MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 cda11c8be2f8b495746e3c169ae038b9e8f857fd9945d2135a10a542ec9d867f. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Formbook


Vendor detections: 11


Intelligence 11 IOCs YARA 5 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: cda11c8be2f8b495746e3c169ae038b9e8f857fd9945d2135a10a542ec9d867f
SHA3-384 hash: 99f0465ee210c1c36e785cfa27ed714c630ca5a9ab431c0d2e404139f36b710cdc23a8078dc2152af537529dca806203
SHA1 hash: 13ebc4141a325b09b4e63c70313f32e44a847bc4
MD5 hash: 3afd5020edbe9735bbd497fb6444c472
humanhash: saturn-snake-oregon-charlie
File name:RFQ MEDICAL EQUIPMENT ORDER.xlsx
Download: download sample
Signature Formbook
File size:832'000 bytes
First seen:2021-03-09 08:55:04 UTC
Last seen:2021-03-11 06:18:14 UTC
File type:Excel file xlsx
MIME type:application/encrypted
ssdeep 12288:kJmYLmRK5RdhOuSgVqO3h9vLeOBLXwWlmqMcEpj14uGvLxYOmR7XJ+JMDiMjofHe:k12SYu5qY9vqqiqa0ZjuhMwNsfHe
TLSH BB0523B5F9E5AF67F092CB7581E78443A8BFEC1A5B52D44364A670484837FC040C59FA
Reporter ffforward
Tags:CVE-2017-11882 FormBook VelvetSweatshop

Office OLE Information


This malware samples appears to be an Office document. The following table provides more information about this document using oletools and oledump.

OLE id
Application name is unknown
Office document is in OLE format
Office document is in encrypted
OLE dump
Detection: VelvetSweatshop

MalwareBazaar was able to identify 6 sections in this file using oledump:

Section IDSection sizeSection name
164 bytesDataSpaces/DataSpaceInfo/StrongEncryptionDataSpace
2112 bytesDataSpaces/DataSpaceMap
3200 bytesDataSpaces/TransformInfo/StrongEncryptionTransform/Primary
476 bytesDataSpaces/Version
5821640 bytesEncryptedPackage
6224 bytesEncryptionInfo

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
2
# of downloads :
98
Origin country :
n/a
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
RFQ MEDICAL EQUIPMENT ORDER.xlsx
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2021-03-09 08:57:13 UTC
Tags:
encrypted exploit CVE-2017-11882 loader

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
File type:
application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet
Has a screenshot:
False
Contains macros:
False
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Creating a window
Launching a process
Creating a file
Sending an HTTP GET request
Launching a file downloaded from the Internet
Creating a process from a recently created file
Result
Verdict:
Malicious
File Type:
OOXML Excel File with Embedding Objects in Encrypted Excel File
Payload URLs
URL
File name
http://www.day.com/dam/1.0
Microsoft_Office_Word_Macro-Enabled_Document1.docm
Document image
Document image
Result
Verdict:
MALICIOUS
Details
Macro Execution Coercion
Detected a document that appears to social engineer the user into activating embedded logic.
Document With No Content
Document contains little or no semantic information.
Result
Threat name:
FormBook
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.expl.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Drops PE files to the user root directory
Found malware configuration
Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
Machine Learning detection for dropped file
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Modifies the prolog of user mode functions (user mode inline hooks)
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Office equation editor drops PE file
Office equation editor starts processes (likely CVE 2017-11882 or CVE-2018-0802)
Queues an APC in another process (thread injection)
Sample uses process hollowing technique
Sigma detected: Droppers Exploiting CVE-2017-11882
Sigma detected: EQNEDT32.EXE connecting to internet
Sigma detected: Executables Started in Suspicious Folder
Sigma detected: Execution in Non-Executable Folder
Sigma detected: File Dropped By EQNEDT32EXE
Sigma detected: Suspicious Program Location Process Starts
Snort IDS alert for network traffic (e.g. based on Emerging Threat rules)
System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit)
Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (process name or module or function)
Tries to detect virtualization through RDTSC time measurements
Uses netstat to query active network connections and open ports
Yara detected AntiVM_3
Yara detected FormBook
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 signatures2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 365175 Sample: RFQ MEDICAL EQUIPMENT ORDER.xlsx Startdate: 09/03/2021 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 52 Snort IDS alert for network traffic (e.g. based on Emerging Threat rules) 2->52 54 Found malware configuration 2->54 56 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->56 58 16 other signatures 2->58 10 EQNEDT32.EXE 12 2->10         started        15 EXCEL.EXE 37 25 2->15         started        process3 dnsIp4 44 192.3.152.166, 49165, 80 AS-COLOCROSSINGUS United States 10->44 32 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\bnb[1].exe, PE32 10->32 dropped 34 C:\Users\Public\vbc.exe, PE32 10->34 dropped 76 Office equation editor starts processes (likely CVE 2017-11882 or CVE-2018-0802) 10->76 17 vbc.exe 10->17         started        36 C:\...\~$RFQ MEDICAL EQUIPMENT ORDER.xlsx, data 15->36 dropped file5 signatures6 process7 signatures8 46 Machine Learning detection for dropped file 17->46 48 Tries to detect virtualization through RDTSC time measurements 17->48 50 Injects a PE file into a foreign processes 17->50 20 vbc.exe 17->20         started        process9 signatures10 60 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 20->60 62 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 20->62 64 Sample uses process hollowing technique 20->64 66 Queues an APC in another process (thread injection) 20->66 23 explorer.exe 20->23 injected process11 dnsIp12 38 aisurmanager.com 192.185.15.141, 49167, 80 UNIFIEDLAYER-AS-1US United States 23->38 40 www.ersimsekmedya.com 89.163.242.38, 49166, 80 MYLOC-ASIPBackboneofmyLocmanagedITAGDE Germany 23->40 42 2 other IPs or domains 23->42 68 System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit) 23->68 27 NETSTAT.EXE 23->27         started        signatures13 process14 signatures15 70 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 27->70 72 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 27->72 74 Tries to detect virtualization through RDTSC time measurements 27->74 30 cmd.exe 27->30         started        process16
Gathering data
Threat name:
Document-Office.Exploit.CVE-2017-11882
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2021-03-09 08:55:09 UTC
AV detection:
16 of 47 (34.04%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
formbook
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:formbook rat spyware stealer trojan
Behaviour
Checks processor information in registry
Enumerates system info in registry
Gathers network information
Launches Equation Editor
Modifies Internet Explorer settings
Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Loads dropped DLL
Uses the VBS compiler for execution
Blocklisted process makes network request
Executes dropped EXE
Formbook Payload
Formbook
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
http://www.fessuseyyesseee.com/mdi/
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:Email_stealer_bin_mem
Author:James_inthe_box
Description:Email in files like avemaria
Rule name:IPPort_combo_mem
Author:James_inthe_box
Description:IP and port combo
Rule name:Select_from_enumeration
Author:James_inthe_box
Description:IP and port combo
Rule name:SharedStrings
Author:Katie Kleemola
Description:Internal names found in LURK0/CCTV0 samples
Rule name:UAC_bypass_bin_mem
Author:James_inthe_box
Description:UAC bypass in files like avemaria

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Malspam

Formbook

Excel file xlsx cda11c8be2f8b495746e3c169ae038b9e8f857fd9945d2135a10a542ec9d867f

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via e-mail attachment

Comments