MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 caf71cd269bb021ac2d98aa8e49d088a0bb0f3817b1f0a4afef3d25c35f1038c. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry


RedLineStealer


Vendor detections: 15


Intelligence 15 IOCs YARA 2 File information Comments
Download sample Add tag Delete this sample Report a False Positive

SHA256 hash: caf71cd269bb021ac2d98aa8e49d088a0bb0f3817b1f0a4afef3d25c35f1038c
SHA3-384 hash: f86169e396eacf6ebd390e6161c1af2fd87b43ea867f5c0055dc4e2035013fd85d6e11354cff3fcf97a8f5c79e232fa4
SHA1 hash: 48ace89a481e0bcfc5f479283acca5512dc1e34e
MD5 hash: 90bb2d259f6226a6a29021e26cc4523c
humanhash: echo-seven-victor-six
File name:90bb2d259f6226a6a29021e26cc4523c.exe
Download: download sample
Signature RedLineStealer
Create hunting rule
File size:565'760 bytes
First seen:2023-11-11 01:30:31 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 646167cce332c1c252cdcb1839e0cf48 (8'473 x RedLineStealer, 4'851 x Amadey, 290 x Smoke Loader)
ssdeep 12288:NMrLy90z0NA0H7Gae/4IC50pCCHGN0PLvYMXiYQbDL6QyX:yyKiaaewIsgCQGIgYD+yX
Threatray 95 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T18EC41242BAED40B3E4B4637068FB03970639BCA55D78836F3349598F5DB2A90A931337
TrID 70.4% (.CPL) Windows Control Panel Item (generic) (197083/11/60)
11.1% (.EXE) Win32 Executable MS Visual C++ (generic) (31206/45/13)
5.9% (.EXE) Microsoft Visual C++ compiled executable (generic) (16529/12/5)
3.7% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10523/12/4)
2.3% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2)
File icon (PE):PE icon
dhash icon f8f0f4c8c8c8d8f0 (8'803 x RedLineStealer, 5'078 x Amadey, 288 x Smoke Loader)
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:exe RedLineStealer


Avatar
abuse_ch
RedLineStealer C2:
195.10.205.16:1056

Intelligence

File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
327
Origin country :
NL NL
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Detection(s):
Sanesecurity.Malware.28840.BadO.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

SecuriteInfo.com.Trojan.Agent.EAOQ.26295.2066.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Creating a file in the %temp% subdirectories
Creating a process from a recently created file
Creating a process with a hidden window
Creating a window
Launching a process
Behavior that indicates a threat
Searching for the browser window
DNS request
Sending a custom TCP request
Reading critical registry keys
Searching for the window
Gathering data
Verdict:
Likely Malicious
Threat level:
  7.5/10
Confidence:
91%
Tags:
advpack anti-vm autoit CAB control explorer greyware installer keylogger lolbin packed rundll32 setupapi sfx shell32
Link:
https://www.filescan.io/uploads/654ed956886b1623ff3da30c/reports/94523acb-56c1-426f-9c51-9cffccf5ffa4/overview
Verdict:
Malicious
Labled as:
Win/malicious_confidence_100%
Link:
https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/caf71cd269bb021ac2d98aa8e49d088a0bb0f3817b1f0a4afef3d25c35f1038c
Result
Verdict:
MALICIOUS
Details
Windows PE Executable
Found a Windows Portable Executable (PE) binary. Depending on context, the presence of a binary is suspicious or malicious.
Verdict:
Malicious
Link:
https://analyze.intezer.com/analyses/20e9fd10-4b96-4548-bb90-83fab1ba1fd0
Result
Threat name:
Glupteba, RedLine, SmokeLoader, zgRAT
Create hunting rule
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
phis.troj.adwa.spyw.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Link:
https://www.joesandbox.com/analysis/1340973
Signature
.NET source code contains potential unpacker
.NET source code contains very large array initializations
Adds a directory exclusion to Windows Defender
Allocates memory in foreign processes
Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample
Antivirus detection for dropped file
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
Benign windows process drops PE files
Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file
Bypasses PowerShell execution policy
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Checks for kernel code integrity (NtQuerySystemInformation(CodeIntegrityInformation))
Checks if the current machine is a virtual machine (disk enumeration)
Contains functionality to modify clipboard data
Creates a thread in another existing process (thread injection)
Detected unpacking (changes PE section rights)
Detected unpacking (overwrites its own PE header)
Encrypted powershell cmdline option found
Found API chain indicative of sandbox detection
Found malware configuration
Found many strings related to Crypto-Wallets (likely being stolen)
Found Tor onion address
Hides that the sample has been downloaded from the Internet (zone.identifier)
Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
Machine Learning detection for dropped file
Machine Learning detection for sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Modifies the hosts file
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
PE file has a writeable .text section
Phishing site detected (based on logo match)
Queries sensitive disk information (via WMI, Win32_DiskDrive, often done to detect virtual machines)
Queries sensitive video device information (via WMI, Win32_VideoController, often done to detect virtual machines)
Sample uses process hollowing technique
Sigma detected: Stop multiple services
Suspicious powershell command line found
System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit)
Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (process name or module or function)
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Crypto Currency Wallets
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected Costura Assembly Loader
Yara detected Glupteba
Yara detected PersistenceViaHiddenTask
Yara detected RedLine Stealer
Yara detected SmokeLoader
Yara detected zgRAT
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
Download SVG
behaviorgraph top1 signatures2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1340973 Sample: IPu83z9fxk.exe Startdate: 11/11/2023 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 162 Found malware configuration 2->162 164 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->164 166 Antivirus detection for URL or domain 2->166 168 22 other signatures 2->168 12 IPu83z9fxk.exe 1 4 2->12         started        16 TypeId.exe 2->16         started        18 Settings.exe 2->18         started        20 powershell.exe 2->20         started        process3 file4 128 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\3wz71Pj.exe, PE32 12->128 dropped 130 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\1ns76nn6.exe, PE32 12->130 dropped 216 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 12->216 22 3wz71Pj.exe 12->22         started        25 1ns76nn6.exe 12 12->25         started        218 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 16->218 220 Machine Learning detection for dropped file 16->220 222 Found many strings related to Crypto-Wallets (likely being stolen) 16->222 224 Injects a PE file into a foreign processes 16->224 226 Writes to foreign memory regions 18->226 228 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 18->228 230 Sample uses process hollowing technique 18->230 27 conhost.exe 20->27         started        signatures5 process6 signatures7 170 Antivirus detection for dropped file 22->170 172 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 22->172 174 Machine Learning detection for dropped file 22->174 182 5 other signatures 22->182 29 explorer.exe 15 25 22->29 injected 176 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 25->176 178 Found API chain indicative of sandbox detection 25->178 180 Contains functionality to modify clipboard data 25->180 34 chrome.exe 1 25->34         started        36 chrome.exe 25->36         started        38 chrome.exe 25->38         started        40 7 other processes 25->40 process8 dnsIp9 152 103.152.79.123 TWIDC-AS-APTWIDCLimitedHK unknown 29->152 154 185.174.136.219 SUPERSERVERSDATACENTERRU Russian Federation 29->154 160 8 other IPs or domains 29->160 132 C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\bdduutu, PE32 29->132 dropped 134 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\DA8A.exe, PE32+ 29->134 dropped 136 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\7FBB.exe, PE32+ 29->136 dropped 138 7 other malicious files 29->138 dropped 232 System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit) 29->232 234 Benign windows process drops PE files 29->234 236 Adds a directory exclusion to Windows Defender 29->236 238 Hides that the sample has been downloaded from the Internet (zone.identifier) 29->238 42 4C65.exe 29->42         started        46 11E9.exe 2 29->46         started        48 21C9.exe 29->48         started        57 6 other processes 29->57 156 192.168.2.4 unknown unknown 34->156 158 239.255.255.250 unknown Reserved 34->158 51 chrome.exe 34->51         started        59 2 other processes 34->59 53 chrome.exe 36->53         started        55 chrome.exe 38->55         started        61 7 other processes 40->61 file10 signatures11 process12 dnsIp13 116 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\toolspub2.exe, PE32 42->116 dropped 118 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\latestX.exe, PE32+ 42->118 dropped 120 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\InstallSetup5.exe, PE32 42->120 dropped 122 C:\...\31839b57a4f11171d6abc8bbc4451ee4.exe, PE32 42->122 dropped 194 Antivirus detection for dropped file 42->194 196 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 42->196 198 Machine Learning detection for dropped file 42->198 200 Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (process name or module or function) 42->200 63 31839b57a4f11171d6abc8bbc4451ee4.exe 42->63         started        66 toolspub2.exe 42->66         started        68 latestX.exe 42->68         started        80 3 other processes 42->80 124 C:\Users\user\...\XchwhnIGuMqlrzW.data, PE32 46->124 dropped 126 C:\Users\user\...126psYAfNzygaTWCw.data, PE32 46->126 dropped 202 Writes to foreign memory regions 46->202 204 Allocates memory in foreign processes 46->204 206 Injects a PE file into a foreign processes 46->206 71 jsc.exe 46->71         started        140 194.49.94.80 EQUEST-ASNL unknown 48->140 208 Queries sensitive video device information (via WMI, Win32_VideoController, often done to detect virtual machines) 48->208 210 Found many strings related to Crypto-Wallets (likely being stolen) 48->210 212 Queries sensitive disk information (via WMI, Win32_DiskDrive, often done to detect virtual machines) 48->212 74 conhost.exe 48->74         started        142 104.244.42.193 TWITTERUS United States 51->142 144 104.244.42.2 TWITTERUS United States 51->144 148 72 other IPs or domains 51->148 146 194.49.94.11 EQUEST-ASNL unknown 57->146 214 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 57->214 76 cmd.exe 57->76         started        78 6B87.exe 57->78         started        82 6 other processes 57->82 file14 signatures15 process16 dnsIp17 240 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 63->240 242 Detected unpacking (changes PE section rights) 63->242 244 Detected unpacking (overwrites its own PE header) 63->244 260 3 other signatures 63->260 84 cmd.exe 63->84         started        246 Injects a PE file into a foreign processes 66->246 86 toolspub2.exe 66->86         started        106 C:\Program Filesbehaviorgraphoogle\Chrome\updater.exe, PE32+ 68->106 dropped 108 C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts, ASCII 68->108 dropped 248 Modifies the hosts file 68->248 250 Adds a directory exclusion to Windows Defender 68->250 150 194.169.175.235 CLOUDCOMPUTINGDE Germany 71->150 252 Queries sensitive video device information (via WMI, Win32_VideoController, often done to detect virtual machines) 71->252 254 Queries sensitive disk information (via WMI, Win32_DiskDrive, often done to detect virtual machines) 71->254 256 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 71->256 258 Tries to steal Crypto Currency Wallets 71->258 89 7FBB.exe 76->89         started        92 conhost.exe 76->92         started        110 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\TypeId.exe, PE32+ 78->110 dropped 112 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\Broom.exe, PE32 80->112 dropped 94 Broom.exe 80->94         started        file18 signatures19 process20 file21 96 fodhelper.exe 84->96         started        98 conhost.exe 84->98         started        100 fodhelper.exe 84->100         started        102 fodhelper.exe 84->102         started        184 Checks for kernel code integrity (NtQuerySystemInformation(CodeIntegrityInformation)) 86->184 186 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 86->186 188 Checks if the current machine is a virtual machine (disk enumeration) 86->188 190 Creates a thread in another existing process (thread injection) 86->190 114 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\Settings.exe, PE32+ 89->114 dropped 192 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 94->192 signatures22 process23 process24 104 31839b57a4f11171d6abc8bbc4451ee4.exe 96->104         started       
Score:
100%
Verdict:
Malware
File Type:
PE
Link:
https://malprob.io/report/caf71cd269bb021ac2d98aa8e49d088a0bb0f3817b1f0a4afef3d25c35f1038c
Detection:
smokeloader
Create hunting rule
Link:
https://mwdb.cert.pl/sample/caf71cd269bb021ac2d98aa8e49d088a0bb0f3817b1f0a4afef3d25c35f1038c/
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.Smokeloader
Create hunting rule
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2023-11-11 01:31:05 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
63
AV detection:
19 of 38 (50.00%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Detection(s):
Malicious file
Link:
https://check.spamhaus.org/check/?searchterm=zl3rzutjxmbbvqwzrkuojhiirif3b44bpmpqusx66pjfynpraoga._file
Verdict:
malicious
Similar samples:
1375f86609d8fe34f907a85a718851c42109bfda03d3000394d04fe63d8a1b7e
RedLineStealer
237dd269593914e0571b27022a25a61f4fb3a1af73c66e39711c611f0a7985e3
RedLineStealer
4db895f4018f06aba809a04e9ad881155a615ffd37dc5280b92c9c7b65766723
RedLineStealer
71334cb3df06b322134688d24e5b8620d691a38ac42d72c5c0071b3de563fcb4
RedLineStealer
7bf2f95c02d6a67164588318e925ce09a8da25f5f5f71e50a3fcd84bf84c91f0
RedLineStealer
ec7009dcfa00590b20f95acf3a8989e0a9b0dc3a8a339e74847e5f2f8dff999b
RedLineStealer
f8e284bd0abd20b927c85a295144921ccdb547701cc0bf724f9ca60fbaea124e
RedLineStealer
+ 85 additional samples on MalwareBazaar
Result
Malware family:
zgrat
Create hunting rule
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:glupteba family:redline family:sectoprat family:smokeloader family:zgrat botnet:@ytlogsbot botnet:pixelnew2.0 botnet:up3 backdoor brand:paypal dropper evasion infostealer loader persistence phishing rat trojan
Link:
https://tria.ge/reports/231111-bxc55adc6s/
Behaviour
Checks SCSI registry key(s)
Enumerates system info in registry
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious behavior: NtCreateUserProcessBlockNonMicrosoftBinary
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Enumerates physical storage devices
Program crash
Launches sc.exe
AutoIT Executable
Detected potential entity reuse from brand paypal.
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Adds Run key to start application
Checks computer location settings
Executes dropped EXE
Loads dropped DLL
Downloads MZ/PE file
Modifies Windows Firewall
Stops running service(s)
Detect ZGRat V1
Glupteba
Glupteba payload
RedLine
RedLine payload
SectopRAT
SectopRAT payload
SmokeLoader
ZGRat
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
http://5.42.92.190/fks/index.php
194.49.94.11:80
194.169.175.235:42691
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
bf81a96e8f2d55b156cf9d38191891695522bec0f8834996cb1d0462ff028e46
MD5 hash:
db0850970768e72c21f33a797b3b135b
SHA1 hash:
4c98ae5329bb3a83e81884f2e4d4c65b314bcb01
Detections:
win_smokeloader_a2
Create hunting rule
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/4a7db9bc-43cb-45be-85d6-9732d37ac29e/
SH256 hash:
46d73000badea343d2cb0847c368847c37606303018f3c4978d01873e0b4fb82
MD5 hash:
91df744d778858b578e9e1200e3644ae
SHA1 hash:
0ad8bc6a8b89368b135918e95f1e6b49150192f1
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/4a7db9bc-43cb-45be-85d6-9732d37ac29e/
Parent samples :
dd49ae56ccd5824fe4f6b62ed6b3b3466a40e56163c23adee63b9b26d96b09c5
afa1a1360224b51648fe7c1cb3233199f0c9c41605d0a7107dfc050ec4d6c733
3e7af42c2132ad7ca46675fcc364bbfff19ed9a9b6e7c1416215334bcc1e6a27
30befd088724719df66035cff6175ec647a4e80ec049eb84ba0a769e08c9e60c
SH256 hash:
caf71cd269bb021ac2d98aa8e49d088a0bb0f3817b1f0a4afef3d25c35f1038c
MD5 hash:
90bb2d259f6226a6a29021e26cc4523c
SHA1 hash:
48ace89a481e0bcfc5f479283acca5512dc1e34e
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/4a7db9bc-43cb-45be-85d6-9732d37ac29e/
Malware family:
SmokeLoader
Create hunting rule
Verdict:
Malicious
Link:
https://www.vmray.com/analyses/_mb/caf71cd269bb/report/overview.html
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.
Threat name:
Malicious File
Score:
1.00
Link:
https://yomi.yoroi.company/submissions/caf71cd269bb021ac2d98aa8e49d088a0bb0f3817b1f0a4afef3d25c35f1038c

YARA Signatures

MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:detect_Redline_Stealer
Create hunting rule
Author:Varp0s
Rule name:win_redline_wextract_hunting_oct_2023
Create hunting rule
Author:Matthew @ Embee_Research
Description:Detects wextract archives related to redline/amadey

File information

The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Web download

RedLineStealer

Executable exe caf71cd269bb021ac2d98aa8e49d088a0bb0f3817b1f0a4afef3d25c35f1038c

(this sample)

  
URLhaus
https://urlhaus.abuse.ch/url/2729439/
  
Delivery method
Distributed via web download

Comments