MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 ca4a37f67b34dc07ecda7e91fff39565fe7b0f3348a346010b00b5232d2def10. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry

XTinyLoader

Vendor detections: 13

Intelligence 13 IOCs YARA 15 File information Comments

SHA256 hash:	ca4a37f67b34dc07ecda7e91fff39565fe7b0f3348a346010b00b5232d2def10
SHA3-384 hash:	1c69ac40b6f1f3e4e389534745e347c8d8ce3470e631d23e84e7bf09e2595e2a47da9c09e80fb766c6060ffdefee9f5e
SHA1 hash:	c1b1e2774080b85695c4ac43b542fec89ac1ca71
MD5 hash:	af000e37eac5323b47f67a5cdbfa0f02
humanhash:	stream-charlie-beryllium-illinois
File name:	ca4a37f67b34dc07ecda7e91fff39565fe7b0f3348a346010b00b5232d2def10
Download:	download sample
Signature	XTinyLoader Create hunting rule
File size:	3'887'104 bytes
First seen:	2025-07-31 11:51:23 UTC
Last seen:	Never
File type:	exe
MIME type:	application/x-dosexec
imphash	64e90efe1fef3d0c441e2e03b07e8768 (4 x XTinyLoader, 1 x Amadey)
ssdeep	49152:C9cmN7aydjQ0UxNJT3fscY52VlBJXYfwEXBTb2y2meFldedaHrtoT5o:ywUjQ0UVEbkrBJXkB3D29ptHc
TLSH	T1CD0645062D589D2DE017C67C8458CDA059256E11AEF08A6BE6C0FFFE663FD80756BF02
TrID	52.5% (.EXE) Generic CIL Executable (.NET, Mono, etc.) (73123/4/13) 22.4% (.EXE) Win32 Executable MS Visual C++ (generic) (31206/45/13) 7.5% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4) 4.7% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2) 3.6% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
Magika	pebin
dhash icon	f0ccf0f0f0b2d4e8 (2 x RedLineStealer, 2 x SVCStealer, 1 x XTinyLoader)
Reporter	JAMESWT_WT
Tags:	exe XTinyLoader

Intelligence

File Origin

# of uploads :

# of downloads :

Origin country :

Vendor Threat Intelligence

Malware family:

n/a

ID:

File name:

ca4a37f67b34dc07ecda7e91fff39565fe7b0f3348a346010b00b5232d2def10

Verdict:

Malicious activity

Analysis date:

2025-07-31 12:28:34 UTC

Tags:

auto-reg

Link:

https://app.any.run/tasks/b55e311a-f8ec-4c3e-9650-6b616b1b0781

Note:

ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample

Detection:

n/a

Link:

https://www.capesandbox.com/analysis/18030/

Verdict:

Malicious

Score:

99.9%

Link:

https://cyber-fortress.com/docs/result/index.php?id=688b58ec0b4775fb2133f09d

Tags:

ransomware redline extens virus

Result

Verdict:

Malware

Maliciousness:

Behaviour

Creating a window

Creating a file

Enabling the 'hidden' option for recently created files

Сreating synchronization primitives

Creating a process with a hidden window

Searching for synchronization primitives

Connection attempt

Sending an HTTP POST request

Moving a recently created file

Sending an HTTP GET request

Launching a process

Loading a suspicious library

Using the Windows Management Instrumentation requests

Sending a custom TCP request

Reading critical registry keys

Creating a file in the %AppData% directory

Creating a process from a recently created file

Creating a file in the %temp% subdirectories

Enabling autorun with the standard Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run registry branch

Unauthorized injection to a recently created process

Stealing user critical data

Enabling autorun by creating a file

Verdict:

Likely Malicious

Threat level:

7.5/10

Confidence:

100%

Tags:

anti-vm clipbanker microsoft_visual_cc obfuscated packed packed redline

Link:

https://www.filescan.io/uploads/688b58fa13488cfd44e277dd/reports/8c4b1653-cf18-45ff-a69b-7fbe7cd22576/overview

Verdict:

Malicious

Labled as:

Win/malicious_confidence_70%

Link:

https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/ca4a37f67b34dc07ecda7e91fff39565fe7b0f3348a346010b00b5232d2def10

Verdict:

Malicious

Link:

https://analyze.intezer.com/analyses/61aca573-03df-4c35-b2ec-3304f7953bb3

Score:

96%

Verdict:

Malware

File Type:

Link:

https://malprob.io/report/ca4a37f67b34dc07ecda7e91fff39565fe7b0f3348a346010b00b5232d2def10

Verdict:

inconclusive

YARA:

6 match(es)

Tags:

.Net Executable PE (Portable Executable) Win 32 Exe x86

Link:

https://app.malva.re/file/af000e37eac5323b47f67a5cdbfa0f02

Detection:

n/a

Link:

https://mwdb.cert.pl/sample/ca4a37f67b34dc07ecda7e91fff39565fe7b0f3348a346010b00b5232d2def10/

Threat name:

Win32.Ransomware.RedLine

Status:

Malicious

First seen:

2025-07-25 16:31:42 UTC

File Type:

PE (Exe)

Extracted files:

AV detection:

27 of 36 (75.00%)

Threat level:

5/5

Detection(s):

Suspicious file

Link:

https://check.spamhaus.org/check/?searchterm=zjfdp5t3gtoap3g2p2i7744vmx7hwdztjcrumailac2sgljn54ia._file

Result

Malware family:

redline

Score:

10/10

Tags:

family:redline botnet:jajaja discovery execution infostealer persistence pyinstaller spyware stealer

Link:

https://tria.ge/reports/250731-n1wg4awkt5/

Behaviour

Modifies registry class

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses

Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken

Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory

Detects Pyinstaller

Enumerates physical storage devices

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery

Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell

Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting

Adds Run key to start application

Checks installed software on the system

Checks computer location settings

Executes dropped EXE

Loads dropped DLL

Reads user/profile data of web browsers

Downloads MZ/PE file

RedLine

RedLine payload

Redline family

Malware Config

C2 Extraction:

176.46.152.46:1911

Verdict:

Malicious

Tags:

n/a

YARA:

n/a

Link:

https://app.threat.zone/submission/101dda23-3d10-4395-8525-0feadce99f1e

Unpacked files

SH256 hash:

ca4a37f67b34dc07ecda7e91fff39565fe7b0f3348a346010b00b5232d2def10

MD5 hash:

af000e37eac5323b47f67a5cdbfa0f02

SHA1 hash:

c1b1e2774080b85695c4ac43b542fec89ac1ca71

Link:

https://www.unpac.me/results/911eba29-786d-4478-af6b-f438ea3bbc4b/

SH256 hash:

a4c86fc4836ac728d7bd96e7915090fd59521a9e74f1d06ef8e5a47c8695fd81

MD5 hash:

4ff75f505fddcc6a9ae62216446205d9

SHA1 hash:

efe32d504ce72f32e92dcf01aa2752b04d81a342

Link:

https://www.unpac.me/results/911eba29-786d-4478-af6b-f438ea3bbc4b/

SH256 hash:

4dc09bac0613590f1fac8771d18af5be25a1e1cb8fdbf4031aa364f3057e74a2

MD5 hash:

0ee914c6f0bb93996c75941e1ad629c6

SHA1 hash:

12e2cb05506ee3e82046c41510f39a258a5e5549

Link:

https://www.unpac.me/results/911eba29-786d-4478-af6b-f438ea3bbc4b/

SH256 hash:

44b8e6a310564338968158a1ed88c8535dece20acb06c5e22d87953c261dfed0

MD5 hash:

9c8886759e736d3f27674e0fff63d40a

SHA1 hash:

ceff6a7b106c3262d9e8496d2ab319821b100541

Link:

https://www.unpac.me/results/911eba29-786d-4478-af6b-f438ea3bbc4b/

SH256 hash:

c28c6e9d0dae13abc723005ffb364fe8d7335cd310a9cc56a949ce949c1a2cb9

MD5 hash:

e563c0895123e4246753a3db9fcb3f2a

SHA1 hash:

1a68ca25ee9061bc4de643a0a857bb50d2394a04

Detections:

INDICATOR_EXE_Packed_AgileDotNet

Link:

https://www.unpac.me/results/911eba29-786d-4478-af6b-f438ea3bbc4b/

Parent samples :

ca4a37f67b34dc07ecda7e91fff39565fe7b0f3348a346010b00b5232d2def10
4fec337926905f8320a256918ae630037045ccfee6032065e1f8645f458337cc

SH256 hash:

3e1aa9a65ea9ac0969e5a881e20e45b54e91415001419be3958284adce179cae

MD5 hash:

85b2e82368001b942d67f5cba8611ed7

SHA1 hash:

2c633348ee775f27aaf20085e39fac61612dc102

Link:

https://www.unpac.me/results/911eba29-786d-4478-af6b-f438ea3bbc4b/

SH256 hash:

1bbdcc5b5289aa6fda46bc95df96207b02fddafc13b9b0d436516fbc81a1f05a

MD5 hash:

6e8354adddf8bd54b877e2d1ea8bb0a8

SHA1 hash:

4e0cbc4dd051073489d4b6a0b40c651c28dad648

Detections:

SUSP_XORed_Mozilla

Link:

https://www.unpac.me/results/911eba29-786d-4478-af6b-f438ea3bbc4b/

Parent samples :
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SH256 hash:

74990b7b3cdb9c650ed31da724962d682c19d4f6aaf374eaeb45271c70c3da6a

MD5 hash:

8a80e42126fbaab7cb25f3930fd9f468

SHA1 hash:

b0b20805c2e841c36e75abaf4d6ab58e7dfcc778

Link:

https://www.unpac.me/results/911eba29-786d-4478-af6b-f438ea3bbc4b/

Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

Threat name:

Malicious File

Score:

1.00

Link:

https://yomi.yoroi.company/submissions/ca4a37f67b34dc07ecda7e91fff39565fe7b0f3348a346010b00b5232d2def10

YARA Signatures

MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:	command_and_control Create hunting rule
Author:	CD_R0M_
Description:	This rule searches for common strings found by malware using C2. Based on a sample used by a Ransomware group

Rule name:	DebuggerCheck__API Create hunting rule
Reference:	https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara

Rule name:	golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846 Create hunting rule
Author:	Justin Cornwell
Description:	CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset

Rule name:	INDICATOR_EXE_Packed_AgileDotNet Create hunting rule
Author:	ditekSHen
Description:	Detects executables packed with Agile.NET / CliSecure

Rule name:	NET Create hunting rule
Author:	malware-lu

Rule name:	NETexecutableMicrosoft Create hunting rule
Author:	malware-lu

Rule name:	pe_detect_tls_callbacks Create hunting rule

Rule name:	ProgramLanguage_Rust Create hunting rule
Author:	albertzsigovits
Description:	Application written in Rust programming language

Rule name:	ScanStringsInsocks5systemz Create hunting rule
Author:	Byambaa@pubcert.mn
Description:	Scans presence of the found strings using the in-house brute force method

Rule name:	SEH__vectored Create hunting rule
Reference:	https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara

Rule name:	SUSP_XORed_Mozilla_Oct19 Create hunting rule
Author:	Florian Roth
Description:	Detects suspicious single byte XORed keyword 'Mozilla/5.0' - it uses yara's XOR modifier and therefore cannot print the XOR key. You can use the CyberChef recipe linked in the reference field to brute force the used key.
Reference:	https://gchq.github.io/CyberChef/#recipe=XOR_Brute_Force()

Rule name:	SUSP_XORed_Mozilla_RID2DB4 Create hunting rule
Author:	Florian Roth
Description:	Detects suspicious XORed keyword - Mozilla/5.0
Reference:	Internal Research

Rule name:	Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PE Create hunting rule
Author:	XiAnzheng
Description:	Check for Overlay, Obfuscating, Encrypting, Spoofing, Hiding, or Entropy Technique(can create FP)

File information

The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Cape

https://www.capesandbox.com/analysis/18030/

BLint

The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings

ID	Title	Severity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODE	Missing Authenticode	high
CHECK_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS	Missing dll Security Characteristics (HIGH_ENTROPY_VA)	high
CHECK_NX	Missing Non-Executable Memory Protection	critical

Reviews

ID	Capabilities	Evidence
SHELL_API	Manipulates System Shell	SHELL32.dll::ShellExecuteW
WIN32_PROCESS_API	Can Create Process and Threads	KERNEL32.dll::CloseHandle
WIN_BASE_API	Uses Win Base API	KERNEL32.dll::TerminateProcess KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryA KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryW KERNEL32.dll::GetStartupInfoW KERNEL32.dll::GetCommandLineW
WIN_BASE_IO_API	Can Create Files	KERNEL32.dll::CreateFileW

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