MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 bf2d841222e588227208ac536282890205ee2d8a9528390c3254eee42581d717. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry


Amadey


Vendor detections: 16


Intelligence 16 IOCs 1 YARA 12 File information Comments
Download sample Add tag Delete this sample Report a False Positive

SHA256 hash: bf2d841222e588227208ac536282890205ee2d8a9528390c3254eee42581d717
SHA3-384 hash: 8dcbd059cb5452bd8980f3c7d2180ccf3ca88ab833dec3c02b8275403205dd372c9f4dcdf446aaeb0294e58f75282bec
SHA1 hash: 643e0d5abfbe18a2b67a1a95f800ac94e09db6a8
MD5 hash: 64a1f2a4e400f12d4b578abb4b60d85d
humanhash: jersey-video-shade-arizona
File name:index.exe
Download: download sample
Signature Amadey
Create hunting rule
File size:3'361'464 bytes
First seen:2025-07-06 18:07:16 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 12e12319f1029ec4f8fcbed7e82df162 (390 x DCRat, 52 x RedLineStealer, 51 x Formbook)
ssdeep 98304:FzwFgT3RG70iegYVPs/3fBbQcZ1iALYfeN:ZwqSNejYPgeN
TLSH T14EF5334279D69473E0620C314ABA6F22AA7D76111BA1CDDFA7930A0EDF605D0DB347F2
TrID 89.0% (.EXE) WinRAR Self Extracting archive (4.x-5.x) (265042/9/39)
3.5% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
2.2% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2)
1.6% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
1.5% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
Magika pebin
dhash icon cdabae6fe6e7eaec (20 x Amadey, 9 x AurotunStealer, 8 x CoinMiner)
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:Amadey exe


Avatar
abuse_ch
Amadey C2:
144.172.91.41:8805

Indicators Of Compromise (IOCs)

Below is a list of indicators of compromise (IOCs) associated with this malware samples.

IOCThreatFox Reference
144.172.91.41:8805 https://threatfox.abuse.ch/ioc/1552731/

Intelligence

File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
40
Origin country :
NL NL
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
amadey
Create hunting rule
ID:
1
File name:
index.exe
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2025-07-06 18:12:21 UTC
Tags:
amadey botnet stealer rdp
Link:
https://app.any.run/tasks/56bdf22c-dff2-40c3-9c32-ba6bc2098072

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Detection:
n/a
Link:
https://www.capesandbox.com/analysis/12562/
Detection(s):
SecuriteInfo.com.Trojan.GenericKD.38920448.13962.7593.UNOFFICIAL
Create hunting rule

Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
97.4%
Link:
https://cyber-fortress.com/docs/result/index.php?id=686abb5c900df8e7f867ca5b
Tags:
vmdetect autorun emotet delphi
Verdict:
Likely Malicious
Threat level:
  7.5/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
adaptive-context anti-debug anti-vm autoit evasive fingerprint fingerprint installer keylogger microsoft_visual_cc overlay overlay packed sfx
Link:
https://www.filescan.io/uploads/686abb5c9db85bde254d6060/reports/a854d489-26b1-4718-93aa-9fb572080da5/overview
Verdict:
Malicious
Labled as:
Win/malicious_confidence_60%
Link:
https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/bf2d841222e588227208ac536282890205ee2d8a9528390c3254eee42581d717
Malware family:
Amadey
Create hunting rule
Verdict:
Malicious
Link:
https://analyze.intezer.com/analyses/8f93f8fc-4874-435f-97c3-6423fb012801
Result
Threat name:
Amadey, LummaC Stealer, Vidar, Xmrig
Create hunting rule
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.evad.mine
Score:
100 / 100
Link:
https://www.joesandbox.com/analysis/1729617
Signature
.NET source code contains potential unpacker
.NET source code contains very large array initializations
Antivirus detection for dropped file
Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file
Bypasses PowerShell execution policy
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Changes security center settings (notifications, updates, antivirus, firewall)
Connects to many ports of the same IP (likely port scanning)
Contains functionality to start a terminal service
Drops password protected ZIP file
Found API chain indicative of sandbox detection
Found malware configuration
Joe Sandbox ML detected suspicious sample
Loading BitLocker PowerShell Module
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
PE file contains section with special chars
PE file has a writeable .text section
Performs DNS queries to domains with low reputation
Queries sensitive video device information (via WMI, Win32_VideoController, often done to detect virtual machines)
Sample uses string decryption to hide its real strings
Sigma detected: Invoke-Obfuscation STDIN+ Launcher
Sigma detected: New RUN Key Pointing to Suspicious Folder
Sigma detected: PUA - NSudo Execution
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Suspicious powershell command line found
Uses cmd line tools excessively to alter registry or file data
Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules
Uses the nircmd tool (NirSoft)
Yara detected Amadey
Yara detected Amadeys Clipper DLL
Yara detected LummaC Stealer
Yara detected Vidar stealer
Yara detected Xmrig cryptocurrency miner
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
Download SVG
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1729617 Sample: index.exe Startdate: 06/07/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 109 liaxn.xyz 2->109 111 rbmlh.xyz 2->111 113 12 other IPs or domains 2->113 137 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->137 139 Found malware configuration 2->139 141 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->141 145 22 other signatures 2->145 11 index.exe 6 2->11         started        14 suker.exe 2->14         started        18 C4gmTgJ4.exe 2->18         started        20 6 other processes 2->20 signatures3 143 Performs DNS queries to domains with low reputation 111->143 process4 dnsIp5 97 C:\WRM8obf\C4gmTgJ4.exe, PE32 11->97 dropped 99 C:\WRM8obf\A1wbopDX.exe, PE32 11->99 dropped 22 C4gmTgJ4.exe 11->22         started        115 176.46.157.50, 49717, 49718, 49725 ESTPAKEE Iran (ISLAMIC Republic Of) 14->115 117 66.63.187.164 ASN-QUADRANET-GLOBALUS United States 14->117 119 176.46.157.32, 49720, 49726, 49735 ESTPAKEE Iran (ISLAMIC Republic Of) 14->119 101 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\448bea1466.exe, PE32 14->101 dropped 103 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\7806c2b3e4.exe, PE32+ 14->103 dropped 105 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\UXN3LKe.exe, PE32+ 14->105 dropped 107 17 other malicious files 14->107 dropped 165 Contains functionality to start a terminal service 14->165 167 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 18->167 25 cmd.exe 18->25         started        27 H4jQd1o3.exe 18->27         started        29 cmd.exe 18->29         started        31 2 other processes 18->31 121 127.0.0.1 unknown unknown 20->121 169 Changes security center settings (notifications, updates, antivirus, firewall) 20->169 file6 signatures7 process8 signatures9 147 Queries sensitive video device information (via WMI, Win32_VideoController, often done to detect virtual machines) 22->147 149 Binary is likely a compiled AutoIt script file 22->149 151 Found API chain indicative of sandbox detection 22->151 33 cmd.exe 1 22->33         started        36 C33gkX3e.exe 15 22->36         started        39 H4jQd1o3.exe 4 22->39         started        47 3 other processes 22->47 153 Suspicious powershell command line found 25->153 41 powershell.exe 25->41         started        43 conhost.exe 25->43         started        155 Contains functionality to start a terminal service 27->155 49 2 other processes 29->49 45 cmd.exe 31->45         started        51 2 other processes 31->51 process10 file11 123 Suspicious powershell command line found 33->123 125 Uses cmd line tools excessively to alter registry or file data 33->125 127 Bypasses PowerShell execution policy 33->127 135 2 other signatures 33->135 53 A1wbopDX.exe 3 33->53         started        56 conhost.exe 33->56         started        83 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\nircmd.exe, PE32+ 36->83 dropped 85 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\cecho.exe, PE32 36->85 dropped 87 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...87SudoLG.exe, PE32+ 36->87 dropped 91 2 other malicious files 36->91 dropped 58 cmd.exe 36->58         started        89 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\suker.exe, PE32 39->89 dropped 129 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 39->129 131 Contains functionality to start a terminal service 39->131 61 suker.exe 39->61         started        133 Loading BitLocker PowerShell Module 41->133 63 conhost.exe 45->63         started        65 powershell.exe 35 47->65         started        67 conhost.exe 47->67         started        69 conhost.exe 47->69         started        71 schtasks.exe 1 47->71         started        signatures12 process13 file14 93 C:\WRM8obf\H4jQd1o3.exe, PE32 53->93 dropped 95 C:\WRM8obf\C33gkX3e.exe, PE32 53->95 dropped 157 Uses cmd line tools excessively to alter registry or file data 58->157 73 cmd.exe 58->73         started        75 conhost.exe 58->75         started        77 nircmd.exe 58->77         started        79 20 other processes 58->79 159 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 61->159 161 Contains functionality to start a terminal service 61->161 163 Loading BitLocker PowerShell Module 65->163 signatures15 process16 process17 81 tasklist.exe 73->81         started       
Score:
99%
Verdict:
Malware
File Type:
PE
Link:
https://malprob.io/report/bf2d841222e588227208ac536282890205ee2d8a9528390c3254eee42581d717
Verdict:
inconclusive
YARA:
4 match(es)
Tags:
Executable PE (Portable Executable) Win 32 Exe x86
Link:
https://app.malva.re/file/64a1f2a4e400f12d4b578abb4b60d85d
Detection:
n/a
Link:
https://mwdb.cert.pl/sample/bf2d841222e588227208ac536282890205ee2d8a9528390c3254eee42581d717/
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat:
Win32.Trojan.Doina
Link:
https://tip.neiki.dev/file/bf2d841222e588227208ac536282890205ee2d8a9528390c3254eee42581d717
Threat name:
Win32.Malware.Heuristic
Create hunting rule
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-07-06 18:07:23 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
41
AV detection:
18 of 24 (75.00%)
Threat level:
  2/5
Detection(s):
Suspicious file
Link:
https://check.spamhaus.org/check/?searchterm=x4wyierc4wece4qivrjwfaujaic64lmksuudsdbsktxoijmb24lq._file
Result
Malware family:
xworm
Create hunting rule
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:amadey family:lumma family:njrat family:quasar family:vidar family:xworm botnet:6ba07e05801c4c8c8f765cb08db1a3b2 botnet:9fa1e2 botnet:google chrome botnet:hacked collection credential_access cryptone defense_evasion discovery execution packer persistence privilege_escalation rat spyware stealer trojan
Link:
https://tria.ge/reports/250706-wqfmwsskz8/
Behaviour
Checks SCSI registry key(s)
Checks processor information in registry
Delays execution with timeout.exe
Enumerates system info in registry
Kills process with taskkill
Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
Modifies registry class
Modifies registry key
Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
Suspicious behavior: LoadsDriver
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious behavior: NtCreateUserProcessBlockNonMicrosoftBinary
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Uses Task Scheduler COM API
outlook_office_path
outlook_win_path
Browser Information Discovery
Enumerates physical storage devices
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
Drops file in Program Files directory
Drops file in Windows directory
Launches sc.exe
AutoIT Executable
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution: Authentication Package
Drops file in System32 directory
Enumerates processes with tasklist
Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting
Adds Run key to start application
Checks installed software on the system
Enumerates connected drives
Looks up external IP address via web service
Obfuscated Files or Information: Command Obfuscation
Checks BIOS information in registry
Checks computer location settings
Drops startup file
Event Triggered Execution: Component Object Model Hijacking
Executes dropped EXE
Identifies Wine through registry keys
Loads dropped DLL
Reads WinSCP keys stored on the system
Reads user/profile data of local email clients
Reads user/profile data of web browsers
Unsecured Credentials: Credentials In Files
Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
Downloads MZ/PE file
Sets service image path in registry
Stops running service(s)
Uses browser remote debugging
CryptOne packer
Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
Amadey
Amadey family
Detect Vidar Stealer
Detect Xworm Payload
Lumma Stealer, LummaC
Lumma family
Njrat family
Quasar RAT
Quasar family
Quasar payload
Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess
Vidar
Vidar family
Xworm
Xworm family
njRAT/Bladabindi
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
http://176.46.157.50
https://rbmlh.xyz/lakd
https://ycvduc.xyz/trie
https://nbcsfar.xyz/tpxz
https://cbakk.xyz/ajng
https://trsuv.xyz/gait
https://sqgzl.xyz/taoa
https://cexpxg.xyz/airq
https://urarfx.xyz/twox
https://liaxn.xyz/nbzh
https://t.me/g0e7qx
https://steamcommunity.com/profiles/76561199874190020
66.63.187.164:8594
66.63.187.164:8596
66.63.187.164:8595
Verdict:
Malicious
Tags:
n/a
YARA:
n/a
Link:
https://app.threat.zone/submission/5fa9673c-4608-4f96-a4ab-ea7c773616ae
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
bf2d841222e588227208ac536282890205ee2d8a9528390c3254eee42581d717
MD5 hash:
64a1f2a4e400f12d4b578abb4b60d85d
SHA1 hash:
643e0d5abfbe18a2b67a1a95f800ac94e09db6a8
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/9bef7c67-1832-4ee7-8d53-fee2b2075ba7/
SH256 hash:
f8e5df3be8d78b96a5cc3a0b11e2e21ec843f11f6dddde7bba6450f3c1617cc6
MD5 hash:
7bec95447a64dc1f54ea85b7b9f7f9a0
SHA1 hash:
8c53313dcfb27a53149f6fbc650415b8c3a8737d
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/9bef7c67-1832-4ee7-8d53-fee2b2075ba7/
SH256 hash:
f5d21fe1c8097b725b2bc24f0ac49e0e643e49ce9ae3171a54ef6b5288252df6
MD5 hash:
65cdba2ce2fdb7aa679307a6c7a88552
SHA1 hash:
18f397e9a9223a2c1059c838a96f848de85378c0
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/9bef7c67-1832-4ee7-8d53-fee2b2075ba7/
SH256 hash:
d630ab272b75566baf9c5c868663a6e9f72a3626308a934c5123d031053cbc39
MD5 hash:
f3da5f773071489cc234d28e4e0ae113
SHA1 hash:
1085e15de95c43a490619de16ae4aeb2ab4e30fb
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/9bef7c67-1832-4ee7-8d53-fee2b2075ba7/
SH256 hash:
92a7f912628201fa96e607422fbd2049f9f6b64f28d44e47523523790d91daa7
MD5 hash:
3635503cb7aad217c9fb6f0fbbe678a6
SHA1 hash:
ac42b88f54ab37ae89baeaf6acd259eb896fc0da
Detections:
AutoIT_Compiled
Create hunting rule
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/9bef7c67-1832-4ee7-8d53-fee2b2075ba7/
SH256 hash:
bd1f4c1b3d7bb873accf04236da2848fb093c3457a3d1d4eb05986aeeebc420a
MD5 hash:
d23dbe0f8cbafb87033b9a7f01472ce3
SHA1 hash:
1c621b91969feead4e4531a93167d9d559030998
Link:
https://www.unpac.me/results/9bef7c67-1832-4ee7-8d53-fee2b2075ba7/
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.
Threat name:
iSpy Keylogger
Score:
1.00
Link:
https://yomi.yoroi.company/submissions/bf2d841222e588227208ac536282890205ee2d8a9528390c3254eee42581d717

YARA Signatures

MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:dcrat_
Create hunting rule
Author:Michelle Khalil
Description:This rule detects unpacked dcrat malware samples.
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Create hunting rule
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DetectEncryptedVariants
Create hunting rule
Author:Zinyth
Description:Detects 'encrypted' in ASCII, Unicode, base64, or hex-encoded
Rule name:FreddyBearDropper
Create hunting rule
Author:Dwarozh Hoshiar
Description:Freddy Bear Dropper is dropping a malware through base63 encoded powershell scrip.
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Create hunting rule
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:meth_stackstrings
Create hunting rule
Author:Willi Ballenthin
Rule name:RIPEMD160_Constants
Create hunting rule
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for RIPEMD-160 constants
Rule name:SelfExtractingRAR
Create hunting rule
Author:Xavier Mertens
Description:Detects an SFX archive with automatic script execution
Rule name:SHA1_Constants
Create hunting rule
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for SHA1 constants
Rule name:Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PE
Create hunting rule
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:Check for Overlay, Obfuscating, Encrypting, Spoofing, Hiding, or Entropy Technique(can create FP)
Rule name:vmdetect
Create hunting rule
Author:nex
Description:Possibly employs anti-virtualization techniques
Rule name:win_lumma_generic
Create hunting rule
Author:dubfib

File information

The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Web download

Amadey

Executable exe bf2d841222e588227208ac536282890205ee2d8a9528390c3254eee42581d717

(this sample)

  
URLhaus
https://urlhaus.abuse.ch/url/3573994/
  
Delivery method
Distributed via web download
Cape
Cape
https://www.capesandbox.com/analysis/12562/

BLint

The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings
IDTitleSeverity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODEMissing Authenticodehigh
CHECK_DLL_CHARACTERISTICSMissing dll Security Characteristics (HIGH_ENTROPY_VA)high
Reviews
IDCapabilitiesEvidence
GDI_PLUS_APIInterfaces with Graphicsgdiplus.dll::GdiplusStartup
gdiplus.dll::GdiplusShutdown
gdiplus.dll::GdipAlloc
WIN32_PROCESS_APICan Create Process and ThreadsKERNEL32.dll::CloseHandle
KERNEL32.dll::CreateThread
WIN_BASE_APIUses Win Base APIKERNEL32.dll::TerminateProcess
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryW
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryExA
KERNEL32.dll::LoadLibraryExW
KERNEL32.dll::GetSystemInfo
KERNEL32.dll::GetStartupInfoW
WIN_BASE_EXEC_APICan Execute other programsKERNEL32.dll::AllocConsole
KERNEL32.dll::AttachConsole
KERNEL32.dll::WriteConsoleW
KERNEL32.dll::FreeConsole
KERNEL32.dll::SetStdHandle
KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleMode
KERNEL32.dll::GetConsoleCP
WIN_BASE_IO_APICan Create FilesKERNEL32.dll::CreateDirectoryW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateHardLinkW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateFileW
KERNEL32.dll::CreateFileMappingW
KERNEL32.dll::DeleteFileW
KERNEL32.dll::MoveFileW
KERNEL32.dll::MoveFileExW

Comments