MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 c0730094768af33c4c866f7ab629cfe922598e23fea81e4d56238384ab38c063. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry


Formbook


Vendor detections: 17


Intelligence 17 IOCs YARA 14 File information Comments
Download sample Add tag Delete this sample Report a False Positive

SHA256 hash: c0730094768af33c4c866f7ab629cfe922598e23fea81e4d56238384ab38c063
SHA3-384 hash: d7298d9cf0f3497952a6501da1d584acd958a83d48825261b718947d0e5111fd05320e792c838995e220f266533dbff0
SHA1 hash: 191176ee47cb12cf74dba5439e28abf141bad083
MD5 hash: c4a34b0fb475db953a91c4648981b44f
humanhash: berlin-iowa-stairway-fanta
File name:pay.exe
Download: download sample
Signature Formbook
Create hunting rule
File size:1'167'360 bytes
First seen:2025-04-03 21:16:35 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash afcdf79be1557326c854b6e20cb900a7 (1'102 x FormBook, 936 x AgentTesla, 399 x RemcosRAT)
ssdeep 24576:Mu6J33O0c+JY5UZ+XC0kGso6Fa3R3iWk3M4RX6for/WY:Wu0c++OCvkGs9FaNiI4QfnY
Threatray 4'739 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T19845AF6273DDC360CA675173BE69B7102EBB7C690570F40F2E943D3AB971262122DA63
TrID 32.2% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
20.1% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2)
15.4% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
13.7% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
6.2% (.EXE) OS/2 Executable (generic) (2029/13)
Magika pebin
dhash icon f89c98d898a8d418 (7 x SnakeKeylogger, 3 x Formbook, 2 x AgentTesla)
Reporter TeamDreier
Tags:exe FormBook

Intelligence

File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
1'365
Origin country :
DK DK
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Detection:
Formbook
Create hunting rule
Link:
https://www.capesandbox.com/analysis/397/
Detection(s):
SecuriteInfo.com.BehavesLike.Win32.Generic.vh.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
94.1%
Link:
https://cyber-fortress.com/docs/result/index.php?id=67eefc7a855e5ec5240d4583
Tags:
autoit emotet
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Searching for the window
Creating a window
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Launching a process
Сreating synchronization primitives
Launching cmd.exe command interpreter
Setting browser functions hooks
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Unauthorized injection to a browser process
Verdict:
Likely Malicious
Threat level:
  7.5/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
adaptive-context autoit compiled-script fingerprint fingerprint keylogger lolbin microsoft_visual_cc netsh packed packed packer_detected
Link:
https://www.filescan.io/uploads/67eefae62d430c849e059183/reports/49dcba0a-51dd-4af8-bb79-79c909b634f3/overview
Verdict:
Malicious
Labled as:
Trojan.Generic
Link:
https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/c0730094768af33c4c866f7ab629cfe922598e23fea81e4d56238384ab38c063
Verdict:
Unknown
Link:
https://analyze.intezer.com/analyses/385f9d08-bd4c-4ce0-b43d-164fd2acbbc0
Result
Threat name:
FormBook
Create hunting rule
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Link:
https://www.joesandbox.com/analysis/1656089
Signature
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Found malware configuration
Icon mismatch, binary includes an icon from a different legit application in order to fool users
Joe Sandbox ML detected suspicious sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Modifies the prolog of user mode functions (user mode inline hooks)
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Performs DNS queries to domains with low reputation
Queues an APC in another process (thread injection)
Sample uses process hollowing technique
Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces
Tries to detect virtualization through RDTSC time measurements
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected FormBook
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
Download SVG
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1656089 Sample: pay.exe Startdate: 03/04/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 29 www.nfoviral99.xyz 2->29 31 www.nfluencer-marketing-38653.bond 2->31 33 4 other IPs or domains 2->33 35 Found malware configuration 2->35 37 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->37 39 Antivirus detection for URL or domain 2->39 43 7 other signatures 2->43 11 pay.exe 2 2->11         started        signatures3 41 Performs DNS queries to domains with low reputation 29->41 process4 signatures5 53 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 11->53 55 Writes to foreign memory regions 11->55 57 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 11->57 59 Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces 11->59 14 svchost.exe 11->14         started        process6 signatures7 61 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 14->61 63 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 14->63 65 Sample uses process hollowing technique 14->65 67 3 other signatures 14->67 17 explorer.exe 29 1 14->17 injected process8 dnsIp9 27 204.79.197.203, 443 MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCKUS United States 17->27 20 WWAHost.exe 17->20         started        process10 signatures11 45 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 20->45 47 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 20->47 49 Tries to detect virtualization through RDTSC time measurements 20->49 51 Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces 20->51 23 cmd.exe 1 20->23         started        process12 process13 25 conhost.exe 23->25         started       
Score:
99%
Verdict:
Malware
File Type:
PE
Link:
https://malprob.io/report/c0730094768af33c4c866f7ab629cfe922598e23fea81e4d56238384ab38c063
Detection:
formbook
Create hunting rule
Link:
https://mwdb.cert.pl/sample/c0730094768af33c4c866f7ab629cfe922598e23fea81e4d56238384ab38c063/
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.AutoitInject
Create hunting rule
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-04-02 12:26:33 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
15
AV detection:
24 of 36 (66.67%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Detection(s):
Suspicious file
Link:
https://check.spamhaus.org/check/?searchterm=ybzqbfdwrlztytegn55lmkop5erftdrd72ub4tkweobyjkzyybrq._file
Verdict:
malicious
Label(s):
unc_loader_036
Create hunting rule
formbook
Create hunting rule
Similar samples:
009176f8fe52515f6230b0716f1c6fbed3036b6efc285a4a219260814e739e7c
Formbook
57a78347375504df5a96e64875a08d287088b2392a4d69e0357f0ede1895b172
Formbook
6dc1bba66cba9a4ee7a5156375e1935bd30c6b1022bea4082fb3714ce5c73e07
Formbook
7da9294ba554d4c17ed9e4caac9836e303980814c7898b422ccde7a246ac26a5
Formbook
a726c5a24472b6e81e1dce922e3d462a1abda9da5bdb28c0f3893850560b1fbd
Formbook
e640afdf9c7df0c233c559cb4ec688a7ea57d0b0803868229704bf5b5ed4bec5
Formbook
fb950137c6cdd6106f6a642ffa4c8073c067b2cf8a057802415310cf24f6fc8a
Formbook
+ 4'729 additional samples on MalwareBazaar
Result
Malware family:
formbook
Create hunting rule
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:formbook campaign:o10c discovery rat spyware stealer trojan
Link:
https://tria.ge/reports/250403-z469jstyfz/
Behaviour
Modifies registry class
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
Suspicious use of UnmapMainImage
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
AutoIT Executable
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Formbook payload
Formbook
Formbook family
Verdict:
Malicious
Tags:
trojan
YARA:
SUSP_Imphash_Mar23_3
Link:
https://app.threat.zone/submission/78bf826d-bdc7-4a73-b75a-f442e682f73a
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
c0730094768af33c4c866f7ab629cfe922598e23fea81e4d56238384ab38c063
MD5 hash:
c4a34b0fb475db953a91c4648981b44f
SHA1 hash:
191176ee47cb12cf74dba5439e28abf141bad083
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/f9c5ad1e-4457-406c-bca0-9619be2c3fee/
SH256 hash:
194ef3a9d9c975116c0bd9a87f5471e7d81434aad9b6ba1b2438c2cf3867f059
MD5 hash:
27a599c79975882dcb16065663ef812f
SHA1 hash:
961f79400b9643834b23c667f0abace82118c6a6
Detections:
win_formbook_w0
Create hunting rule
win_formbook_g0
Create hunting rule
win_formbook_auto
Create hunting rule
FormBook
Create hunting rule
Windows_Trojan_Formbook
Create hunting rule
Formbook
Create hunting rule
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/f9c5ad1e-4457-406c-bca0-9619be2c3fee/
Parent samples :
a726c5a24472b6e81e1dce922e3d462a1abda9da5bdb28c0f3893850560b1fbd
e640afdf9c7df0c233c559cb4ec688a7ea57d0b0803868229704bf5b5ed4bec5
009176f8fe52515f6230b0716f1c6fbed3036b6efc285a4a219260814e739e7c
c0730094768af33c4c866f7ab629cfe922598e23fea81e4d56238384ab38c063
Malware family:
FormBook
Create hunting rule
Verdict:
Malicious
Link:
https://www.vmray.com/analyses/_mb/c0730094768a/report/overview.html
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.
Threat name:
Malicious File
Score:
1.00
Link:
https://yomi.yoroi.company/submissions/c0730094768af33c4c866f7ab629cfe922598e23fea81e4d56238384ab38c063

YARA Signatures

MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:AutoIT_Compiled
Create hunting rule
Author:@bartblaze
Description:Identifies compiled AutoIT script (as EXE). This rule by itself does NOT necessarily mean the detected file is malicious.
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Create hunting rule
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__GlobalFlags
Create hunting rule
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__QueryInfo
Create hunting rule
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerHiding__Active
Create hunting rule
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerHiding__Thread
Create hunting rule
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Create hunting rule
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:MD5_Constants
Create hunting rule
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for MD5 constants
Rule name:pe_no_import_table
Create hunting rule
Description:Detect pe file that no import table
Rule name:RIPEMD160_Constants
Create hunting rule
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for RIPEMD-160 constants
Rule name:SEH__vectored
Create hunting rule
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:SHA1_Constants
Create hunting rule
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for SHA1 constants
Rule name:SUSP_Imphash_Mar23_3
Create hunting rule
Author:Arnim Rupp (https://github.com/ruppde)
Description:Detects imphash often found in malware samples (Maximum 0,25% hits with search for 'imphash:x p:0' on Virustotal) = 99,75% hits
Reference:Internal Research
Rule name:Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PE
Create hunting rule
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:Check for Overlay, Obfuscating, Encrypting, Spoofing, Hiding, or Entropy Technique(can create FP)

File information

The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Malspam

Formbook

Executable exe c0730094768af33c4c866f7ab629cfe922598e23fea81e4d56238384ab38c063

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via e-mail attachment
Cape
Cape
https://www.capesandbox.com/analysis/397/

BLint

The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings
IDTitleSeverity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODEMissing Authenticodehigh
CHECK_DLL_CHARACTERISTICSMissing dll Security Characteristics (HIGH_ENTROPY_VA)high
CHECK_NXMissing Non-Executable Memory Protectioncritical
Reviews
IDCapabilitiesEvidence
AUTH_APIManipulates User AuthorizationADVAPI32.dll::AllocateAndInitializeSid
ADVAPI32.dll::CopySid
ADVAPI32.dll::FreeSid
ADVAPI32.dll::GetLengthSid
ADVAPI32.dll::GetTokenInformation
ADVAPI32.dll::GetAce
COM_BASE_APICan Download & Execute componentsole32.dll::CLSIDFromProgID
ole32.dll::CoCreateInstance
ole32.dll::CoCreateInstanceEx
ole32.dll::CoInitializeSecurity
ole32.dll::CreateStreamOnHGlobal
MULTIMEDIA_APICan Play MultimediaWINMM.dll::mciSendStringW
WINMM.dll::timeGetTime
WINMM.dll::waveOutSetVolume
SECURITY_BASE_APIUses Security Base APIADVAPI32.dll::AddAce
ADVAPI32.dll::AdjustTokenPrivileges
ADVAPI32.dll::CheckTokenMembership
ADVAPI32.dll::DuplicateTokenEx
ADVAPI32.dll::GetAclInformation
ADVAPI32.dll::GetSecurityDescriptorDacl
SHELL_APIManipulates System ShellSHELL32.dll::ShellExecuteExW
SHELL32.dll::ShellExecuteW
SHELL32.dll::SHFileOperationW
WIN32_PROCESS_APICan Create Process and ThreadsADVAPI32.dll::CreateProcessAsUserW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateProcessW
ADVAPI32.dll::CreateProcessWithLogonW
KERNEL32.dll::OpenProcess
ADVAPI32.dll::OpenProcessToken
ADVAPI32.dll::OpenThreadToken
WIN_BASE_APIUses Win Base APIKERNEL32.dll::TerminateProcess
KERNEL32.dll::SetSystemPowerState
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryA
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryExW
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryW
KERNEL32.dll::GetDriveTypeW
WIN_BASE_EXEC_APICan Execute other programsKERNEL32.dll::WriteConsoleW
KERNEL32.dll::ReadConsoleW
KERNEL32.dll::SetStdHandle
KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleCP
KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleMode
WIN_BASE_IO_APICan Create FilesKERNEL32.dll::CopyFileExW
KERNEL32.dll::CopyFileW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateDirectoryW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateHardLinkW
IPHLPAPI.DLL::IcmpCreateFile
KERNEL32.dll::CreateFileW
WIN_BASE_USER_APIRetrieves Account InformationKERNEL32.dll::GetComputerNameW
ADVAPI32.dll::GetUserNameW
ADVAPI32.dll::LogonUserW
ADVAPI32.dll::LookupPrivilegeValueW
WIN_NETWORK_APISupports Windows NetworkingMPR.dll::WNetAddConnection2W
MPR.dll::WNetUseConnectionW
WIN_REG_APICan Manipulate Windows RegistryADVAPI32.dll::RegConnectRegistryW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegCreateKeyExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegDeleteKeyW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegOpenKeyExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegQueryValueExW
ADVAPI32.dll::RegSetValueExW
WIN_USER_APIPerforms GUI ActionsUSER32.dll::BlockInput
USER32.dll::CloseDesktop
USER32.dll::CreateMenu
USER32.dll::EmptyClipboard
USER32.dll::FindWindowExW
USER32.dll::FindWindowW

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