MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 ccd0bc3f23955382d4a81c446cd7cb6ad7eaf12d1c450928b1849c082c43c483. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Amadey


Vendor detections: 15


Intelligence 15 IOCs 1 YARA 16 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: ccd0bc3f23955382d4a81c446cd7cb6ad7eaf12d1c450928b1849c082c43c483
SHA3-384 hash: 1a6943c4ca2be0f05eb4527ba41a49913beb6a91045508d0c4b0b460be7d361bc85aadade912de176e36c621c96914e6
SHA1 hash: 9de38b1a5cfa97df9cc7b2d6dbc9a5267c91e961
MD5 hash: 144e495e5b40e57f172636de9572921a
humanhash: wisconsin-emma-network-michigan
File name:iceland.exe
Download: download sample
Signature Amadey
File size:7'392'016 bytes
First seen:2025-10-08 21:35:37 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 7c77b89cd344508d2ca812dd1c349c70 (2 x ACRStealer, 1 x Rhadamanthys, 1 x LummaStealer)
ssdeep 98304:TwSi0b67zeCzt0+yO3kSqk13ZdiExDjUeSRDV1AjH9tnh:+NR0k39v/DjU9V1YH9th
TLSH T1C7769D67B34C793FC0A72A71856A8290543F7D12764289E3F2EAA84FDD390501F3E796
TrID 84.9% (.EXE) Inno Setup installer (107240/4/30)
8.3% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
3.5% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
1.5% (.EXE) Generic Win/DOS Executable (2002/3)
1.5% (.EXE) DOS Executable Generic (2000/1)
Magika pebin
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:Amadey exe


Avatar
abuse_ch
Amadey C2:
http://mi.limpingbronco.com/kaWt2QXfpPueNM/index.php

Indicators Of Compromise (IOCs)


Below is a list of indicators of compromise (IOCs) associated with this malware samples.

IOCThreatFox Reference
http://mi.limpingbronco.com/kaWt2QXfpPueNM/index.php https://threatfox.abuse.ch/ioc/1609541/

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
147
Origin country :
NL NL
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
iceland.exe
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2025-10-08 21:39:05 UTC
Tags:
delphi inno installer stealer

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
94.9%
Tags:
dropper spawn micro
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Adding an access-denied ACE
Connection attempt
Sending a custom TCP request
Sending an HTTP GET request
Launching a process
Creating a process with a hidden window
Сreating synchronization primitives
Forced shutdown of a browser
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Launching a file downloaded from the Internet
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
adaptive-context cmd embarcadero_delphi expand fingerprint installer invalid-signature keylogger lolbin obfuscated overlay packed packed packer_detected regsvr32 runonce signed threat
Verdict:
Clean
File Type:
exe x32
First seen:
2025-10-08T16:01:00Z UTC
Last seen:
2025-10-08T19:58:00Z UTC
Hits:
~10
Result
Threat name:
NetSupport RAT, Amadey
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
rans.troj.spyw.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
AI detected suspicious PE digital signature
Allocates memory in foreign processes
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
Bypasses PowerShell execution policy
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Contains functionality to hide a thread from the debugger
Contains functionality to inject code into remote processes
Contains functionality to start a terminal service
Contains functionalty to change the wallpaper
Delayed program exit found
Found direct / indirect Syscall (likely to bypass EDR)
Found malware configuration
Found many strings related to Crypto-Wallets (likely being stolen)
Found suspicious powershell code related to unpacking or dynamic code loading
Hides threads from debuggers
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Powershell drops PE file
Sample uses string decryption to hide its real strings
Sigma detected: PowerShell Base64 Encoded IEX Cmdlet
Sigma detected: Powershell Download and Execute IEX
Sigma detected: PowerShell Download and Execution Cradles
Sigma detected: Powershell drops NetSupport RAT client
Sigma detected: Rundll32 Execution Without CommandLine Parameters
Sigma detected: Suspicious PowerShell Download and Execute Pattern
Sigma detected: Suspicious PowerShell Invocations - Specific - PowerShell Module
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces
System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit)
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Crypto Currency Wallets
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected Amadey
Yara detected Amadeys Clipper DLL
Yara detected PersistenceViaHiddenTask
Yara detected Powershell download and execute
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1791775 Sample: iceland.exe Startdate: 08/10/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 64 mi.limpingbronco.com 2->64 66 unpopularnational.com 2->66 68 geo.netsupportsoftware.com 2->68 78 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->78 80 Found malware configuration 2->80 82 Antivirus detection for URL or domain 2->82 84 15 other signatures 2->84 9 iceland.exe 2->9         started        13 elevation_service.exe 2->13         started        15 msrpcsvc.exe 2->15         started        signatures3 process4 dnsIp5 70 178.156.202.76, 49709, 49710, 80 SERVIHOSTING-ASAireNetworksES Romania 9->70 72 188.245.76.19, 443, 49694, 49695 PARSONLINETehran-IRANIR Iran (ISLAMIC Republic Of) 9->72 94 Found many strings related to Crypto-Wallets (likely being stolen) 9->94 96 Bypasses PowerShell execution policy 9->96 98 Contains functionality to inject code into remote processes 9->98 100 9 other signatures 9->100 17 powershell.exe 9->17         started        22 rundll32.exe 9->22         started        24 msedge.exe 9->24         started        26 9 other processes 9->26 signatures6 process7 dnsIp8 58 87.120.219.186, 49713, 49714, 80 NET1-ASBG Bulgaria 17->58 60 unpopularnational.com 77.110.107.175, 443, 49725 RIKSNETSE Lebanon 17->60 50 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\remcmdstub.exe, PE32 17->50 dropped 52 C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\...\pcicapi.dll, PE32 17->52 dropped 54 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\msvcr100.dll, PE32 17->54 dropped 56 11 other malicious files 17->56 dropped 86 Found suspicious powershell code related to unpacking or dynamic code loading 17->86 88 Powershell drops PE file 17->88 28 msrpcsvc.exe 17->28         started        32 net.exe 17->32         started        34 conhost.exe 17->34         started        62 mi.limpingbronco.com 104.21.66.58, 49712, 49715, 49716 CLOUDFLARENETUS United States 22->62 90 System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit) 22->90 92 Contains functionality to start a terminal service 22->92 36 WerFault.exe 16 24->36         started        38 WerFault.exe 16 24->38         started        40 WerFault.exe 16 26->40         started        42 WerFault.exe 16 26->42         started        44 WerFault.exe 16 26->44         started        46 8 other processes 26->46 file9 signatures10 process11 dnsIp12 74 178.17.53.49, 443, 49730 FOURD-ASGB Germany 28->74 76 geo.netsupportsoftware.com 172.67.68.212, 49732, 80 CLOUDFLARENETUS United States 28->76 102 Contains functionalty to change the wallpaper 28->102 104 Delayed program exit found 28->104 48 net1.exe 32->48         started        signatures13 process14
Gathering data
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.Kepavll
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-10-08 21:37:38 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
40
AV detection:
15 of 24 (62.50%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Verdict:
malicious
Label(s):
unc_loader_053
Similar samples:
Result
Malware family:
n/a
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
discovery execution spyware stealer
Behaviour
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting
Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
Reads user/profile data of local email clients
Reads user/profile data of web browsers
Badlisted process makes network request
Malware Config
Dropper Extraction:
http://87.120.219.186/mix2pgYCDbF4pdNYtz
Verdict:
Suspicious
Tags:
n/a
YARA:
n/a
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
ccd0bc3f23955382d4a81c446cd7cb6ad7eaf12d1c450928b1849c082c43c483
MD5 hash:
144e495e5b40e57f172636de9572921a
SHA1 hash:
9de38b1a5cfa97df9cc7b2d6dbc9a5267c91e961
SH256 hash:
388a796580234efc95f3b1c70ad4cb44bfddc7ba0f9203bf4902b9929b136f95
MD5 hash:
e4211d6d009757c078a9fac7ff4f03d4
SHA1 hash:
019cd56ba687d39d12d4b13991c9a42ea6ba03da
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:Borland
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerException__SetConsoleCtrl
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DetectEncryptedVariants
Author:Zinyth
Description:Detects 'encrypted' in ASCII, Unicode, base64, or hex-encoded
Rule name:Detect_PowerShell_Obfuscation
Author:daniyyell
Description:Detects obfuscated PowerShell commands commonly used in malicious scripts.
Rule name:FreddyBearDropper
Author:Dwarozh Hoshiar
Description:Freddy Bear Dropper is dropping a malware through base63 encoded powershell scrip.
Rule name:MD5_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for MD5 constants
Rule name:NET
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:NETexecutableMicrosoft
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:pe_detect_tls_callbacks
Rule name:PE_Digital_Certificate
Author:albertzsigovits
Rule name:RIPEMD160_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for RIPEMD-160 constants
Rule name:SHA1_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for SHA1 constants
Rule name:SHA512_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for SHA384/SHA512 constants
Rule name:shellcode
Author:nex
Description:Matched shellcode byte patterns
Rule name:TH_Generic_MassHunt_Win_Malware_2025_CYFARE
Author:CYFARE
Description:Generic Windows malware mass-hunt rule - 2025
Reference:https://cyfare.net/

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Web download

Amadey

Executable exe ccd0bc3f23955382d4a81c446cd7cb6ad7eaf12d1c450928b1849c082c43c483

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via web download

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