MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 cc0297cffdbbdb7f08626dda333d4191cb4db18c6dd82cfdaa90520f1ad0de7e. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry


Formbook


Vendor detections: 16


Intelligence 16 IOCs YARA 12 File information Comments
Download sample Add tag Delete this sample Report a False Positive

SHA256 hash: cc0297cffdbbdb7f08626dda333d4191cb4db18c6dd82cfdaa90520f1ad0de7e
SHA3-384 hash: 313716e2d683a7c4ad99885f11c382d9c3ec22a61f295fee08cdad65e8f69e2d98f9c72d686d10df44c0d2bda7cd6c8a
SHA1 hash: 86debbd1e6b43125e8da9e583b32916070721211
MD5 hash: c917e23a6e830cd423cf9cf6f573c2f7
humanhash: lactose-alaska-three-august
File name:r591-4102025-IP.exe
Download: download sample
Signature Formbook
Create hunting rule
File size:1'194'496 bytes
First seen:2025-04-19 10:30:14 UTC
Last seen:2025-05-09 12:59:45 UTC
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash afcdf79be1557326c854b6e20cb900a7 (1'102 x FormBook, 936 x AgentTesla, 399 x RemcosRAT)
ssdeep 24576:0u6J33O0c+JY5UZ+XC0kGso6Fac0ObhfB4u3AIu7gAUVGWY:Ou0c++OCvkGs9Fac00fB4RDgAUHY
TLSH T1AD45CE2273DDC360CB669173BF69B7016EBF3C614630B85B2F980D79A960172262D763
TrID 32.2% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
20.1% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2)
15.4% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
13.7% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
6.2% (.EXE) OS/2 Executable (generic) (2029/13)
Magika pebin
dhash icon aae2f3e38383b629 (2'034 x Formbook, 1'183 x CredentialFlusher, 666 x AgentTesla)
Reporter FXOLabs
Tags:exe FormBook

Intelligence

File Origin
# of uploads :
2
# of downloads :
562
Origin country :
BR BR
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
r591-4102025-IP.exe
Verdict:
No threats detected
Analysis date:
2025-04-19 10:32:06 UTC
Tags:
n/a
Link:
https://app.any.run/tasks/9370a7e8-5eec-40c8-9105-8f11cc0fd81a

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Detection:
Formbook
Create hunting rule
Link:
https://www.capesandbox.com/analysis/2981/
Detection(s):
SecuriteInfo.com.BehavesLike.Win32.Generic.vh.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
99.1%
Link:
https://cyber-fortress.com/docs/result/index.php?id=68037b45280f5f89a0d1f724
Tags:
autoit emotet
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Creating a window
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Launching a process
Сreating synchronization primitives
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
anti-debug anti-vm anti-vm autoit compiled-script entropy evasive fingerprint fingerprint hacktool keylogger lolbin microsoft_visual_cc netsh packed packed packer_detected
Link:
https://www.filescan.io/uploads/68037b4389fec6b88b9f5f27/reports/05bf0a05-90a9-494e-b527-385bd411bfe1/overview
Verdict:
Malicious
Labled as:
Trojan.Generic
Link:
https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/cc0297cffdbbdb7f08626dda333d4191cb4db18c6dd82cfdaa90520f1ad0de7e
Malware family:
Formbook
Create hunting rule
Verdict:
Malicious
Link:
https://analyze.intezer.com/analyses/aa613a2f-d10b-4444-a9b9-0ce5aee668fc
Result
Threat name:
FormBook
Create hunting rule
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Link:
https://www.joesandbox.com/analysis/1669118
Signature
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file
Found direct / indirect Syscall (likely to bypass EDR)
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces
Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (process name or module or function)
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected FormBook
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
Download SVG
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1669118 Sample: r591-4102025-IP.exe Startdate: 19/04/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 31 www.sutbkn.info 2->31 33 www.overlayoasis.quest 2->33 35 7 other IPs or domains 2->35 39 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->39 41 Antivirus detection for URL or domain 2->41 43 Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file 2->43 45 2 other signatures 2->45 10 r591-4102025-IP.exe 2 2->10         started        signatures3 process4 signatures5 55 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 10->55 57 Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (process name or module or function) 10->57 59 Writes to foreign memory regions 10->59 61 2 other signatures 10->61 13 svchost.exe 10->13         started        process6 signatures7 63 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 13->63 16 KaQrT4IyIS7qpMwkNm7g7.exe 13->16 injected process8 dnsIp9 25 www.sutbkn.info 47.83.1.90, 49729, 49730, 49731 VODANETInternationalIP-BackboneofVodafoneDE United States 16->25 27 www.lonfor.website 199.192.21.169, 49733, 80 NAMECHEAP-NETUS United States 16->27 29 3 other IPs or domains 16->29 37 Found direct / indirect Syscall (likely to bypass EDR) 16->37 20 unlodctr.exe 13 16->20         started        signatures10 process11 signatures12 47 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access) 20->47 49 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 20->49 51 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 20->51 53 2 other signatures 20->53 23 firefox.exe 20->23         started        process13
Score:
100%
Verdict:
Malware
File Type:
PE
Link:
https://malprob.io/report/cc0297cffdbbdb7f08626dda333d4191cb4db18c6dd82cfdaa90520f1ad0de7e
Detection:
n/a
Link:
https://mwdb.cert.pl/sample/cc0297cffdbbdb7f08626dda333d4191cb4db18c6dd82cfdaa90520f1ad0de7e/
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.AutoitInject
Create hunting rule
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-04-17 19:31:49 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
27
AV detection:
25 of 36 (69.44%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Detection(s):
Malicious file
Link:
https://check.spamhaus.org/check/?searchterm=zqbjpt75xpnx6cdcnxndgpkbshfu3mmmnxmcz7nksbja6gwq3z7a._file
Verdict:
malicious
Label(s):
unc_loader_036
Create hunting rule
Result
Malware family:
n/a
Score:
  5/10
Tags:
discovery
Link:
https://tria.ge/reports/250419-mj16kswkt5/
Behaviour
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Program crash
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Verdict:
Suspicious
Tags:
trojan
YARA:
SUSP_Imphash_Mar23_3
Link:
https://app.threat.zone/submission/fc8dfce9-20fe-4119-a002-57e1888901b3
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
cc0297cffdbbdb7f08626dda333d4191cb4db18c6dd82cfdaa90520f1ad0de7e
MD5 hash:
c917e23a6e830cd423cf9cf6f573c2f7
SHA1 hash:
86debbd1e6b43125e8da9e583b32916070721211
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/7859e286-0ecc-4964-a524-bedeab8c9c8d/
SH256 hash:
cd071fff777d8e3ad7f9c0ec103716d0893e07ed6a52b55de03c0b0ef0d95f61
MD5 hash:
5115a17567e560dd843c06ab0cbfe7b8
SHA1 hash:
6e1e5887c47e35533f9d2c70335943d5dca53b01
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/7859e286-0ecc-4964-a524-bedeab8c9c8d/
SH256 hash:
71352303ab0b834caf8a4fc1a27404f442fa6e61a415b7c4385854c8a8ca26df
MD5 hash:
b1e864672708127dfd31730f8006f7e6
SHA1 hash:
71ebf08418c0a9e8b7790f8ce3a40281ef050da2
Detections:
win_formbook_g0
Create hunting rule
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/7859e286-0ecc-4964-a524-bedeab8c9c8d/
Parent samples :
25903a945ab1f8a5e285227017e580b88efb235a746d138532c71182d3f8be08
cf62b76c755a0e7c5ad6ab84014bc0f05494b4cf23c7816511558efbfd269b7e
2acbdf309c44e9f358b7779eba49122eb5d4f7144148a17ebb9a32a5284850b6
19478a15efa45981ccec619c3ebe95f31d3428e42f852d0165c801bad61ed239
5942293d4ed06c7427d43524f4226be05ead22d7cb55ec2373fcb482fab62c4b
214d448a792633cda80f61c6a00ff854b695a313e4de453b8771438cd1d9c794
cc0297cffdbbdb7f08626dda333d4191cb4db18c6dd82cfdaa90520f1ad0de7e
778109da1a12bb4e8399b82a898735a696ec02d31cf050b2d1a9f81dd25427b9
5d7e4ddddee4bd09d80d8a2c0bdfa47ab0d0065e5252e37bf133680f91f1d77f
37c433692490d7cded8c8bd3a0f8bc0cc688294a3d3116e859fa9e28483d5041
06be67d65eef8d5098e7ad60cc586d79a61874f4c4a2b80c654d96f97409593f
543488926596ff1e2874b039ecfcbdbca619e49598111df0e7531c469de68cfe
28fba79b770f7e72c3fcc66aa03497addc3f776f98c80ab1a0d67e90f5d57db0
0cd00b8cfd8e33bc63d7241811b7783f4b6e2896b4cd2b2f6a664bc0f52a7fa5
87eaa64d8a3c473be720385131aa24078c91b454054d1766b99aa5e0b2ea40a7
Malware family:
FormBook
Create hunting rule
Verdict:
Malicious
Link:
https://www.vmray.com/analyses/_mb/cc0297cffdbb/report/overview.html
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.
Threat name:
Formbook
Score:
1.00
Link:
https://yomi.yoroi.company/submissions/cc0297cffdbbdb7f08626dda333d4191cb4db18c6dd82cfdaa90520f1ad0de7e

YARA Signatures

MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:AutoIT_Compiled
Create hunting rule
Author:@bartblaze
Description:Identifies compiled AutoIT script (as EXE). This rule by itself does NOT necessarily mean the detected file is malicious.
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Create hunting rule
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:Formbook
Create hunting rule
Author:kevoreilly
Description:Formbook Payload
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Create hunting rule
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:meth_stackstrings
Create hunting rule
Author:Willi Ballenthin
Rule name:pe_no_import_table
Create hunting rule
Description:Detect pe file that no import table
Rule name:RIPEMD160_Constants
Create hunting rule
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for RIPEMD-160 constants
Rule name:SHA1_Constants
Create hunting rule
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for SHA1 constants
Rule name:shellcode
Create hunting rule
Author:nex
Description:Matched shellcode byte patterns
Rule name:SUSP_Imphash_Mar23_3
Create hunting rule
Author:Arnim Rupp (https://github.com/ruppde)
Description:Detects imphash often found in malware samples (Maximum 0,25% hits with search for 'imphash:x p:0' on Virustotal) = 99,75% hits
Reference:Internal Research
Rule name:Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PE
Create hunting rule
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:Check for Overlay, Obfuscating, Encrypting, Spoofing, Hiding, or Entropy Technique(can create FP)

File information

The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Malspam

Formbook

Executable exe cc0297cffdbbdb7f08626dda333d4191cb4db18c6dd82cfdaa90520f1ad0de7e

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via e-mail attachment
Cape
Cape
https://www.capesandbox.com/analysis/2981/

BLint

The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings
IDTitleSeverity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODEMissing Authenticodehigh
CHECK_DLL_CHARACTERISTICSMissing dll Security Characteristics (HIGH_ENTROPY_VA)high
CHECK_NXMissing Non-Executable Memory Protectioncritical
Reviews
IDCapabilitiesEvidence
AUTH_APIManipulates User AuthorizationADVAPI32.dll::AllocateAndInitializeSid
ADVAPI32.dll::CopySid
ADVAPI32.dll::FreeSid
ADVAPI32.dll::GetLengthSid
ADVAPI32.dll::GetTokenInformation
ADVAPI32.dll::GetAce
COM_BASE_APICan Download & Execute componentsole32.dll::CLSIDFromProgID
ole32.dll::CoCreateInstance
ole32.dll::CoCreateInstanceEx
ole32.dll::CoInitializeSecurity
ole32.dll::CreateStreamOnHGlobal
MULTIMEDIA_APICan Play MultimediaWINMM.dll::mciSendStringW
WINMM.dll::timeGetTime
WINMM.dll::waveOutSetVolume
SECURITY_BASE_APIUses Security Base APIADVAPI32.dll::AddAce
ADVAPI32.dll::AdjustTokenPrivileges
ADVAPI32.dll::CheckTokenMembership
ADVAPI32.dll::DuplicateTokenEx
ADVAPI32.dll::GetAclInformation
ADVAPI32.dll::GetSecurityDescriptorDacl
SHELL_APIManipulates System ShellSHELL32.dll::ShellExecuteExW
SHELL32.dll::ShellExecuteW
SHELL32.dll::SHFileOperationW
WIN32_PROCESS_APICan Create Process and ThreadsADVAPI32.dll::CreateProcessAsUserW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateProcessW
ADVAPI32.dll::CreateProcessWithLogonW
KERNEL32.dll::OpenProcess
ADVAPI32.dll::OpenProcessToken
ADVAPI32.dll::OpenThreadToken
WIN_BASE_APIUses Win Base APIKERNEL32.dll::TerminateProcess
KERNEL32.dll::SetSystemPowerState
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryA
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryExW
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryW
KERNEL32.dll::GetDriveTypeW
WIN_BASE_EXEC_APICan Execute other programsKERNEL32.dll::WriteConsoleW
KERNEL32.dll::ReadConsoleW
KERNEL32.dll::SetStdHandle
KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleCP
KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleMode
WIN_BASE_IO_APICan Create FilesKERNEL32.dll::CopyFileExW
KERNEL32.dll::CopyFileW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateDirectoryW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateHardLinkW
IPHLPAPI.DLL::IcmpCreateFile
KERNEL32.dll::CreateFileW
WIN_BASE_USER_APIRetrieves Account InformationKERNEL32.dll::GetComputerNameW
ADVAPI32.dll::GetUserNameW
ADVAPI32.dll::LogonUserW
ADVAPI32.dll::LookupPrivilegeValueW
WIN_NETWORK_APISupports Windows NetworkingMPR.dll::WNetAddConnection2W
MPR.dll::WNetUseConnectionW
WIN_REG_APICan Manipulate Windows RegistryADVAPI32.dll::RegConnectRegistryW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegCreateKeyExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegDeleteKeyW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegOpenKeyExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegQueryValueExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegSetValueExW
WIN_USER_APIPerforms GUI ActionsUSER32.dll::BlockInput
USER32.dll::CloseDesktop
USER32.dll::CreateMenu
USER32.dll::EmptyClipboard
USER32.dll::FindWindowExW
USER32.dll::FindWindowW

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