MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 c300d5f027ad2ff03955c0a7cab0ac88830a2fbf088cb44ec0a3298a84964d87. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Formbook


Vendor detections: 10


Intelligence 10 IOCs YARA 7 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: c300d5f027ad2ff03955c0a7cab0ac88830a2fbf088cb44ec0a3298a84964d87
SHA3-384 hash: eaa01560c6ce20f1c4b3d1b06984958906b3f365af23a6ff839fe04aee42ac4c336353aafa12426e36754aad9da4ec57
SHA1 hash: 712c0de0953eb3125c39ab621b998bed9600e65d
MD5 hash: 6282f2cfbc7e8a2bbecb1561130dd074
humanhash: princess-golf-island-blue
File name:6282f2cfbc7e8a2bbecb1561130dd074.rtf
Download: download sample
Signature Formbook
File size:10'119 bytes
First seen:2021-04-19 11:55:27 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Rich Text Format (RTF) rtf
MIME type:text/rtf
ssdeep 192:qWf5wgj0uTH6O67/JVKEsnJ7zH/HV2MIOk8Yazzxat3:3f5wgj0uD+7/JVKEIpYOk8YKxY3
TLSH 80228DECAC9195DBE68B54A3540AD7CD0C36BC7882F21A92BC9DB6E44F0733B4667090
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:FormBook rtf

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
131
Origin country :
n/a
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
RFQ 00210040019001.docx
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2021-04-19 07:11:42 UTC
Tags:
generated-doc exploit CVE-2017-11882 loader trojan formbook stealer

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
File type:
application/rtf
Has a screenshot:
False
Contains macros:
False
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Launching a process
Creating a window
Creating a file
Launching cmd.exe command interpreter
Deleting a recently created file
DNS request
Sending an HTTP GET request
Launching a file downloaded from the Internet
Unauthorized injection to a recently created process
Unauthorized injection to a recently created process by context flags manipulation
Sending an HTTP GET request to an infection source by exploiting the app vulnerability
Creating a process from a recently created file
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Result
Threat name:
FormBook
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.expl.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Contains functionality to inject code into remote processes
Detected unpacking (changes PE section rights)
Drops PE files to the user root directory
Found malware configuration
Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
Machine Learning detection for dropped file
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Office equation editor drops PE file
Office equation editor starts processes (likely CVE 2017-11882 or CVE-2018-0802)
Queues an APC in another process (thread injection)
Sample uses process hollowing technique
Sigma detected: EQNEDT32.EXE connecting to internet
Sigma detected: File Dropped By EQNEDT32EXE
System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit)
Tries to detect virtualization through RDTSC time measurements
Yara detected FormBook
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 signatures2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 392324 Sample: oFTHxkeltz.rtf Startdate: 19/04/2021 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 52 Found malware configuration 2->52 54 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->54 56 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 2->56 58 9 other signatures 2->58 10 EQNEDT32.EXE 12 2->10         started        15 WINWORD.EXE 291 25 2->15         started        process3 dnsIp4 42 23.95.122.25, 49165, 80 AS-COLOCROSSINGUS United States 10->42 32 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\vbc[1].exe, PE32 10->32 dropped 34 C:\Users\Public\vbc.exe, PE32 10->34 dropped 76 Office equation editor starts processes (likely CVE 2017-11882 or CVE-2018-0802) 10->76 17 vbc.exe 10->17         started        file5 signatures6 process7 signatures8 44 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 17->44 46 Detected unpacking (changes PE section rights) 17->46 48 Machine Learning detection for dropped file 17->48 50 3 other signatures 17->50 20 vbc.exe 17->20         started        process9 signatures10 60 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 20->60 62 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 20->62 64 Sample uses process hollowing technique 20->64 66 Queues an APC in another process (thread injection) 20->66 23 explorer.exe 20->23 injected process11 dnsIp12 36 www.hanju163.com 103.242.134.56, 49166, 80 CLOUDIE-AS-APCloudieLimitedHK China 23->36 38 www.thebluefishhotel.net 23->38 40 3 other IPs or domains 23->40 68 System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit) 23->68 27 raserver.exe 23->27         started        signatures13 process14 signatures15 70 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 27->70 72 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 27->72 74 Tries to detect virtualization through RDTSC time measurements 27->74 30 cmd.exe 27->30         started        process16
Gathering data
Result
Malware family:
xloader
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:xloader loader rat
Behaviour
Checks processor information in registry
Enumerates system info in registry
Launches Equation Editor
Modifies Internet Explorer settings
Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Office loads VBA resources, possible macro or embedded object present
Drops file in Windows directory
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Loads dropped DLL
Uses the VBS compiler for execution
Blocklisted process makes network request
Executes dropped EXE
Xloader Payload
Xloader
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
http://www.gailrichardson.com/qjnt/
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:Email_stealer_bin_mem
Author:James_inthe_box
Description:Email in files like avemaria
Rule name:INDICATOR_RTF_EXPLOIT_CVE_2017_11882_4
Author:ditekSHen
Description:detects RTF variant documents potentially exploiting CVE-2018-0802 or CVE-2017-11882
Rule name:INDICATOR_RTF_MalVer_Objects
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects RTF documents with non-standard version and embeding one of the object mostly observed in exploit documents.
Rule name:IPPort_combo_mem
Author:James_inthe_box
Description:IP and port combo
Rule name:Select_from_enumeration
Author:James_inthe_box
Description:IP and port combo
Rule name:SharedStrings
Author:Katie Kleemola
Description:Internal names found in LURK0/CCTV0 samples
Rule name:UAC_bypass_bin_mem
Author:James_inthe_box
Description:UAC bypass in files like avemaria

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Web download

Formbook

Rich Text Format (RTF) rtf c300d5f027ad2ff03955c0a7cab0ac88830a2fbf088cb44ec0a3298a84964d87

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via web download

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