MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 c1b1baf8bd98fcbe65d2ee65c7b785ebcec1f063b286bc34d2da8be7e04510c7. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



RedLineStealer


Vendor detections: 19


Intelligence 19 IOCs YARA 15 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: c1b1baf8bd98fcbe65d2ee65c7b785ebcec1f063b286bc34d2da8be7e04510c7
SHA3-384 hash: b4cfe34848041563493ca571fd03c6f9d4f2bc3fa137190de86e8bbce9df089368331cd438bcae688ffd6d828e4b6c05
SHA1 hash: 616103b427df0214ad00619adb0be0b2d49edb21
MD5 hash: cb490c451ee97a3de8a343a7b4df47db
humanhash: golf-carpet-cardinal-black
File name:cb490c451ee97a3de8a343a7b4df47db.exe
Download: download sample
Signature RedLineStealer
File size:1'587'712 bytes
First seen:2023-10-23 20:05:25 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 646167cce332c1c252cdcb1839e0cf48 (8'473 x RedLineStealer, 4'851 x Amadey, 290 x Smoke Loader)
ssdeep 24576:AyqWahCYoo+ET6NptOiHZZl1AtPuVsyOmVua7iEGKodh14BKVAEuSMislju4NW:HbadZJTIuiHNCyhVxiEcEcluFtjNN
TLSH T18675231297E915A6D9B1237128FB13530F31FDA28CB8D78F1A81A90E4CF3A91A531777
TrID 70.4% (.CPL) Windows Control Panel Item (generic) (197083/11/60)
11.1% (.EXE) Win32 Executable MS Visual C++ (generic) (31206/45/13)
5.9% (.EXE) Microsoft Visual C++ compiled executable (generic) (16529/12/5)
3.7% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10523/12/4)
2.3% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2)
File icon (PE):PE icon
dhash icon f8f0f4c8c8c8d8f0 (8'803 x RedLineStealer, 5'078 x Amadey, 288 x Smoke Loader)
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:exe RedLineStealer


Avatar
abuse_ch
RedLineStealer C2:
77.91.124.86:19084

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
317
Origin country :
NL NL
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
redline
ID:
1
File name:
cb490c451ee97a3de8a343a7b4df47db.exe
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2023-10-23 20:06:08 UTC
Tags:
stealc stealer trojan redline amadey botnet sinkhole loader smoke opendir

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Creating a file in the %temp% subdirectories
Creating a process from a recently created file
Creating a process with a hidden window
Launching a process
Sending a custom TCP request
Сreating synchronization primitives
Launching a service
Creating a file
Creating a window
Searching for synchronization primitives
Running batch commands
Launching cmd.exe command interpreter
Adding an access-denied ACE
Connecting to a non-recommended domain
Forced shutdown of a system process
Blocking the Windows Defender launch
Disabling the operating system update service
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Enabling autorun by creating a file
Sending an HTTP POST request to an infection source
Gathering data
Verdict:
Suspicious
Threat level:
  5/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
advpack anti-vm CAB control explorer installer lolbin packed packed rundll32 setupapi sfx shell32
Result
Verdict:
MALICIOUS
Details
Windows PE Executable
Found a Windows Portable Executable (PE) binary. Depending on context, the presence of a binary is suspicious or malicious.
Result
Threat name:
ScreenConnect Tool, Amadey, LummaC Steal
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
.NET source code contains very large array initializations
Allocates memory in foreign processes
Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample
Antivirus detection for dropped file
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
Benign windows process drops PE files
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Changes security center settings (notifications, updates, antivirus, firewall)
Checks for kernel code integrity (NtQuerySystemInformation(CodeIntegrityInformation))
Checks if the current machine is a virtual machine (disk enumeration)
Connects to many ports of the same IP (likely port scanning)
Contains functionality to inject code into remote processes
Creates a thread in another existing process (thread injection)
Creates an undocumented autostart registry key
Disable Windows Defender notifications (registry)
Disable Windows Defender real time protection (registry)
Found malware configuration
Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
Machine Learning detection for dropped file
Machine Learning detection for sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Modifies windows update settings
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
PE file has a writeable .text section
Queries sensitive disk information (via WMI, Win32_DiskDrive, often done to detect virtual machines)
Queries sensitive video device information (via WMI, Win32_VideoController, often done to detect virtual machines)
Query firmware table information (likely to detect VMs)
Sample uses string decryption to hide its real strings
Snort IDS alert for network traffic
System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit)
Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (process name or module or function)
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected Amadey bot
Yara detected Amadeys Clipper DLL
Yara detected Amadeys stealer DLL
Yara detected LummaC Stealer
Yara detected Mystic Stealer
Yara detected RedLine Stealer
Yara detected SmokeLoader
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1330828 Sample: Ka1Ri4wdf8.exe Startdate: 23/10/2023 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 159 raw.githubusercontent.com 2->159 161 youtube-ui.l.google.com 2->161 163 14 other IPs or domains 2->163 185 Snort IDS alert for network traffic 2->185 187 Found malware configuration 2->187 189 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->189 191 18 other signatures 2->191 15 Ka1Ri4wdf8.exe 1 4 2->15         started        18 svchost.exe 2->18         started        21 svchost.exe 1 2->21         started        23 3 other processes 2->23 signatures3 process4 file5 151 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\Uq9WJ73.exe, PE32 15->151 dropped 153 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\6IH3Tn3.exe, PE32 15->153 dropped 25 Uq9WJ73.exe 1 4 15->25         started        181 Changes security center settings (notifications, updates, antivirus, firewall) 18->181 183 Query firmware table information (likely to detect VMs) 21->183 signatures6 process7 file8 121 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\Sr1ub64.exe, PE32 25->121 dropped 123 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\5jM4ix7.exe, PE32 25->123 dropped 209 Antivirus detection for dropped file 25->209 211 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 25->211 213 Machine Learning detection for dropped file 25->213 29 Sr1ub64.exe 1 4 25->29         started        33 5jM4ix7.exe 25->33         started        signatures9 process10 file11 141 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\jk4dX42.exe, PE32 29->141 dropped 143 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\4YM396DN.exe, PE32 29->143 dropped 243 Antivirus detection for dropped file 29->243 245 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 29->245 247 Machine Learning detection for dropped file 29->247 35 jk4dX42.exe 1 4 29->35         started        39 4YM396DN.exe 29->39         started        145 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\explothe.exe, PE32 33->145 dropped 41 explothe.exe 33->41         started        signatures12 process13 dnsIp14 109 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\XH4WO28.exe, PE32 35->109 dropped 111 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\3nU10FU.exe, PE32 35->111 dropped 193 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 35->193 44 3nU10FU.exe 35->44         started        47 XH4WO28.exe 1 4 35->47         started        195 Writes to foreign memory regions 39->195 197 Allocates memory in foreign processes 39->197 199 Injects a PE file into a foreign processes 39->199 50 AppLaunch.exe 39->50         started        167 77.91.124.1, 49710, 49711, 49715 ECOTEL-ASRU Russian Federation 41->167 113 C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\...\clip64.dll, PE32 41->113 dropped 115 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\clip64[1].dll, PE32 41->115 dropped 201 Creates an undocumented autostart registry key 41->201 203 Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules 41->203 53 cmd.exe 41->53         started        55 schtasks.exe 41->55         started        57 rundll32.exe 41->57         started        file15 signatures16 process17 dnsIp18 223 Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (process name or module or function) 44->223 225 Checks for kernel code integrity (NtQuerySystemInformation(CodeIntegrityInformation)) 44->225 227 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 44->227 229 2 other signatures 44->229 59 explorer.exe 36 37 44->59 injected 155 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\2zp4584.exe, PE32 47->155 dropped 157 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\1KQ66mi4.exe, PE32 47->157 dropped 64 1KQ66mi4.exe 47->64         started        66 2zp4584.exe 12 47->66         started        165 77.91.124.86, 19084, 49708 ECOTEL-ASRU Russian Federation 50->165 68 conhost.exe 53->68         started        70 cmd.exe 53->70         started        72 cacls.exe 53->72         started        76 4 other processes 53->76 74 conhost.exe 55->74         started        file19 signatures20 process21 dnsIp22 169 5.42.65.80 RU-KSTVKolomnaGroupofcompaniesGuarantee-tvRU Russian Federation 59->169 171 77.91.68.249 FOTONTELECOM-TRANSIT-ASFOTONTELECOMISPRU Russian Federation 59->171 175 5 other IPs or domains 59->175 133 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\FD11.exe, PE32+ 59->133 dropped 135 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\F232.exe, PE32 59->135 dropped 137 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp3DA.exe, PE32 59->137 dropped 139 12 other malicious files 59->139 dropped 231 System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit) 59->231 233 Benign windows process drops PE files 59->233 78 7DB2.exe 59->78         started        82 8F49.exe 59->82         started        84 86AC.exe 59->84         started        88 3 other processes 59->88 235 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 64->235 237 Contains functionality to inject code into remote processes 64->237 239 Writes to foreign memory regions 64->239 241 2 other signatures 64->241 86 AppLaunch.exe 9 1 64->86         started        173 193.233.255.73, 49707, 80 FREE-NET-ASFREEnetEU Russian Federation 66->173 file23 signatures24 process25 file26 147 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\vA3Gr1ss.exe, PE32 78->147 dropped 149 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\6Ct30yA.exe, PE32 78->149 dropped 249 Antivirus detection for dropped file 78->249 251 Machine Learning detection for dropped file 78->251 90 vA3Gr1ss.exe 78->90         started        253 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 82->253 255 Queries sensitive video device information (via WMI, Win32_VideoController, often done to detect virtual machines) 82->255 257 Queries sensitive disk information (via WMI, Win32_DiskDrive, often done to detect virtual machines) 82->257 259 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 82->259 261 Modifies windows update settings 86->261 263 Disable Windows Defender notifications (registry) 86->263 265 Disable Windows Defender real time protection (registry) 86->265 94 chrome.exe 88->94         started        97 conhost.exe 88->97         started        99 chrome.exe 88->99         started        signatures27 process28 dnsIp29 129 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\aI2dL6ea.exe, PE32 90->129 dropped 131 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\5dW52VF.exe, PE32 90->131 dropped 219 Antivirus detection for dropped file 90->219 221 Machine Learning detection for dropped file 90->221 101 aI2dL6ea.exe 90->101         started        177 192.168.2.11, 19084, 443, 49705 unknown unknown 94->177 179 239.255.255.250 unknown Reserved 94->179 file30 signatures31 process32 file33 117 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\Pa4Bo1XM.exe, PE32 101->117 dropped 119 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\4MW575XN.exe, PE32 101->119 dropped 205 Antivirus detection for dropped file 101->205 207 Machine Learning detection for dropped file 101->207 105 Pa4Bo1XM.exe 101->105         started        signatures34 process35 file36 125 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\LD8Ij9eP.exe, PE32 105->125 dropped 127 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\3wc8eb28.exe, PE32 105->127 dropped 215 Antivirus detection for dropped file 105->215 217 Machine Learning detection for dropped file 105->217 signatures37
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.Whispergate
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2023-10-23 20:06:06 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
192
AV detection:
19 of 22 (86.36%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Verdict:
malicious
Result
Malware family:
smokeloader
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:amadey family:asyncrat family:dcrat family:glupteba family:redline family:smokeloader botnet:default botnet:grome botnet:kinza botnet:up3 botnet:yt&team cloud backdoor discovery dropper evasion infostealer loader persistence rat spyware stealer trojan upx
Behaviour
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious behavior: NtCreateUserProcessBlockNonMicrosoftBinary
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Uses Volume Shadow Copy service COM API
Checks SCSI registry key(s)
Creates scheduled task(s)
Enumerates system info in registry
Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
Modifies registry class
Runs net.exe
Enumerates physical storage devices
Program crash
Drops file in Program Files directory
Drops file in Windows directory
Launches sc.exe
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting
Adds Run key to start application
Checks installed software on the system
Enumerates connected drives
Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2
Checks computer location settings
Executes dropped EXE
Loads dropped DLL
Reads user/profile data of web browsers
Registers COM server for autorun
UPX packed file
Windows security modification
Blocklisted process makes network request
Downloads MZ/PE file
Drops file in Drivers directory
Modifies Windows Firewall
Stops running service(s)
Async RAT payload
Amadey
AsyncRat
DcRat
Glupteba
Glupteba payload
Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings
RedLine
RedLine payload
SmokeLoader
Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
http://77.91.68.29/fks/
77.91.124.86:19084
http://77.91.124.1/theme/index.php
185.216.70.238:37515
http://host-file-host6.com/
http://host-host-file8.com/
89.23.100.93:4449
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
160ea596dea538000394fde4ba2d40fd2be5ab50037a77ba3000e927bff84ef1
MD5 hash:
22b50c95b39cbbdb00d5a4cd3d4886bd
SHA1 hash:
db8326c4fad0064ce3020226e8556e7cce8ce04e
SH256 hash:
a7f32be9fa6c494664967bd975c31a4be128ababb577296be3edf2f8a697fded
MD5 hash:
fc6d545179d37f3d1452ed77d79612db
SHA1 hash:
91a3410e56e72726507f96b6daf8b3ec8337292f
SH256 hash:
ab8030104ffc9f8383bf91e5cc35d09c314116e1ce27144196c58022eb4b59f5
MD5 hash:
3d3e8f75afc4a5fa05deef3ff44ee562
SHA1 hash:
767ecb7b345b3b24234c6ff7d4dcd7935527e606
SH256 hash:
aef7722d0a5aa6414e0759bf69a4a2fd257bca9f9cfd1b57c1077dd9656e9181
MD5 hash:
c4f0bf9caf952b42117256803b337b45
SHA1 hash:
bb4f81d51e379c3f769d3ea4d3eb1eabce99e493
Detections:
win_smokeloader_a2
Parent samples :
033edac5e7eb119712ef7cf19f766558f6279ad008047719350d88f3c2dbb245
e82947097dd2700b1d14eb33d3de85751a7786332b5c657824792cc1941e1eae
c1b1baf8bd98fcbe65d2ee65c7b785ebcec1f063b286bc34d2da8be7e04510c7
5191e03edc83597065e88405942aef9096a69a0582f04fabae88dc1cd88cede5
8a050fc64eb70e4b9e3e73c3da3fcaad6e7ff5a8b262a924d7a2a82ea42c9bbf
f2179eb340691661b6e8b8a81b8cbb475020deda09b5e7be12770eef5ff3ea6e
a3e337e452eb2928cb9caa92c95074102edda3634702f82550a3b8fcd7edbd79
2d898dc178b01df9dc5f25e73187d09fcff7a7b63e3a7fb0da569cbe4dbf794b
c6e121110734ed6b01c91f5095c6571453aadb192d257f4807f619a8ef5e8301
e2e01ac6065fd19d62bd9c10ca9b9e3871e5fecadaf21ae4f5fe54f37a0d9cd5
2bd2d9880b22031a29a39875cec482136b5404ef0301943c2c1e3f827c1dd238
1e02fa86911227ea0f6782b70c66feb3627e94c2af3333513d5c3f8579598454
3e5032c14ef4e2ec54b7c1c3749ecc61de06dfc2acc78d2ffed5a5cf9a9ce203
1f5c7e49f271a5b8db3a281d063f1d5dc5abce418cd07deaa612ee48f24b5dd0
8e33e5843c6f134c163ff661b83436356ee89aff55724960bfcd7c6a7529483b
8e71850b2702de89f695dd2f5b50ee9ecc62159a0882c4dac772e34049b2da69
e31459f450a2a11c028c8a572f26ba8922a0a9355c442c4394a80872893b719f
38ea08f5ab38025d3f98bcb70c1c8e2092ae30f2c2d94c43b89d46b3c8e5cc43
14351f4eea5fe2e7b23daabf3b3790a8ff76cc674bf3753e0311acd156cd8022
bfc48dedf2207e64f7b5e694256dc83acbbe92c5ee27f702d28e42fc681ea2f0
4ac1b68bf6a788581502da65076b476919ff75a9d943231ec964c74f052043b2
38b0b5284a9b98e4a973bc7a21e0ca58b2ca348b156f2175f63131ba4f15bdda
ba9bf75396aa0b37ebe542ff50745e18cd648bb996480160f4aebe4f262d17d5
3678309c07aa88fbb969f0caa48df7a803e1d0b12a675a9d46ff6ef4157d4b6d
942d9f332ef3b3ed387580c061b4337abe0082a0fdd913e86fecbf580baf8072
54e6b15775375b4c10aea86169f2fa5e3cf6ea421adb61726455963ba6908cd4
a64a66fb8f5d7700920d56b6363a8a61f40cc41216ce2a57e12fd665f9e31b69
874c29f591097337c6f13670d44f3a270c8308bfc596fd112c5810f35dbf2c0c
SH256 hash:
9ed42074f71bda79524bde84a3a5c489aae412225f5506a75f9b6776ab20aea8
MD5 hash:
9728460fd563571583c78832da33b24e
SHA1 hash:
95e3cdf84733a5d5cf2567a66a6ae76f120ed824
Detections:
Amadey win_amadey_auto
SH256 hash:
c1b1baf8bd98fcbe65d2ee65c7b785ebcec1f063b286bc34d2da8be7e04510c7
MD5 hash:
cb490c451ee97a3de8a343a7b4df47db
SHA1 hash:
616103b427df0214ad00619adb0be0b2d49edb21
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:detect_Redline_Stealer
Author:Varp0s
Rule name:INDICATOR_EXE_Packed_ConfuserEx
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables packed with ConfuserEx Mod
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_RegKeyComb_DisableWinDefender
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables embedding registry key / value combination indicative of disabling Windows Defedner features
Rule name:mal_healer
Author:Nikos 'n0t' Totosis
Description:Payload disabling Windows AV
Rule name:MD5_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for MD5 constants
Rule name:NET
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:NETexecutableMicrosoft
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:pe_imphash
Rule name:redline_stealer_1
Author:Nikolaos 'n0t' Totosis
Description:RedLine Stealer Payload
Rule name:RIPEMD160_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for RIPEMD-160 constants
Rule name:SHA1_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for SHA1 constants
Rule name:Skystars_Malware_Imphash
Author:Skystars LightDefender
Description:imphash
Rule name:UPX20030XMarkusOberhumerLaszloMolnarJohnReiser
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:UPXV200V290MarkusOberhumerLaszloMolnarJohnReiser
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:UPXv20MarkusLaszloReiser
Author:malware-lu

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Web download

RedLineStealer

Executable exe c1b1baf8bd98fcbe65d2ee65c7b785ebcec1f063b286bc34d2da8be7e04510c7

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via web download

Comments