MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 ca2ea73dec7b2a2cd3edce83820a675275730214a97492f6cf60807846001b5b. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Amadey


Vendor detections: 17


Intelligence 17 IOCs YARA 5 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: ca2ea73dec7b2a2cd3edce83820a675275730214a97492f6cf60807846001b5b
SHA3-384 hash: f5bd983af258b8b0f1453586cc3ff11d653d553865abf6187ef310bed28230781b1af2737f311249992830e46bdefd87
SHA1 hash: 48c942150646c9c5e3e66ad47c3d0e4d5cf4c6c0
MD5 hash: f28ea1529379104a80003400211f3fa4
humanhash: violet-solar-oven-fruit
File name:random.exe
Download: download sample
Signature Amadey
File size:2'971'648 bytes
First seen:2025-05-27 16:44:12 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 2eabe9054cad5152567f0699947a2c5b (2'852 x LummaStealer, 1'312 x Stealc, 1'026 x Healer)
ssdeep 24576:0OtNmkB1CQ777XehjKFHt9I5IidjIUg8FF+2kpUn2sYODX7zyt9K/a1EN9f6Ryme:1+oZ77aUit1g85y9W0ruQ2sU7zD
Threatray 1 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T17BD56B92B40673CFD4CF1B78D527CD42A95D4ABA4B1008C3A86DB9B9BE67DC111F6C28
TrID 29.6% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2)
22.7% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
20.3% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
9.1% (.EXE) OS/2 Executable (generic) (2029/13)
9.0% (.EXE) Generic Win/DOS Executable (2002/3)
Magika pebin
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:Amadey exe

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
432
Origin country :
NL NL
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
ID:
1
File name:
random.exe
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2025-05-27 16:45:06 UTC
Tags:
amadey rdp themida

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
92.5%
Tags:
vmdetect autorun
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Сreating synchronization primitives
Searching for analyzing tools
Searching for the window
Creating a file
Creating a window
Searching for synchronization primitives
Creating a file in the %temp% subdirectories
Creating a process from a recently created file
Creating a process with a hidden window
Connection attempt to an infection source
Enabling autorun by creating a file
Sending an HTTP POST request to an infection source
Verdict:
Likely Malicious
Threat level:
  7.5/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
crypt microsoft_visual_cc packed packed packer_detected
Result
Threat name:
Amadey, LummaC Stealer
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
phis.troj.spyw.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
Adds a directory exclusion to Windows Defender
Allocates memory in foreign processes
Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample
Antivirus detection for dropped file
Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Changes security center settings (notifications, updates, antivirus, firewall)
Contains functionality to start a terminal service
Creates HTA files
Detected unpacking (changes PE section rights)
Found direct / indirect Syscall (likely to bypass EDR)
Found evasive API chain (may stop execution after reading information in the PEB, e.g. number of processors)
Found malware configuration
Hides threads from debuggers
Hooks files or directories query functions (used to hide files and directories)
Hooks processes query functions (used to hide processes)
Hooks registry keys query functions (used to hide registry keys)
Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
Joe Sandbox ML detected suspicious sample
Loading BitLocker PowerShell Module
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Modifies the prolog of user mode functions (user mode inline hooks)
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
PE file contains section with special chars
Potentially malicious time measurement code found
Powershell drops PE file
Queries sensitive video device information (via WMI, Win32_VideoController, often done to detect virtual machines)
Query firmware table information (likely to detect VMs)
Sample uses string decryption to hide its real strings
Sigma detected: Invoke-Obfuscation CLIP+ Launcher
Sigma detected: Invoke-Obfuscation VAR+ Launcher
Sigma detected: Potentially Suspicious Malware Callback Communication
Sigma detected: Powershell Base64 Encoded MpPreference Cmdlet
Sigma detected: Powershell download and execute file
Sigma detected: PowerShell DownloadFile
Sigma detected: Script Interpreter Execution From Suspicious Folder
Sigma detected: Silenttrinity Stager Msbuild Activity
Sigma detected: Suspicious MSHTA Child Process
Sigma detected: Suspicious Script Execution From Temp Folder
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Suspicious powershell command line found
Tries to detect process monitoring tools (Task Manager, Process Explorer etc.)
Tries to detect sandboxes / dynamic malware analysis system (registry check)
Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (window names)
Tries to detect virtualization through RDTSC time measurements
Tries to download and execute files (via powershell)
Tries to evade debugger and weak emulator (self modifying code)
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to harvest and steal ftp login credentials
Tries to steal Crypto Currency Wallets
Tries to steal from password manager
Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules
Uses threadpools to delay analysis
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected Amadey
Yara detected Amadeys Clipper DLL
Yara detected AntiVM3
Yara detected LummaC Stealer
Yara detected obfuscated html page
Yara detected Powershell download and execute
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1700030 Sample: random.exe Startdate: 27/05/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 140 korxddl.top 2->140 142 harumseeiw.top 2->142 144 14 other IPs or domains 2->144 168 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->168 170 Found malware configuration 2->170 172 Antivirus detection for dropped file 2->172 174 29 other signatures 2->174 11 random.exe 5 2->11         started        15 saren.exe 2->15         started        18 ramez.exe 2->18         started        20 9 other processes 2->20 signatures3 process4 dnsIp5 124 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\ramez.exe, PE32 11->124 dropped 126 C:\Users\user\...\ramez.exe:Zone.Identifier, ASCII 11->126 dropped 238 Detected unpacking (changes PE section rights) 11->238 240 Contains functionality to start a terminal service 11->240 242 Found evasive API chain (may stop execution after reading information in the PEB, e.g. number of processors) 11->242 258 3 other signatures 11->258 22 ramez.exe 56 11->22         started        162 github.com 140.82.114.4, 443, 49711, 49718 GITHUBUS United States 15->162 164 objects.githubusercontent.com 185.199.110.133, 443, 49714, 49719 FASTLYUS Netherlands 15->164 128 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\4efa7b1063.exe, PE32 15->128 dropped 130 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\LummaC2441212.exe, PE32 15->130 dropped 132 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\fuck12312.exe, PE32+ 15->132 dropped 134 6 other malicious files 15->134 dropped 27 fuck12312.exe 15->27         started        29 cron1.exe 15->29         started        31 cron2.exe 15->31         started        244 Hides threads from debuggers 18->244 246 Tries to detect sandboxes / dynamic malware analysis system (registry check) 18->246 248 Tries to detect process monitoring tools (Task Manager, Process Explorer etc.) 18->248 166 127.0.0.1 unknown unknown 20->166 250 Suspicious powershell command line found 20->250 252 Changes security center settings (notifications, updates, antivirus, firewall) 20->252 254 Tries to download and execute files (via powershell) 20->254 256 Uses threadpools to delay analysis 20->256 33 powershell.exe 20->33         started        file6 signatures7 process8 dnsIp9 152 185.156.72.2, 49691, 49698, 49708 ITDELUXE-ASRU Russian Federation 22->152 154 185.156.72.96, 49683, 49684, 49695 ITDELUXE-ASRU Russian Federation 22->154 156 2 other IPs or domains 22->156 116 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\1FcafRm.exe, PE32+ 22->116 dropped 118 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\amnew.exe, PE32 22->118 dropped 120 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\sGe7ljJ.exe, PE32+ 22->120 dropped 122 24 other malicious files 22->122 dropped 202 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 22->202 204 Detected unpacking (changes PE section rights) 22->204 206 Contains functionality to start a terminal service 22->206 216 6 other signatures 22->216 35 4e9b7527c9.exe 22->35         started        39 Nw2x8ps.exe 22->39         started        41 sGe7ljJ.exe 1 22->41         started        50 3 other processes 22->50 208 Writes to foreign memory regions 27->208 210 Allocates memory in foreign processes 27->210 212 Injects a PE file into a foreign processes 27->212 214 Found direct / indirect Syscall (likely to bypass EDR) 27->214 43 MSBuild.exe 27->43         started        46 conhost.exe 27->46         started        52 2 other processes 29->52 54 2 other processes 31->54 48 conhost.exe 33->48         started        file10 signatures11 process12 dnsIp13 112 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\b9Lz1ntY0.hta, HTML 35->112 dropped 176 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 35->176 178 Creates HTA files 35->178 56 mshta.exe 35->56         started        59 cmd.exe 35->59         started        180 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 39->180 198 2 other signatures 39->198 61 Nw2x8ps.exe 39->61         started        64 conhost.exe 39->64         started        182 Antivirus detection for dropped file 41->182 200 2 other signatures 41->200 66 MSBuild.exe 41->66         started        69 conhost.exe 41->69         started        158 korxddl.top 104.21.42.191 CLOUDFLARENETUS United States 43->158 184 Query firmware table information (likely to detect VMs) 43->184 186 Tries to harvest and steal ftp login credentials 43->186 188 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 43->188 190 Tries to steal from password manager 43->190 114 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\saren.exe, PE32 50->114 dropped 192 Contains functionality to start a terminal service 50->192 194 Injects a PE file into a foreign processes 50->194 71 MSBuild.exe 50->71         started        73 saren.exe 50->73         started        75 2 other processes 50->75 160 harumseeiw.top 104.21.16.1, 443, 49721, 49731 CLOUDFLARENETUS United States 52->160 196 Tries to steal Crypto Currency Wallets 54->196 file14 signatures15 process16 dnsIp17 218 Suspicious powershell command line found 56->218 220 Tries to download and execute files (via powershell) 56->220 77 powershell.exe 56->77         started        222 Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules 59->222 81 conhost.exe 59->81         started        83 schtasks.exe 59->83         started        136 C:\ProgramData\...\vtvfrgstjumu.exe, PE32+ 61->136 dropped 224 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 61->224 226 Adds a directory exclusion to Windows Defender 61->226 85 powershell.exe 61->85         started        87 cmd.exe 61->87         started        89 sc.exe 61->89         started        91 3 other processes 61->91 146 t.me 149.154.167.99, 443, 49699 TELEGRAMRU United Kingdom 66->146 148 cvzco.run 104.21.90.227, 443, 49700, 49703 CLOUDFLARENETUS United States 66->148 228 Queries sensitive video device information (via WMI, Win32_VideoController, often done to detect virtual machines) 66->228 230 Query firmware table information (likely to detect VMs) 66->230 232 Tries to steal Crypto Currency Wallets 66->232 150 greengwjz.top 104.21.32.1, 443, 49717, 49720 CLOUDFLARENETUS United States 71->150 234 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 73->234 236 Contains functionality to start a terminal service 73->236 file18 signatures19 process20 file21 138 TempSD3YIYSOVAO3HPLVM4KVQBWJX3FBESAZ.EXE, PE32 77->138 dropped 264 Powershell drops PE file 77->264 93 TempSD3YIYSOVAO3HPLVM4KVQBWJX3FBESAZ.EXE 77->93         started        96 conhost.exe 77->96         started        266 Loading BitLocker PowerShell Module 85->266 98 conhost.exe 85->98         started        100 conhost.exe 87->100         started        102 wusa.exe 87->102         started        104 conhost.exe 89->104         started        106 conhost.exe 91->106         started        108 conhost.exe 91->108         started        110 conhost.exe 91->110         started        signatures22 process23 signatures24 260 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 93->260 262 Contains functionality to start a terminal service 93->262
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.LummaStealer
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-05-27 13:10:49 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
2
AV detection:
28 of 38 (73.68%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:amadey botnet:8d33eb defense_evasion discovery trojan
Behaviour
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Enumerates physical storage devices
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
Drops file in Windows directory
Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
Checks BIOS information in registry
Checks computer location settings
Executes dropped EXE
Identifies Wine through registry keys
Downloads MZ/PE file
Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
Amadey
Amadey family
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
http://185.156.72.96
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
81527cc792a51b7233e68de141c07881ea9923d17a08e36d2582273fb77b21b3
MD5 hash:
81d4af7b9cd689072325994ca4f8e97f
SHA1 hash:
08e248c73bfd3be195283be1765b9d1fca560edf
Detections:
Amadey
SH256 hash:
ca2ea73dec7b2a2cd3edce83820a675275730214a97492f6cf60807846001b5b
MD5 hash:
f28ea1529379104a80003400211f3fa4
SHA1 hash:
48c942150646c9c5e3e66ad47c3d0e4d5cf4c6c0
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:MD5_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for MD5 constants
Rule name:pe_detect_tls_callbacks
Rule name:Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PE
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:Check for Overlay, Obfuscating, Encrypting, Spoofing, Hiding, or Entropy Technique(can create FP)
Rule name:vmdetect
Author:nex
Description:Possibly employs anti-virtualization techniques

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Web download

Amadey

Executable exe ca2ea73dec7b2a2cd3edce83820a675275730214a97492f6cf60807846001b5b

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via web download

BLint


The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings
IDTitleSeverity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODEMissing Authenticodehigh
CHECK_DLL_CHARACTERISTICSMissing dll Security Characteristics (HIGH_ENTROPY_VA)high
CHECK_NXMissing Non-Executable Memory Protectioncritical

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