MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 c20046a5e5da38647ee18263ac2cbe72a6312d3cb53a9e38c9a11f187d6e4bd0. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Formbook


Vendor detections: 16


Intelligence 16 IOCs YARA 6 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: c20046a5e5da38647ee18263ac2cbe72a6312d3cb53a9e38c9a11f187d6e4bd0
SHA3-384 hash: 72c27385f301cdad63fc7eb448656ea041e23bdaf466aa1d53e603f9bb9d60e904735fe27a7974fff99f2b238f8e2b3f
SHA1 hash: cc6ee395bcfe0c4e8980f46369761123af508072
MD5 hash: cea6b9b2094a9a223f82c25eb72ed9a7
humanhash: fanta-delta-pip-uniform
File name:RFQ-QR240402-240326-0419-Submittal For Abu Dhabi Gas Expansion Project.exe
Download: download sample
Signature Formbook
File size:1'149'440 bytes
First seen:2024-07-29 08:54:20 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 948cc502fe9226992dce9417f952fce3 (1'182 x CredentialFlusher, 446 x Formbook, 231 x AgentTesla)
ssdeep 24576:SqDEvCTbMWu7rQYlBQcBiT6rprG8aorw9gKsyVTDr02ZUhZ0:STvC/MTQYxsWR7ao/cVTDr0JP
Threatray 3'320 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T1F535BF0273D1D022FF9B92334B5AF6115BBC69260123E61F13A81DB9BE705B1563E7A3
TrID 68.8% (.CPL) Windows Control Panel Item (generic) (57583/11/19)
12.5% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10523/12/4)
6.0% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
5.3% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
2.4% (.EXE) OS/2 Executable (generic) (2029/13)
File icon (PE):PE icon
dhash icon aae2f3e38383b629 (2'034 x Formbook, 1'183 x CredentialFlusher, 666 x AgentTesla)
Reporter adrian__luca
Tags:exe FormBook

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
351
Origin country :
HU HU
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
RFQ-QR240402-240326-0419-Submittal For Abu Dhabi Gas Expansion Project.exe
Verdict:
No threats detected
Analysis date:
2024-07-29 10:15:43 UTC
Tags:
n/a

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
99.1%
Tags:
Network Stealth Autoit
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Searching for the window
Creating a window
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Launching a process
Сreating synchronization primitives
Launching cmd.exe command interpreter
DNS request
Connection attempt
Setting browser functions hooks
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Unauthorized injection to a browser process
Verdict:
Likely Malicious
Threat level:
  7.5/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
autoit epmicrosoft_visual_cc keylogger lolbin microsoft_visual_cc packed shell32
Result
Verdict:
MALICIOUS
Details
Windows PE Executable
Found a Windows Portable Executable (PE) binary. Depending on context, the presence of a binary is suspicious or malicious.
Result
Threat name:
FormBook
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
AI detected suspicious sample
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Found API chain indicative of sandbox detection
Found malware configuration
Initial sample is a PE file and has a suspicious name
Machine Learning detection for sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Query firmware table information (likely to detect VMs)
Queues an APC in another process (thread injection)
Sample uses process hollowing technique
Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces
Tries to detect virtualization through RDTSC time measurements
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected FormBook
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1483896 Sample: RFQ-QR240402-240326-0419-Su... Startdate: 29/07/2024 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 34 www.twinportslocal.com 2->34 36 www.me29hs38g1.com 2->36 38 www.paincareathome.com 2->38 40 Found malware configuration 2->40 42 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->42 44 Antivirus detection for URL or domain 2->44 46 9 other signatures 2->46 11 RFQ-QR240402-240326-0419-Submittal For Abu Dhabi Gas Expansion Project.exe 4 2->11         started        signatures3 process4 signatures5 58 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 11->58 60 Writes to foreign memory regions 11->60 62 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 11->62 14 svchost.exe 11->14         started        process6 signatures7 64 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 14->64 66 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 14->66 68 Sample uses process hollowing technique 14->68 70 3 other signatures 14->70 17 explorer.exe 23 1 14->17 injected process8 dnsIp9 32 www.paincareathome.com 66.81.203.198, 49714, 80 CONFLUENCE-NETWORK-INCVG Virgin Islands (BRITISH) 17->32 20 help.exe 17->20         started        23 WerFault.exe 21 17->23         started        process10 signatures11 48 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 20->48 50 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 20->50 52 Tries to detect virtualization through RDTSC time measurements 20->52 54 Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces 20->54 25 explorer.exe 50 98 20->25         started        28 cmd.exe 1 20->28         started        process12 signatures13 56 Query firmware table information (likely to detect VMs) 25->56 30 conhost.exe 28->30         started        process14
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.Leonem
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2024-07-25 06:03:40 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
28
AV detection:
21 of 38 (55.26%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
formbook
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:formbook campaign:pt46 discovery rat spyware stealer trojan
Behaviour
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
Suspicious use of UnmapMainImage
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Program crash
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Formbook payload
Formbook
Verdict:
Suspicious
Tags:
n/a
YARA:
n/a
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
c20046a5e5da38647ee18263ac2cbe72a6312d3cb53a9e38c9a11f187d6e4bd0
MD5 hash:
cea6b9b2094a9a223f82c25eb72ed9a7
SHA1 hash:
cc6ee395bcfe0c4e8980f46369761123af508072
Detections:
AutoIT_Compiled
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:AutoIT_Compiled
Author:@bartblaze
Description:Identifies compiled AutoIT script (as EXE). This rule by itself does NOT necessarily mean the detected file is malicious.
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:maldoc_find_kernel32_base_method_1
Author:Didier Stevens (https://DidierStevens.com)
Rule name:pe_detect_tls_callbacks

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Malspam

Formbook

Executable exe c20046a5e5da38647ee18263ac2cbe72a6312d3cb53a9e38c9a11f187d6e4bd0

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via e-mail attachment

BLint


The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings
IDTitleSeverity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODEMissing Authenticodehigh
CHECK_DLL_CHARACTERISTICSMissing dll Security Characteristics (HIGH_ENTROPY_VA)high
CHECK_NXMissing Non-Executable Memory Protectioncritical
Reviews
IDCapabilitiesEvidence
AUTH_APIManipulates User AuthorizationADVAPI32.dll::AllocateAndInitializeSid
ADVAPI32.dll::CopySid
ADVAPI32.dll::FreeSid
ADVAPI32.dll::GetLengthSid
ADVAPI32.dll::GetTokenInformation
ADVAPI32.dll::GetAce
COM_BASE_APICan Download & Execute componentsole32.dll::CLSIDFromProgID
ole32.dll::CoCreateInstance
ole32.dll::CoCreateInstanceEx
ole32.dll::CoInitializeSecurity
ole32.dll::CreateStreamOnHGlobal
MULTIMEDIA_APICan Play MultimediaWINMM.dll::mciSendStringW
WINMM.dll::timeGetTime
WINMM.dll::waveOutSetVolume
SECURITY_BASE_APIUses Security Base APIADVAPI32.dll::AddAce
ADVAPI32.dll::AdjustTokenPrivileges
ADVAPI32.dll::CheckTokenMembership
ADVAPI32.dll::DuplicateTokenEx
ADVAPI32.dll::GetAclInformation
ADVAPI32.dll::GetSecurityDescriptorDacl
SHELL_APIManipulates System ShellSHELL32.dll::ShellExecuteExW
SHELL32.dll::ShellExecuteW
SHELL32.dll::SHFileOperationW
WIN32_PROCESS_APICan Create Process and ThreadsADVAPI32.dll::CreateProcessAsUserW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateProcessW
ADVAPI32.dll::CreateProcessWithLogonW
KERNEL32.dll::OpenProcess
ADVAPI32.dll::OpenProcessToken
ADVAPI32.dll::OpenThreadToken
WIN_BASE_APIUses Win Base APIKERNEL32.dll::TerminateProcess
KERNEL32.dll::SetSystemPowerState
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryA
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryW
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryExW
KERNEL32.dll::GetDriveTypeW
WIN_BASE_EXEC_APICan Execute other programsKERNEL32.dll::WriteConsoleW
KERNEL32.dll::ReadConsoleW
KERNEL32.dll::SetStdHandle
KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleCP
KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleMode
WIN_BASE_IO_APICan Create FilesKERNEL32.dll::CopyFileExW
KERNEL32.dll::CopyFileW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateDirectoryW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateHardLinkW
IPHLPAPI.DLL::IcmpCreateFile
KERNEL32.dll::CreateFileW
WIN_BASE_USER_APIRetrieves Account InformationKERNEL32.dll::GetComputerNameW
ADVAPI32.dll::GetUserNameW
ADVAPI32.dll::LogonUserW
ADVAPI32.dll::LookupPrivilegeValueW
WIN_NETWORK_APISupports Windows NetworkingMPR.dll::WNetAddConnection2W
MPR.dll::WNetUseConnectionW
WIN_REG_APICan Manipulate Windows RegistryADVAPI32.dll::RegConnectRegistryW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegCreateKeyExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegDeleteKeyW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegOpenKeyExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegQueryValueExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegSetValueExW
WIN_USER_APIPerforms GUI ActionsUSER32.dll::BlockInput
USER32.dll::CloseDesktop
USER32.dll::CreateMenu
USER32.dll::EmptyClipboard
USER32.dll::FindWindowExW
USER32.dll::FindWindowW

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