MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 ccf10e4295969e37b27b8adcc679bc3c692f5ca7b4c1edb9a1cb0163c817cde8. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



RedLineStealer


Vendor detections: 16


Intelligence 16 IOCs YARA 5 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: ccf10e4295969e37b27b8adcc679bc3c692f5ca7b4c1edb9a1cb0163c817cde8
SHA3-384 hash: e5e5682a98a22f2bc9deb180ac352ee2a3f1829853b4207b203af1a11d88f83509f5fe46e58c28a23e19a61b8e0717d4
SHA1 hash: a79b89ca228f75a3d1e65e81b6ec432653340419
MD5 hash: a81e9cded2a18d0bfe7d77ae4c40f640
humanhash: tennessee-nuts-nineteen-west
File name:a81e9cded2a18d0bfe7d77ae4c40f640.exe
Download: download sample
Signature RedLineStealer
File size:966'656 bytes
First seen:2023-11-27 02:25:19 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 87161a064f5daa4a79ca02075d04f281 (3 x RedLineStealer, 3 x LummaStealer)
ssdeep 12288:0WJnO2qFC1w9J02SRCdFTb766TO0cMI9dbwaCDbCbu5kVwXBm:0n2qk1w9J02SRCTmWR5I5CDbCv
Threatray 4'249 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T11D258E2138C38572EDE320B742EDFA2646ADD0B0072556CF16D84BEEEB606C17F36596
TrID 32.2% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10523/12/4)
20.1% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2)
15.4% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
13.7% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4505/5/1)
6.2% (.EXE) OS/2 Executable (generic) (2029/13)
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:exe RedLineStealer


Avatar
abuse_ch
RedLineStealer C2:
91.92.249.95:7124

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
322
Origin country :
NL NL
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Searching for the window
Launching a process
Сreating synchronization primitives
Creating a file in the %AppData% directory
Enabling the 'hidden' option for recently created files
Connecting to a non-recommended domain
Sending an HTTP POST request
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Creating a process from a recently created file
Searching for synchronization primitives
Creating a window
Using the Windows Management Instrumentation requests
Creating a file
Forced shutdown of a system process
Unauthorized injection to a recently created process
Unauthorized injection to a recently created process by context flags manipulation
Sending a TCP request to an infection source
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Enabling autorun by creating a file
Sending an HTTP GET request to an infection source
Gathering data
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
control greyware lolbin mokes
Result
Verdict:
MALICIOUS
Details
Windows PE Executable
Found a Windows Portable Executable (PE) binary. Depending on context, the presence of a binary is suspicious or malicious.
Result
Threat name:
Glupteba, RedLine, SmokeLoader, Xmrig, z
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.adwa.spyw.expl.evad.mine
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
.NET source code contains method to dynamically call methods (often used by packers)
.NET source code contains potential unpacker
.NET source code contains very large array initializations
Adds a directory exclusion to Windows Defender
Allocates memory in foreign processes
Antivirus detection for dropped file
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
Benign windows process drops PE files
Bypasses PowerShell execution policy
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Checks for kernel code integrity (NtQuerySystemInformation(CodeIntegrityInformation))
Checks if the current machine is a virtual machine (disk enumeration)
Connects to many ports of the same IP (likely port scanning)
Contains functionality to check if a debugger is running (CheckRemoteDebuggerPresent)
Contains functionality to inject code into remote processes
Creates a thread in another existing process (thread injection)
Detected unpacking (changes PE section rights)
Detected unpacking (overwrites its own PE header)
Encrypted powershell cmdline option found
Found API chain indicative of debugger detection
Found evasive API chain (may stop execution after checking system information)
Found malware configuration
Found many strings related to Crypto-Wallets (likely being stolen)
Found Tor onion address
Hides that the sample has been downloaded from the Internet (zone.identifier)
Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
Machine Learning detection for dropped file
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Modifies the hosts file
Multi AV Scanner detection for domain / URL
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Potential dropper URLs found in powershell memory
Queries sensitive disk information (via WMI, Win32_DiskDrive, often done to detect virtual machines)
Queries sensitive video device information (via WMI, Win32_VideoController, often done to detect virtual machines)
Sample uses process hollowing technique
Suspicious powershell command line found
System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit)
Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (process name or module or function)
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Crypto Currency Wallets
UAC bypass detected (Fodhelper)
Uses known network protocols on non-standard ports
Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected Costura Assembly Loader
Yara detected Glupteba
Yara detected RedLine Stealer
Yara detected SmokeLoader
Yara detected Xmrig cryptocurrency miner
Yara detected zgRAT
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1348233 Sample: aXCZLdgtmG.exe Startdate: 27/11/2023 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 150 pic.himanfast.com 2->150 152 host-host-file8.com 2->152 154 2 other IPs or domains 2->154 168 Multi AV Scanner detection for domain / URL 2->168 170 Found malware configuration 2->170 172 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->172 174 22 other signatures 2->174 15 aXCZLdgtmG.exe 1 2->15         started        18 DataPointer.exe 2->18         started        20 powershell.exe 2->20         started        22 huefwti 2->22         started        signatures3 process4 signatures5 246 Contains functionality to inject code into remote processes 15->246 248 Writes to foreign memory regions 15->248 250 Allocates memory in foreign processes 15->250 252 Injects a PE file into a foreign processes 15->252 24 AppLaunch.exe 15->24         started        27 AppLaunch.exe 15->27         started        29 conhost.exe 15->29         started        254 Antivirus detection for dropped file 18->254 256 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 18->256 258 Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (process name or module or function) 18->258 262 2 other signatures 18->262 260 Potential dropper URLs found in powershell memory 20->260 31 conhost.exe 20->31         started        process6 signatures7 216 Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (process name or module or function) 24->216 218 Checks for kernel code integrity (NtQuerySystemInformation(CodeIntegrityInformation)) 24->218 220 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 24->220 226 2 other signatures 24->226 33 explorer.exe 22 22 24->33 injected 222 Found evasive API chain (may stop execution after checking system information) 27->222 224 Found API chain indicative of debugger detection 27->224 38 Conhost.exe 27->38         started        process8 dnsIp9 144 host-file-host6.com 33->144 146 185.196.8.238, 49736, 80 SIMPLECARRER2IT Switzerland 33->146 148 5 other IPs or domains 33->148 104 C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\cvefwti, PE32 33->104 dropped 106 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\8079.exe, PE32 33->106 dropped 108 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\5A72.exe, PE32+ 33->108 dropped 110 8 other files (7 malicious) 33->110 dropped 176 System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit) 33->176 178 Benign windows process drops PE files 33->178 180 Adds a directory exclusion to Windows Defender 33->180 182 Hides that the sample has been downloaded from the Internet (zone.identifier) 33->182 40 8079.exe 33->40         started        43 5A72.exe 33->43         started        46 21D.exe 33->46         started        49 4 other processes 33->49 file10 signatures11 process12 dnsIp13 130 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\tuc3.exe, PE32 40->130 dropped 132 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\toolspub2.exe, PE32 40->132 dropped 134 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\latestX.exe, PE32+ 40->134 dropped 138 2 other malicious files 40->138 dropped 51 tuc3.exe 40->51         started        54 toolspub2.exe 40->54         started        57 31839b57a4f11171d6abc8bbc4451ee4.exe 40->57         started        65 4 other processes 40->65 228 Found many strings related to Crypto-Wallets (likely being stolen) 43->228 230 Queries sensitive disk information (via WMI, Win32_DiskDrive, often done to detect virtual machines) 43->230 232 Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (process name or module or function) 43->232 244 3 other signatures 43->244 59 5A72.exe 43->59         started        156 5.42.65.101 RU-KSTVKolomnaGroupofcompaniesGuarantee-tvRU Russian Federation 46->156 234 Antivirus detection for dropped file 46->234 236 Queries sensitive video device information (via WMI, Win32_VideoController, often done to detect virtual machines) 46->236 238 Machine Learning detection for dropped file 46->238 240 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 46->240 158 194.49.94.80 EQUEST-ASNL unknown 49->158 160 194.169.175.235, 42691, 49737 CLOUDCOMPUTINGDE Germany 49->160 136 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\...\179A.tmp, PE32 49->136 dropped 242 Tries to steal Crypto Currency Wallets 49->242 61 conhost.exe 49->61         started        63 conhost.exe 49->63         started        file14 signatures15 process16 file17 112 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\...\tuc3.tmp, PE32 51->112 dropped 67 tuc3.tmp 51->67         started        196 Detected unpacking (changes PE section rights) 54->196 198 Queries sensitive video device information (via WMI, Win32_VideoController, often done to detect virtual machines) 54->198 200 Queries sensitive disk information (via WMI, Win32_DiskDrive, often done to detect virtual machines) 54->200 202 Injects a PE file into a foreign processes 54->202 69 toolspub2.exe 54->69         started        204 Antivirus detection for dropped file 57->204 206 Detected unpacking (overwrites its own PE header) 57->206 208 UAC bypass detected (Fodhelper) 57->208 214 3 other signatures 57->214 72 cmd.exe 59->72         started        114 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\Broom.exe, PE32 65->114 dropped 116 C:\Program Filesbehaviorgraphoogle\Chrome\updater.exe, PE32+ 65->116 dropped 118 C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts, ASCII 65->118 dropped 210 Modifies the hosts file 65->210 212 Adds a directory exclusion to Windows Defender 65->212 74 Broom.exe 65->74         started        signatures18 process19 signatures20 76 tuc3.exe 67->76         started        184 Checks for kernel code integrity (NtQuerySystemInformation(CodeIntegrityInformation)) 69->184 186 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 69->186 188 Checks if the current machine is a virtual machine (disk enumeration) 69->188 190 Creates a thread in another existing process (thread injection) 69->190 79 5A72.exe 72->79         started        82 conhost.exe 72->82         started        process21 file22 140 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\...\tuc3.tmp, PE32 76->140 dropped 84 tuc3.tmp 76->84         started        264 Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (process name or module or function) 79->264 266 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 79->266 268 Injects a PE file into a foreign processes 79->268 88 Conhost.exe 79->88         started        90 5A72.exe 79->90         started        signatures23 process24 file25 120 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\_setup64.tmp, PE32+ 84->120 dropped 122 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\_isdecmp.dll, PE32 84->122 dropped 124 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\_iscrypt.dll, PE32 84->124 dropped 128 13 other files (12 malicious) 84->128 dropped 192 Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules 84->192 92 GreenTV.exe 84->92         started        95 GreenTV.exe 84->95         started        98 net.exe 84->98         started        100 schtasks.exe 84->100         started        194 Queries sensitive disk information (via WMI, Win32_DiskDrive, often done to detect virtual machines) 88->194 126 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\DataPointer.exe, PE32+ 90->126 dropped signatures26 process27 dnsIp28 142 C:\ProgramData\SpaceRaces\SpaceRaces.exe, PE32 92->142 dropped 162 host-file-host6.com 95->162 164 dtpppoi.info 69.30.233.162 WIIUS United States 95->164 166 142.132.202.219 UNIVERSITYOFWINNIPEG-ASNCA Canada 95->166 102 conhost.exe 100->102         started        file29 process30
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.Generic
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2023-11-24 14:52:06 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
AV detection:
27 of 37 (72.97%)
Threat level:
  2/5
Result
Malware family:
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:glupteba family:redline family:smokeloader family:zgrat botnet:@ytlogsbot botnet:up3 backdoor discovery dropper evasion infostealer loader persistence rat rootkit spyware stealer trojan
Behaviour
Checks SCSI registry key(s)
Creates scheduled task(s)
Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
Modifies system certificate store
Runs net.exe
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
Suspicious behavior: LoadsDriver
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Uses Task Scheduler COM API
Enumerates physical storage devices
Program crash
Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
Drops file in Program Files directory
Drops file in Windows directory
Launches sc.exe
Drops file in System32 directory
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting
Adds Run key to start application
Checks installed software on the system
Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2
Manipulates WinMon driver.
Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
Checks computer location settings
Executes dropped EXE
Loads dropped DLL
Reads user/profile data of web browsers
Windows security modification
Downloads MZ/PE file
Drops file in Drivers directory
Modifies Windows Firewall
Possible attempt to disable PatchGuard
Stops running service(s)
Modifies boot configuration data using bcdedit
Detect ZGRat V1
Glupteba
Glupteba payload
RedLine
RedLine payload
SmokeLoader
Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess
Windows security bypass
ZGRat
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
http://194.49.94.210/fks/index.php
194.169.175.235:42691
http://host-file-host6.com/
http://host-host-file8.com/
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
ccf10e4295969e37b27b8adcc679bc3c692f5ca7b4c1edb9a1cb0163c817cde8
MD5 hash:
a81e9cded2a18d0bfe7d77ae4c40f640
SHA1 hash:
a79b89ca228f75a3d1e65e81b6ec432653340419
Malware family:
SmokeLoader
Verdict:
Malicious
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:cobalt_strike_tmp01925d3f
Author:The DFIR Report
Description:files - file ~tmp01925d3f.exe
Reference:https://thedfirreport.com
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerException__SetConsoleCtrl
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:maldoc_find_kernel32_base_method_1
Author:Didier Stevens (https://DidierStevens.com)
Rule name:NET
Author:malware-lu

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Comments