Yara detected MicroClip
Yara detected PureLog Stealer
Yara detected RedLine Stealer
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 signatures2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1496441 Sample: 4oaZbWLah0.exe Startdate: 21/08/2024 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 141 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->141 143 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->143 145 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 2->145 147 14 other signatures 2->147 10 4oaZbWLah0.exe 1 4 2->10         started        14 {CC24FDC261E62458504893}.exe 2 2->14         started        16 Service_com.adobe.dunamis.exe 2 2->16         started        18 2 other processes 2->18 process3 file4 121 C:\Users\...\{CC24FDC261E62458504893}.exe, PE32+ 10->121 dropped 123 {CC24FDC261E624585...exe:Zone.Identifier, ASCII 10->123 dropped 165 Found API chain indicative of debugger detection 10->165 167 Creates multiple autostart registry keys 10->167 169 Contain functionality to detect virtual machines 10->169 171 Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules 10->171 20 relog.exe 5 12 10->20         started        25 schtasks.exe 1 10->25         started        173 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 14->173 175 Machine Learning detection for dropped file 14->175 177 Contains functionality to inject threads in other processes 14->177 27 schtasks.exe 1 14->27         started        29 schtasks.exe 14->29         started        39 2 other processes 14->39 179 Writes to foreign memory regions 16->179 181 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 16->181 183 Found hidden mapped module (file has been removed from disk) 16->183 31 schtasks.exe 16->31         started        33 relog.exe 16->33         started        185 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 18->185 35 schtasks.exe 18->35         started        37 relog.exe 18->37         started        signatures5 process6 dnsIp7 131 176.111.174.140, 1912, 49713, 49716 WILWAWPL Russian Federation 20->131 109 C:\...\Service_{CC24FDC261E62458504893}.exe, PE32+ 20->109 dropped 111 C:\Users\...\Service_com.adobe.dunamis.exe, PE32+ 20->111 dropped 113 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\Service_Mozilla.exe, PE32+ 20->113 dropped 115 5 other malicious files 20->115 dropped 149 Protects its processes via BreakOnTermination flag 20->149 151 Changes memory attributes in foreign processes to executable or writable 20->151 153 Found API chain indicative of debugger detection 20->153 155 12 other signatures 20->155 41 explorer.exe 51 6 20->41 injected 45 schtasks.exe 1 20->45         started        47 schtasks.exe 1 20->47         started        59 3 other processes 20->59 49 conhost.exe 25->49         started        51 conhost.exe 27->51         started        53 conhost.exe 29->53         started        55 conhost.exe 31->55         started        57 conhost.exe 35->57         started        file8 signatures9 process10 file11 117 C:\Users\user\...\AC55.tmp.nikmok2.exe, PE32 41->117 dropped 119 C:\Users\user\...\A61A.tmp.nikmok1.exe, PE32 41->119 dropped 157 Benign windows process drops PE files 41->157 159 Found many strings related to Crypto-Wallets (likely being stolen) 41->159 161 Contains functionality to inject code into remote processes 41->161 163 Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (process name or module or function) 41->163 61 A61A.tmp.nikmok1.exe 41->61         started        65 Service_Adobe.exe 41->65         started        67 AC55.tmp.nikmok2.exe 41->67         started        79 4 other processes 41->79 69 conhost.exe 45->69         started        71 conhost.exe 47->71         started        73 conhost.exe 59->73         started        75 conhost.exe 59->75         started        77 conhost.exe 59->77         started        signatures12 process13 file14 125 C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\svchost.exe, PE32 61->125 dropped 127 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\tmpC2E9.tmp.bat, DOS 61->127 dropped 187 Antivirus detection for dropped file 61->187 189 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 61->189 191 Machine Learning detection for dropped file 61->191 207 2 other signatures 61->207 81 cmd.exe 61->81         started        193 Found API chain indicative of debugger detection 65->193 195 Contain functionality to detect virtual machines 65->195 197 Contains functionality to inject threads in other processes 65->197 199 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 65->199 83 schtasks.exe 65->83         started        85 relog.exe 65->85         started        201 Queries sensitive video device information (via WMI, Win32_VideoController, often done to detect virtual machines) 67->201 203 Found many strings related to Crypto-Wallets (likely being stolen) 67->203 205 Queries sensitive disk information (via WMI, Win32_DiskDrive, often done to detect virtual machines) 67->205 209 2 other signatures 67->209 211 3 other signatures 79->211 87 schtasks.exe 79->87         started        89 schtasks.exe 79->89         started        91 relog.exe 79->91         started        93 relog.exe 79->93         started        signatures15 process16 process17 95 svchost.exe 81->95         started        99 conhost.exe 81->99         started        101 timeout.exe 81->101         started        103 conhost.exe 83->103         started        105 conhost.exe 87->105         started        107 conhost.exe 89->107         started        file18 129 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\svulza.exe, PE32+ 95->129 dropped 133 Antivirus detection for dropped file 95->133 135 System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit) 95->135 137 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 95->137 139 2 other signatures 95->139 signatures19
Threat name:
Win64.Backdoor.Asyncrat
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2024-08-21 06:19:16 UTC
File Type:
PE+ (Exe)
Extracted files:
19
AV detection:
29 of 38 (76.32%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
redline
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:asyncrat family:redline botnet:default botnet:diamotrix credential_access discovery execution infostealer persistence rat spyware stealer
Behaviour
Delays execution with timeout.exe
Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of UnmapMainImage
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Uses Task Scheduler COM API
Enumerates physical storage devices
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting
Adds Run key to start application
Checks installed software on the system
Checks computer location settings
Executes dropped EXE
Reads user/profile data of web browsers
Downloads MZ/PE file
Drops file in Drivers directory
Async RAT payload
Credentials from Password Stores: Credentials from Web Browsers
AsyncRat
RedLine
RedLine payload
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
176.111.174.140:6606
176.111.174.140:7707
176.111.174.140:8808
176.111.174.140:1912
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
c2f2d116b2188238a15e7cc389844921367d1b56962e2ea8d9fd9ffeb1bdc22b
MD5 hash:
6d5a036d4ed36bec1555891af254c103
SHA1 hash:
9b4665471f93bc05e9ddc118c4f89eab1ffa5b36
Detections:
ReflectiveLoader
Parent samples :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 hash:
ce6a0066d44738324884d1ff378833c80a71aa19dd03c939cf055878abae0083
MD5 hash:
645433c9c0fa477360da405bba4e345d
SHA1 hash:
558ab8762a9fe2029ef5ddcf0e595466a721ba70
Detections:
ReflectiveLoader BroEx
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:BroEx
Author:@bartblaze
Description:Detects BroEx, a type of agressive adware.
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:ReflectiveLoader
Author:Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
Description:Detects a unspecified hack tool, crack or malware using a reflective loader - no hard match - further investigation recommended
Reference:Internal Research
Rule name:ThreadControl__Context
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:virustotal
Author:Tracel

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Web download

RedLineStealer

Executable exe ce6a0066d44738324884d1ff378833c80a71aa19dd03c939cf055878abae0083

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via web download

BLint


The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings
IDTitleSeverity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODEMissing Authenticodehigh
CHECK_DLL_CHARACTERISTICSMissing dll Security Characteristics (GUARD_CF)high
Reviews
IDCapabilitiesEvidence
KERNEL_APIManipulates Windows Kernel & Driversntdll.dll::RtlInitUnicodeString
SECURITY_BASE_APIUses Security Base APIADVAPI32.dll::AdjustTokenPrivileges
ADVAPI32.dll::GetTokenInformation
WIN32_PROCESS_APICan Create Process and ThreadsKERNEL32.dll::CreateRemoteThread
KERNEL32.dll::CreateProcessW
ADVAPI32.dll::OpenProcessToken
KERNEL32.dll::OpenProcess
KERNEL32.dll::VirtualAllocEx
KERNEL32.dll::WriteProcessMemory
WIN_BASE_APIUses Win Base APIKERNEL32.dll::TerminateProcess
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryExW
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryW
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryA
KERNEL32.dll::GetVolumeInformationA
KERNEL32.dll::GetStartupInfoW
WIN_BASE_EXEC_APICan Execute other programsKERNEL32.dll::WriteConsoleW
KERNEL32.dll::ReadConsoleW
KERNEL32.dll::SetStdHandle
KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleMode
KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleCP
WIN_BASE_IO_APICan Create FilesKERNEL32.dll::CopyFileW
KERNEL32.dll::CopyFileA
KERNEL32.dll::CreateDirectoryA
KERNEL32.dll::CreateFileW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateFileMappingA
KERNEL32.dll::DeleteFileW
WIN_BASE_USER_APIRetrieves Account InformationADVAPI32.dll::GetUserNameW
ADVAPI32.dll::LookupPrivilegeValueA
WIN_REG_APICan Manipulate Windows RegistryADVAPI32.dll::RegOpenKeyExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegOpenKeyExA
ADVAPI32.dll::RegSetValueExA
ADVAPI32.dll::RegSetValueExW

Comments