MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 c621cdef483f72a72f9e9b3296c85c7c8d064a707dfdd2c11d7fc21d75d123ef. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Formbook


Vendor detections: 21


Intelligence 21 IOCs YARA 13 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: c621cdef483f72a72f9e9b3296c85c7c8d064a707dfdd2c11d7fc21d75d123ef
SHA3-384 hash: 85bfa1a0272c3454396b8aae53fb6f1c0c6980a939a0158bf7406d2034d09535354ed176e6ea303e42f3e1a5876db25d
SHA1 hash: 14225156b7d2398e06cecce52edbae5792e40955
MD5 hash: 59b45720ffdec913119cabc379980082
humanhash: island-iowa-carpet-stream
File name:Doc-1027202597633.exe
Download: download sample
Signature Formbook
File size:1'187'840 bytes
First seen:2025-10-28 02:04:53 UTC
Last seen:2025-11-06 11:32:35 UTC
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 91d07a5e22681e70764519ae943a5883 (93 x Formbook, 14 x RemcosRAT, 11 x AgentTesla)
ssdeep 24576:Itb20pkaCqT5TBWgNQ7aRBmd/n+3+yCZ6A:RVg5tQ7aRBU/+uyy5
Threatray 2'748 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T17045DF2363DE8361C7B25173BA5A7702BEBF782506B5F86B2FD4093DE920121521E673
TrID 40.3% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
19.3% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
17.2% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
7.7% (.EXE) OS/2 Executable (generic) (2029/13)
7.6% (.EXE) Generic Win/DOS Executable (2002/3)
Magika pebin
Reporter threatcat_ch
Tags:exe FormBook

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
2
# of downloads :
141
Origin country :
CH CH
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
formbook
ID:
1
File name:
Doc-1027202597633.exe
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2025-10-28 02:05:21 UTC
Tags:
formbook xloader

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
92.5%
Tags:
autoit emotet
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:
Verdict:
Suspicious
Threat level:
  5/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
adaptive-context anti-debug autoit compiled-script fingerprint keylogger microsoft_visual_cc packed
Verdict:
Malicious
File Type:
exe x32
First seen:
2025-10-27T22:08:00Z UTC
Last seen:
2025-10-29T10:02:00Z UTC
Hits:
~1000
Detections:
Trojan-Spy.Win32.Noon.bnha Trojan-Spy.Noon.HTTP.ServerRequest Trojan-Dropper.Win32.Dorifel.sbd Trojan.Win32.Strab.sb Trojan.Win32.Auzenpak.sb Trojan-PSW.Win32.Stealer.sb Trojan.Win32.Agent.sb PDM:Trojan.Win32.Generic Backdoor.Agent.HTTP.C&C Trojan-Spy.Win32.Noon.sb Trojan.Win32.Zenpak.sb Trojan.Win32.Inject.sb
Result
Threat name:
FormBook
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Performs DNS queries to domains with low reputation
Queues an APC in another process (thread injection)
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)
Uses powercfg.exe to modify the power settings
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected FormBook
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1802840 Sample: Doc-1027202597633.exe Startdate: 28/10/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 31 www.briefbets.xyz 2->31 33 www.amendplus.xyz 2->33 35 17 other IPs or domains 2->35 43 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->43 45 Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file 2->45 47 Yara detected FormBook 2->47 51 2 other signatures 2->51 11 Doc-1027202597633.exe 4 2->11         started        signatures3 49 Performs DNS queries to domains with low reputation 33->49 process4 signatures5 61 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 11->61 63 Writes to foreign memory regions 11->63 65 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 11->65 67 Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces 11->67 14 svchost.exe 11->14         started        process6 signatures7 69 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 14->69 17 Li3aAzr8DQ.exe 14->17 injected process8 process9 19 powercfg.exe 13 17->19         started        signatures10 53 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access) 19->53 55 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 19->55 57 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 19->57 59 3 other signatures 19->59 22 Rq0G4v5jNBrd.exe 19->22 injected 25 chrome.exe 19->25         started        27 firefox.exe 19->27         started        process11 dnsIp12 37 www.stocking-brothel.com 154.213.121.217, 49727, 49728, 49729 POWERLINE-AS-APPOWERLINEDATACENTERHK Seychelles 22->37 39 sniperlogs.shop 5.135.108.190, 49767, 49768, 49769 OVHFR France 22->39 41 11 other IPs or domains 22->41 29 WerFault.exe 4 25->29         started        process13
Verdict:
Malware
YARA:
7 match(es)
Tags:
AutoIt Decompiled Executable PDB Path PE (Portable Executable) PE File Layout Suspect Win 32 Exe x86
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.AutoitInject
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-10-28 02:17:23 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
9
AV detection:
18 of 24 (75.00%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
formbook
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:formbook discovery rat spyware stealer trojan
Behaviour
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Program crash
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Formbook payload
Formbook
Formbook family
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
c621cdef483f72a72f9e9b3296c85c7c8d064a707dfdd2c11d7fc21d75d123ef
MD5 hash:
59b45720ffdec913119cabc379980082
SHA1 hash:
14225156b7d2398e06cecce52edbae5792e40955
SH256 hash:
cf5ebe15cc5786236143560195a43ee171c5ca2f3db9ef5805b6b665cd497e76
MD5 hash:
4ecf58887885258cfe1733612939e7b5
SHA1 hash:
2a56d6b210c861047f5ce0203fc52c1f72686900
Detections:
win_formbook_g0
SH256 hash:
c2f78d4930a6c2eae1fe607210f23128b2cc2df08427f2ad4d930c480b1ccefb
MD5 hash:
422f416af195ea474c3909ef6bd8663e
SHA1 hash:
dceac0d69eb173bd1300dd12c7b05e8959b68d75
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:AutoIT_Compiled
Author:@bartblaze
Description:Identifies compiled AutoIT script (as EXE). This rule by itself does NOT necessarily mean the detected file is malicious.
Rule name:CP_Script_Inject_Detector
Author:DiegoAnalytics
Description:Detects attempts to inject code into another process across PE, ELF, Mach-O binaries
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:Formbook
Author:kevoreilly
Description:Formbook Payload
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:meth_stackstrings
Author:Willi Ballenthin
Rule name:pe_no_import_table
Description:Detect pe file that no import table
Rule name:RIPEMD160_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for RIPEMD-160 constants
Rule name:SHA1_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for SHA1 constants
Rule name:shellcode
Author:nex
Description:Matched shellcode byte patterns
Rule name:TH_Generic_MassHunt_Win_Malware_2025_CYFARE
Author:CYFARE
Description:Generic Windows malware mass-hunt rule - 2025
Reference:https://cyfare.net/
Rule name:YahLover
Author:Kevin Falcoz
Description:YahLover

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Malspam

Formbook

Executable exe c621cdef483f72a72f9e9b3296c85c7c8d064a707dfdd2c11d7fc21d75d123ef

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via e-mail attachment

Comments