MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 cb584a4faa3cbf7e45b503710f3d60ea9a5a5767f56a63a64ce39fb52a6718df. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry


Amadey


Vendor detections: 19


Intelligence 19 IOCs YARA 3 File information Comments
Download sample Add tag Delete this sample Report a False Positive

SHA256 hash: cb584a4faa3cbf7e45b503710f3d60ea9a5a5767f56a63a64ce39fb52a6718df
SHA3-384 hash: 0790b7970dc9f9585ec2b9cf93d34cb04ecc7496d744837db81f467e74de264e3d1131f33af70e2029fca8f34ade56e2
SHA1 hash: 6d81f0f7657eb6ca2beb75cabb8621b24477fae8
MD5 hash: d3472ccb65477547b3998d9e0b2a6462
humanhash: september-edward-oxygen-avocado
File name:random.exe
Download: download sample
Signature Amadey
Create hunting rule
File size:2'171'904 bytes
First seen:2025-04-23 17:38:28 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 646167cce332c1c252cdcb1839e0cf48 (8'473 x RedLineStealer, 4'851 x Amadey, 290 x Smoke Loader)
ssdeep 49152:LF75C9sydpWeS36Kdwt93Fais9C4WBZ66cgAN:/ydpZQ6wwD3Fais9CHY6lAN
TLSH T1E0A52307D6FD9516FE6993B06CF346C319377E90AD36C14B23AB6C1998B26A07231363
TrID 37.8% (.EXE) Win32 Executable MS Visual C++ (generic) (31206/45/13)
20.0% (.EXE) Microsoft Visual C++ compiled executable (generic) (16529/12/5)
12.7% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
7.9% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2)
6.1% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
Magika pebin
dhash icon f8f0f4c8c8c8d8f0 (8'803 x RedLineStealer, 5'078 x Amadey, 288 x Smoke Loader)
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:Amadey exe

Intelligence

File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
482
Origin country :
NL NL
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
amadey
Create hunting rule
ID:
1
File name:
random.exe
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2025-04-23 17:39:31 UTC
Tags:
lumma stealer amadey botnet loader rhadamanthys upatre telegram auto-reg phishing storm1747 tycoon rdp gcleaner auto generic auto-sch credentialflusher putty rmm-tool evasion fileshare remote xworm
Link:
https://app.any.run/tasks/f0ade480-6cb6-4afa-9d7e-90fd2924c04c

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Detection:
n/a
Link:
https://www.capesandbox.com/analysis/3760/
Detection(s):
Sanesecurity.Malware.28840.BadO.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

SecuriteInfo.com.Trojan.Agent.EAOQ.26295.2066.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
99.9%
Link:
https://cyber-fortress.com/docs/result/index.php?id=680927b0a37ff28e1298c2bb
Tags:
vmdetect redline autorun quasar
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Searching for the window
Creating a file in the %temp% subdirectories
Creating a process from a recently created file
Creating a process with a hidden window
Сreating synchronization primitives
Creating a file
Creating a window
Searching for synchronization primitives
Searching for analyzing tools
Connection attempt to an infection source
Using the Windows Management Instrumentation requests
Connection attempt
Sending an HTTP POST request
Query of malicious DNS domain
Sending a TCP request to an infection source
Enabling autorun by creating a file
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
amadey amadey CAB crypt entropy explorer fingerprint installer lolbin microsoft_visual_cc netsh packed packed packed packer_detected rat rundll32 runonce sfx virtual wmic xpack
Link:
https://www.filescan.io/uploads/680925b7a8d43a4dd610e4d1/reports/ec98cabf-6816-4fc1-93de-2296ee47fe64/overview
Verdict:
Malicious
Labled as:
Crifi.Generic
Link:
https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/cb584a4faa3cbf7e45b503710f3d60ea9a5a5767f56a63a64ce39fb52a6718df
Result
Verdict:
MALICIOUS
Details
Windows PE Executable
Found a Windows Portable Executable (PE) binary. Depending on context, the presence of a binary is suspicious or malicious.
Malware family:
Amadey
Create hunting rule
Verdict:
Malicious
Link:
https://analyze.intezer.com/analyses/f6282647-98db-46d7-8bd4-fc93bbf85aad
Result
Threat name:
Amadey, LummaC Stealer, PureLog Stealer,
Create hunting rule
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Link:
https://www.joesandbox.com/analysis/1672369
Signature
.NET source code contains method to dynamically call methods (often used by packers)
Allocates memory in foreign processes
Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample
Antivirus detection for dropped file
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Contains functionality to inject code into remote processes
Contains functionality to start a terminal service
Creates multiple autostart registry keys
Detected unpacking (changes PE section rights)
Drops PE files to the user root directory
Early bird code injection technique detected
Found malware configuration
Hides that the sample has been downloaded from the Internet (zone.identifier)
Hides threads from debuggers
Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
Installs a global keyboard hook
Joe Sandbox ML detected suspicious sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
PE file contains section with special chars
Queries sensitive video device information (via WMI, Win32_VideoController, often done to detect virtual machines)
Query firmware table information (likely to detect VMs)
Queues an APC in another process (thread injection)
Sample uses string decryption to hide its real strings
Sigma detected: New RUN Key Pointing to Suspicious Folder
Sigma detected: Silenttrinity Stager Msbuild Activity
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces
System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit)
Tries to detect process monitoring tools (Task Manager, Process Explorer etc.)
Tries to detect sandboxes / dynamic malware analysis system (registry check)
Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (process name or module or function)
Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (window names)
Tries to detect virtualization through RDTSC time measurements
Tries to evade debugger and weak emulator (self modifying code)
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to harvest and steal ftp login credentials
Tries to steal Crypto Currency Wallets
Tries to steal from password manager
Uses dynamic DNS services
Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules
Uses the Telegram API (likely for C&C communication)
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected Amadey
Yara detected Amadeys Clipper DLL
Yara detected LummaC Stealer
Yara detected PureLog Stealer
Yara detected Quasar RAT
Yara detected RHADAMANTHYS Stealer
Yara detected Telegram RAT
Yara detected XWorm
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
Download SVG
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1672369 Sample: random.exe Startdate: 23/04/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 136 brolyx95.duckdns.org 2->136 138 api.telegram.org 2->138 140 15 other IPs or domains 2->140 158 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->158 160 Found malware configuration 2->160 162 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->162 168 21 other signatures 2->168 13 random.exe 1 4 2->13         started        16 kClMmfU.exe 2->16         started        18 saved.exe 2->18         started        21 8 other processes 2->21 signatures3 164 Uses dynamic DNS services 136->164 166 Uses the Telegram API (likely for C&C communication) 138->166 process4 file5 118 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\2d3850.exe, PE32 13->118 dropped 120 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\1S38r5.exe, PE32 13->120 dropped 23 1S38r5.exe 4 13->23         started        27 2d3850.exe 1 13->27         started        30 WerFault.exe 13->30         started        122 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\unicodedata.pyd, PE32+ 16->122 dropped 124 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\select.pyd, PE32+ 16->124 dropped 126 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\python313.dll, PE32+ 16->126 dropped 128 11 other malicious files 16->128 dropped 32 kClMmfU.exe 16->32         started        156 Contains functionality to start a terminal service 18->156 signatures6 process7 dnsIp8 96 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\saved.exe, PE32 23->96 dropped 178 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 23->178 180 Contains functionality to start a terminal service 23->180 182 Contains functionality to inject code into remote processes 23->182 34 saved.exe 4 61 23->34         started        154 clarmodq.top 104.21.85.126, 443, 49714, 49716 CLOUDFLARENETUS United States 27->154 98 C:\Users\user\...\DDHEN2NKQT27I1HLOK.exe, PE32 27->98 dropped 184 Detected unpacking (changes PE section rights) 27->184 186 Queries sensitive video device information (via WMI, Win32_VideoController, often done to detect virtual machines) 27->186 188 Query firmware table information (likely to detect VMs) 27->188 190 6 other signatures 27->190 39 DDHEN2NKQT27I1HLOK.exe 27->39         started        file9 signatures10 process11 dnsIp12 142 185.39.17.163, 49713, 49715, 49723 RU-TAGNET-ASRU Russian Federation 34->142 144 185.39.17.162, 49717, 49728, 49736 RU-TAGNET-ASRU Russian Federation 34->144 86 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\x5l4kAD.exe, PE32 34->86 dropped 88 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\24aaa5ba12.exe, PE32 34->88 dropped 90 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\47Q6wZM.exe, PE32+ 34->90 dropped 92 25 other malicious files 34->92 dropped 172 Contains functionality to start a terminal service 34->172 174 Creates multiple autostart registry keys 34->174 41 kClMmfU.exe 34->41         started        45 7c6c419a7c.exe 34->45         started        47 47Q6wZM.exe 34->47         started        49 5 other processes 34->49 176 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 39->176 file13 signatures14 process15 dnsIp16 100 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\unicodedata.pyd, PE32+ 41->100 dropped 102 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\select.pyd, PE32+ 41->102 dropped 104 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\python313.dll, PE32+ 41->104 dropped 108 11 other malicious files 41->108 dropped 192 Drops PE files to the user root directory 41->192 52 kClMmfU.exe 41->52         started        194 Detected unpacking (changes PE section rights) 45->194 196 Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (window names) 45->196 198 Tries to evade debugger and weak emulator (self modifying code) 45->198 212 5 other signatures 45->212 55 WerFault.exe 45->55         started        200 Writes to foreign memory regions 47->200 202 Allocates memory in foreign processes 47->202 204 Injects a PE file into a foreign processes 47->204 57 MSBuild.exe 47->57         started        130 193.26.115.138, 1337, 49739 QUICKPACKETUS Netherlands 49->130 132 154.81.179.131, 49745, 9645 MULTA-ASN1US Seychelles 49->132 134 10 other IPs or domains 49->134 106 C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\XClient.exe, PE32 49->106 dropped 206 Antivirus detection for dropped file 49->206 208 System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit) 49->208 210 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 49->210 214 10 other signatures 49->214 61 MSBuild.exe 49->61         started        63 chrome.exe 49->63         started        65 schtasks.exe 49->65         started        67 chrome.exe 49->67         started        file17 signatures18 process19 dnsIp20 94 C:\Users\user\kClMmfU.exe, PE32+ 52->94 dropped 69 cmd.exe 52->69         started        148 longitudde.digital 104.21.49.252 CLOUDFLARENETUS United States 57->148 216 Queries sensitive video device information (via WMI, Win32_VideoController, often done to detect virtual machines) 57->216 218 Query firmware table information (likely to detect VMs) 57->218 220 Tries to harvest and steal ftp login credentials 57->220 150 t.me 149.154.167.99 TELEGRAMRU United Kingdom 61->150 152 meerkaty.digital 104.21.38.7 CLOUDFLARENETUS United States 61->152 222 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 61->222 224 Tries to steal Crypto Currency Wallets 61->224 226 Tries to steal from password manager 61->226 228 Installs a global keyboard hook 63->228 71 chrome.exe 63->71         started        74 conhost.exe 65->74         started        file21 signatures22 process23 dnsIp24 76 kClMmfU.exe 69->76         started        79 conhost.exe 69->79         started        81 taskkill.exe 69->81         started        146 127.0.0.1 unknown unknown 71->146 process25 file26 110 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\unicodedata.pyd, PE32+ 76->110 dropped 112 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\select.pyd, PE32+ 76->112 dropped 114 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\python313.dll, PE32+ 76->114 dropped 116 11 other malicious files 76->116 dropped 83 kClMmfU.exe 76->83         started        process27 signatures28 170 Creates multiple autostart registry keys 83->170
Score:
100%
Verdict:
Malware
File Type:
PE
Link:
https://malprob.io/report/cb584a4faa3cbf7e45b503710f3d60ea9a5a5767f56a63a64ce39fb52a6718df
Detection:
n/a
Link:
https://mwdb.cert.pl/sample/cb584a4faa3cbf7e45b503710f3d60ea9a5a5767f56a63a64ce39fb52a6718df/
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.Whispergate
Create hunting rule
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-04-23 14:23:34 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
39
AV detection:
21 of 24 (87.50%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Detection(s):
Suspicious file
Link:
https://check.spamhaus.org/check/?searchterm=znmeut5khs7x4rnvanyq6pla5knfuv3h6vvghjsm4op3kkthddpq._file
Verdict:
malicious
Label(s):
amadey
Create hunting rule
Similar samples:
error
Amadey
Result
Malware family:
lumma
Create hunting rule
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:amadey family:lumma botnet:f272e9 defense_evasion discovery persistence spyware stealer trojan
Link:
https://tria.ge/reports/250423-v8ctaaymz8/
Behaviour
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Browser Information Discovery
Enumerates physical storage devices
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
Drops file in Windows directory
Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting
Adds Run key to start application
Checks installed software on the system
Checks BIOS information in registry
Checks computer location settings
Executes dropped EXE
Identifies Wine through registry keys
Reads user/profile data of local email clients
Reads user/profile data of web browsers
Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
Amadey
Amadey family
Lumma Stealer, LummaC
Lumma family
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
http://185.39.17.163
https://gclarmodq.top/qoxo
https://longitudde.digital/wizu
https://hemispherexz.top/xapp
https://equatorf.run/reiq
https://latitudert.live/teui
https://climatologfy.top/kbud
Verdict:
Malicious
Tags:
stealer redline
YARA:
win_redline_wextract_hunting_oct_2023
Link:
https://app.threat.zone/submission/1a4dfac6-90b7-4aa3-9afe-a52d617687ce
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
cb584a4faa3cbf7e45b503710f3d60ea9a5a5767f56a63a64ce39fb52a6718df
MD5 hash:
d3472ccb65477547b3998d9e0b2a6462
SHA1 hash:
6d81f0f7657eb6ca2beb75cabb8621b24477fae8
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/548fac6a-7ddb-4f51-8549-168101050f46/
SH256 hash:
870ba58e441965459360574161997379fa8d5e77f9edfff6dcd92ab90a7c9867
MD5 hash:
77a2f12c8de9321c2386295a7c31759c
SHA1 hash:
f6aca8b8df54c776122f1093fba36df18f785037
Detections:
Amadey
Create hunting rule
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/548fac6a-7ddb-4f51-8549-168101050f46/
SH256 hash:
e97031685f4106a5fefdf0cb4300e03cb344730d05920ff5b511ca81c45d97b8
MD5 hash:
4009202321aa9985bc37b1f3626d457a
SHA1 hash:
4e5a7f7291540c7d82e884dc96e4d43691cf9bc2
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/548fac6a-7ddb-4f51-8549-168101050f46/
Malware family:
Amadey
Create hunting rule
Verdict:
Malicious
Link:
https://www.vmray.com/analyses/_mb/cb584a4faa3c/report/overview.html
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.
Threat name:
Malicious File
Score:
1.00
Link:
https://yomi.yoroi.company/submissions/cb584a4faa3cbf7e45b503710f3d60ea9a5a5767f56a63a64ce39fb52a6718df

YARA Signatures

MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:detect_Redline_Stealer
Create hunting rule
Author:Varp0s
Rule name:Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PE
Create hunting rule
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:Check for Overlay, Obfuscating, Encrypting, Spoofing, Hiding, or Entropy Technique(can create FP)
Rule name:win_redline_wextract_hunting_oct_2023
Create hunting rule
Author:Matthew @ Embee_Research
Description:Detects wextract archives related to redline/amadey

File information

The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Web download

Amadey

Executable exe cb584a4faa3cbf7e45b503710f3d60ea9a5a5767f56a63a64ce39fb52a6718df

(this sample)

  
URLhaus
https://urlhaus.abuse.ch/url/3518517/
  
Delivery method
Distributed via web download
  
URLhaus
https://urlhaus.abuse.ch/url/3519133/
Cape
Cape
https://www.capesandbox.com/analysis/3760/

BLint

The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings
IDTitleSeverity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODEMissing Authenticodehigh
CHECK_DLL_CHARACTERISTICSMissing dll Security Characteristics (HIGH_ENTROPY_VA)high
Reviews
IDCapabilitiesEvidence
AUTH_APIManipulates User AuthorizationADVAPI32.dll::AllocateAndInitializeSid
ADVAPI32.dll::EqualSid
ADVAPI32.dll::FreeSid
SECURITY_BASE_APIUses Security Base APIADVAPI32.dll::AdjustTokenPrivileges
ADVAPI32.dll::GetTokenInformation
WIN32_PROCESS_APICan Create Process and ThreadsKERNEL32.dll::CreateProcessA
ADVAPI32.dll::OpenProcessToken
KERNEL32.dll::CloseHandle
KERNEL32.dll::CreateThread
WIN_BASE_APIUses Win Base APIKERNEL32.dll::TerminateProcess
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryA
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryExA
KERNEL32.dll::GetDriveTypeA
KERNEL32.dll::GetVolumeInformationA
KERNEL32.dll::GetSystemInfo
WIN_BASE_IO_APICan Create FilesKERNEL32.dll::CreateDirectoryA
KERNEL32.dll::CreateFileA
KERNEL32.dll::DeleteFileA
KERNEL32.dll::GetWindowsDirectoryA
KERNEL32.dll::GetSystemDirectoryA
KERNEL32.dll::GetFileAttributesA
WIN_BASE_USER_APIRetrieves Account InformationADVAPI32.dll::LookupPrivilegeValueA
WIN_REG_APICan Manipulate Windows RegistryADVAPI32.dll::RegCreateKeyExA
ADVAPI32.dll::RegOpenKeyExA
ADVAPI32.dll::RegQueryInfoKeyA
ADVAPI32.dll::RegQueryValueExA
ADVAPI32.dll::RegSetValueExA
WIN_USER_APIPerforms GUI ActionsUSER32.dll::PeekMessageA

Comments