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MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 c0d8ffebfba969b1c1ca76bd9623bb623e9f95155c8ceca77d8fcc521435a497. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry


Ngioweb


Vendor detections: 8


Intelligence 8 IOCs YARA 5 File information Comments
Download sample Add tag Delete this sample Report a False Positive

SHA256 hash: c0d8ffebfba969b1c1ca76bd9623bb623e9f95155c8ceca77d8fcc521435a497
SHA3-384 hash: a5be26ef3a9b9259e9f762b0285bc1c23ff3b9a2663b014f6ca9c5632a511da05811239a9da2c77182d363cb20dd754d
SHA1 hash: a2821814bdcf85147839dc562214fed3bb3d4399
MD5 hash: 2e137a9159866bc875aaba0a338a86fd
humanhash: massachusetts-paris-robert-low
File name:m.armv4l
Download: download sample
Signature Ngioweb
Create hunting rule
File size:50'280 bytes
First seen:2026-08-22 02:03:49 UTC
Last seen:2026-08-22 06:22:52 UTC
File type: elf
MIME type:application/x-sharedlib
ssdeep 1536:1cYWXIVwNadGOxDp36CX5M2o+Ona2T3yOORBcIr:1cLXIV7Fp3jXRoUx9BN
TLSH T1F7330868F880DB22C6D1157AFA5E528C73530F78D2D973029E14AE346BFBA570F3A941
TrID 50.1% (.) ELF Executable and Linkable format (Linux) (4022/12)
49.8% (.O) ELF Executable and Linkable format (generic) (4000/1)
Magika elf
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:elf Ngioweb

Intelligence

File Origin
# of uploads :
3
# of downloads :
67
Origin country :
DE DE
Vendor Threat Intelligence
No detections
Detection(s):
SecuriteInfo.com.Linux.Siggen.14738.14431.21575.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Launching a process
Sets a written file as executable
Runs as daemon
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Creating a file
Mounts file systems
Sends data to a server
Substitutes an application name
Creates or modifies files in /init.d to set up autorun
Gathering data
Verdict:
Malicious
Uses P2P?:
false
Uses anti-vm?:
true
Architecture:
arm
Packer:
UPX
Botnet:
unknown
Number of open files:
92
Number of processes launched:
26
Processes remaning?
true
Remote TCP ports scanned:
not identified
Full report:
https://elfdigest.com/brief/c0d8ffebfba969b1c1ca76bd9623bb623e9f95155c8ceca77d8fcc521435a497
Behaviour
Anti-VM
Persistence
Process Renaming
Information Gathering
Botnet C2s
TCP botnet C2(s):
not identified
UDP botnet C2(s):
type: 145.249.115.184:3478
type: 216.93.246.18:3478
type: 85.17.88.164:3478
type: 77.72.169.213:3478
type: 77.72.169.211:3478
type: 5.39.72.109:3478
type: 81.187.30.115:3478
type: 212.227.67.34:3478
type: 212.227.67.33:3478
type: 207.38.82.134:3478
type: 83.211.9.232:3478
type: 212.53.40.43:3478
type: 82.113.193.63:3478
type: 139.162.62.29:3478
type: 64.131.63.217:3478
type: 217.0.0.249:3478
type: 20.14.234.56:3478
type: 85.93.219.114:3478
type: 77.72.169.210:3478
type: 77.72.169.212:3478
type: 66.51.128.11:3478
type: 154.73.34.8:3478
type: 185.125.180.70:3478
Status:
terminated
Link:
https://sandbox.kunai.rocks/analysis/25b7fa08-d657-4abd-8372-67feebe266ba
Behavior Graph:
Download SVG
%3 guuid=bcea0d51-1b00-0000-60f9-b792a9090000 pid=2473 /usr/bin/sudo guuid=13e5b754-1b00-0000-60f9-b792b1090000 pid=2481 /tmp/sample.bin guuid=bcea0d51-1b00-0000-60f9-b792a9090000 pid=2473->guuid=13e5b754-1b00-0000-60f9-b792b1090000 pid=2481 execve
Malware family:
Ngioweb
Create hunting rule
Verdict:
Malicious
Link:
https://analyze.intezer.com/analyses/b076c63a-edba-4f89-bc05-bb69d0cca20a
Result
Threat name:
n/a
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
evad
Score:
52 / 100
Link:
https://www.joesandbox.com/analysis/1962121
Signature
Drops invisible ELF files
Executes itself again with its parent PID as an argument (indicative of hampering debugging)
Writes identical ELF files to multiple locations
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
Download SVG
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1962121 Sample: m.armv4l.elf Startdate: 22/08/2026 Architecture: LINUX Score: 52 48 64.131.63.217, 3478, 55906 USFAMILY-ASN-MetronetUS United States 2->48 50 154.73.34.8, 3478, 56397 ULTIMATE-LINUXZA South Africa 2->50 52 22 other IPs or domains 2->52 9 m.armv4l.elf 2->9         started        11 udisksd dumpe2fs 2->11         started        13 udisksd dumpe2fs 2->13         started        process3 process4 15 m.armv4l.elf 9->15         started        process5 17 m.armv4l.elf sh 15->17         started        19 m.armv4l.elf sh 15->19         started        21 m.armv4l.elf 15->21         started        23 7 other processes 15->23 signatures6 26 sh cp 17->26         started        30 sh cp 19->30         started        32 m.armv4l.elf sh 21->32         started        54 Executes itself again with its parent PID as an argument (indicative of hampering debugging) 23->54 34 sh chmod 23->34         started        36 sh chmod 23->36         started        38 sh cp 23->38         started        40 4 other processes 23->40 process7 file8 44 /root/.cling, ELF 26->44 dropped 56 Writes identical ELF files to multiple locations 26->56 58 Drops invisible ELF files 26->58 46 /usr/local/bin/.cling, ELF 30->46 dropped 60 Executes itself again with its parent PID as an argument (indicative of hampering debugging) 32->60 42 sh mount 32->42         started        signatures9 process10
Score:
100%
Verdict:
Malware
File Type:
ELF
Link:
https://malprob.io/report/c0d8ffebfba969b1c1ca76bd9623bb623e9f95155c8ceca77d8fcc521435a497
Detection:
n/a
Link:
https://mwdb.cert.pl/sample/c0d8ffebfba969b1c1ca76bd9623bb623e9f95155c8ceca77d8fcc521435a497/
Threat name:
Linux.Trojan.Multiverze
Create hunting rule
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2026-08-21 20:10:27 UTC
AV detection:
6 of 37 (16.22%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Detection(s):
Suspicious file
Link:
https://check.spamhaus.org/check/?searchterm=ydmp7273vfu3dqoko26zmi53mi7j7fivlsgozj35r7gfefbvuslq._file
Result
Malware family:
n/a
Score:
  7/10
Tags:
defense_evasion discovery persistence
Link:
https://tria.ge/reports/260822-che7lsem7t/
Behaviour
Reads runtime system information
Writes file to tmp directory
Changes its process name
Enumerates running processes
Write file to user bin folder
File and Directory Permissions Modification
Modifies Watchdog functionality
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.
Threat name:
Legit
Score:
0.00
Link:
https://yomi.yoroi.company/submissions/c0d8ffebfba969b1c1ca76bd9623bb623e9f95155c8ceca77d8fcc521435a497

YARA Signatures

MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:Cling_Ngioweb_IoT_Proxy_bot
Create hunting rule
Author:eFeSpain
Description:Cling/Ngioweb IoT bot (residential proxy, C2 disguised as STUN)
Reference:https://blog.efespain.com/capitulo-19/
Rule name:elf_arm_mips_ko_so
Create hunting rule
Rule name:ELF_IoT_Persistence_Hunt
Create hunting rule
Author:4r4
Description:Hunts for ELF files with persistence and download capabilities
Rule name:unixredflags3
Create hunting rule
Author:Tim Brown @timb_machine
Description:Hunts for UNIX red flags

File information

The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Web download

Ngioweb

sh 90e2b0b4e29cf7906f43e7eb275e4b03a44dc060821b873fc507ca9292c9cc5f

Ngioweb

elf c0d8ffebfba969b1c1ca76bd9623bb623e9f95155c8ceca77d8fcc521435a497

(this sample)

  
URLhaus
https://urlhaus.abuse.ch/url/3906681/
  
Delivery method
Distributed via web download
  
Dropped by
SHA256 90e2b0b4e29cf7906f43e7eb275e4b03a44dc060821b873fc507ca9292c9cc5f
  
Dropped by
MD5 444465a3e2a2e6441cc6afc2ce69dc5a
  
Dropped by
SHA256 5c4e263546fb21f8fe8732789a5b6583eaa8ae11ebeef099462a7c9bf50e022d
  
Dropped by
MD5 123fdb418381ba3f48ee6a148102cdf9
  
URLhaus
https://urlhaus.abuse.ch/url/3906677/
  
URLhaus
https://urlhaus.abuse.ch/url/3906689/

Comments