MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 bcd66e880239ab8ce978dc7f4821493eac620378d74e628633c4b5d44082f312. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



RedLineStealer


Vendor detections: 12


Intelligence 12 IOCs 1 YARA 4 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: bcd66e880239ab8ce978dc7f4821493eac620378d74e628633c4b5d44082f312
SHA3-384 hash: feb908054cdcb433f7a70fba7341ffc90f626691eefacae834963abe81db79f7d3262793c725d0b761bf87032ead1706
SHA1 hash: 680cd1a44f2ed1106bbb11db3ec82f0f0e24bbf7
MD5 hash: ac4a4f2c3aa540f549208cda3a665172
humanhash: mockingbird-connecticut-six-quebec
File name:ac4a4f2c3aa540f549208cda3a665172.exe
Download: download sample
Signature RedLineStealer
File size:1'265'152 bytes
First seen:2022-01-30 06:46:34 UTC
Last seen:2022-01-30 08:42:16 UTC
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash f34d5f2d4577ed6d9ceec516c1f5a744 (48'748 x AgentTesla, 19'643 x Formbook, 12'245 x SnakeKeylogger)
ssdeep 12288:rmEOot+m6EkNyJJQhPqNR+XDb4wvOotC2yR3sx5M1uj:xkIJWUSXPFt8UN
Threatray 192 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T14F4561DD4AD1A404CF9F4BF01DFBE22E887286C0175B4BF9B79E85F4672109EA46D4A0
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:exe RedLineStealer


Avatar
abuse_ch
RedLineStealer C2:
45.9.20.40:50162

Indicators Of Compromise (IOCs)


Below is a list of indicators of compromise (IOCs) associated with this malware samples.

IOCThreatFox Reference
45.9.20.40:50162 https://threatfox.abuse.ch/ioc/366522/

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
2
# of downloads :
246
Origin country :
n/a
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
ac4a4f2c3aa540f549208cda3a665172.exe
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2022-01-30 06:51:42 UTC
Tags:
evasion trojan rat redline

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
DNS request
Creating a window
Launching a process
Creating a file
Сreating synchronization primitives
Sending a custom TCP request
Sending an HTTP GET request
Using the Windows Management Instrumentation requests
Reading critical registry keys
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Creating a process from a recently created file
Creating a process with a hidden window
Query of malicious DNS domain
Sending a TCP request to an infection source
Stealing user critical data
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Verdict:
Suspicious
Threat level:
  5/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
obfuscated packed
Result
Verdict:
MALICIOUS
Details
Windows PE Executable
Found a Windows Portable Executable (PE) binary. Depending on context, the presence of a binary is suspicious or malicious.
Result
Threat name:
Clipboard Hijacker Phoenix Miner RedLine
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.evad.mine
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
Antivirus detection for dropped file
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
Connects to many ports of the same IP (likely port scanning)
Contains functionality to compare user and computer (likely to detect sandboxes)
Found evasive API chain (may stop execution after checking mutex)
Hides threads from debuggers
Injects a PE file into a foreign processes
Injects code into the Windows Explorer (explorer.exe)
Machine Learning detection for dropped file
Machine Learning detection for sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Multi AV Scanner detection for domain / URL
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
PE file contains section with special chars
Performs DNS queries to domains with low reputation
Queries sensitive disk information (via WMI, Win32_DiskDrive, often done to detect virtual machines)
Queries sensitive video device information (via WMI, Win32_VideoController, often done to detect virtual machines)
Query firmware table information (likely to detect VMs)
Snort IDS alert for network traffic (e.g. based on Emerging Threat rules)
Tries to detect sandboxes / dynamic malware analysis system (registry check)
Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (window names)
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Crypto Currency Wallets
Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules
Uses the Telegram API (likely for C&C communication)
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected Clipboard Hijacker
Yara detected Phoenix Miner
Yara detected RedLine Stealer
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 signatures2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 562785 Sample: FcpKsXfhto.exe Startdate: 30/01/2022 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 84 Snort IDS alert for network traffic (e.g. based on Emerging Threat rules) 2->84 86 Multi AV Scanner detection for domain / URL 2->86 88 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->88 90 10 other signatures 2->90 9 FcpKsXfhto.exe 3 2->9         started        13 oobeldr.exe 2->13         started        process3 file4 64 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\FcpKsXfhto.exe.log, ASCII 9->64 dropped 116 Writes to foreign memory regions 9->116 118 Injects a PE file into a foreign processes 9->118 15 RegAsm.exe 15 9 9->15         started        120 Antivirus detection for dropped file 13->120 122 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 13->122 124 Found evasive API chain (may stop execution after checking mutex) 13->124 126 Contains functionality to compare user and computer (likely to detect sandboxes) 13->126 20 schtasks.exe 1 13->20         started        signatures5 process6 dnsIp7 72 45.9.20.40, 49840, 50162 DEDIPATH-LLCUS Russian Federation 15->72 74 c9d0e790b353537889bd47a364f5acff43c11f2412.xyz 185.112.83.122, 49810, 80 SUPERSERVERSDATACENTERRU Russian Federation 15->74 76 7 other IPs or domains 15->76 52 C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\e3dwefw.exe, PE32 15->52 dropped 54 C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\asf3r3.exe, PE32 15->54 dropped 56 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\a.exe, PE32+ 15->56 dropped 78 Queries sensitive video device information (via WMI, Win32_VideoController, often done to detect virtual machines) 15->78 80 Performs DNS queries to domains with low reputation 15->80 82 Queries sensitive disk information (via WMI, Win32_DiskDrive, often done to detect virtual machines) 15->82 22 a.exe 1 2 15->22         started        27 asf3r3.exe 3 15->27         started        29 e3dwefw.exe 1 15->29         started        31 conhost.exe 20->31         started        file8 signatures9 process10 dnsIp11 68 185.137.234.33, 49845, 8080 SELECTELRU Russian Federation 22->68 60 C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\...\RegHost.exe, PE32+ 22->60 dropped 94 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 22->94 96 Query firmware table information (likely to detect VMs) 22->96 98 Tries to detect sandboxes and other dynamic analysis tools (window names) 22->98 112 3 other signatures 22->112 33 bfsvc.exe 22->33         started        37 curl.exe 22->37         started        40 conhost.exe 22->40         started        42 explorer.exe 22->42         started        70 46.3.199.85, 4329, 49842 ALEXHOST_SRLMD Russian Federation 27->70 100 Antivirus detection for dropped file 27->100 102 Queries sensitive video device information (via WMI, Win32_VideoController, often done to detect virtual machines) 27->102 104 Machine Learning detection for dropped file 27->104 114 3 other signatures 27->114 62 C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\...\oobeldr.exe, PE32 29->62 dropped 106 Found evasive API chain (may stop execution after checking mutex) 29->106 108 Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules 29->108 110 Contains functionality to compare user and computer (likely to detect sandboxes) 29->110 44 schtasks.exe 1 29->44         started        file12 signatures13 process14 dnsIp15 58 \Device\ConDrv, ASCII 33->58 dropped 92 Hides threads from debuggers 33->92 46 conhost.exe 33->46         started        66 api.telegram.org 149.154.167.220, 443, 49846 TELEGRAMRU United Kingdom 37->66 48 conhost.exe 37->48         started        50 conhost.exe 44->50         started        file16 signatures17 process18
Threat name:
ByteCode-MSIL.Trojan.RedLineStealer
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2022-01-25 15:19:20 UTC
File Type:
PE (.Net Exe)
Extracted files:
3
AV detection:
24 of 28 (85.71%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
redline
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:redline botnet:123 discovery evasion infostealer persistence spyware stealer suricata themida trojan
Behaviour
Checks processor information in registry
Creates scheduled task(s)
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Enumerates physical storage devices
Program crash
Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Accesses cryptocurrency files/wallets, possible credential harvesting
Adds Run key to start application
Checks installed software on the system
Checks whether UAC is enabled
Checks BIOS information in registry
Loads dropped DLL
Reads user/profile data of web browsers
Themida packer
Downloads MZ/PE file
Executes dropped EXE
Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings
RedLine
RedLine Payload
suricata: ET MALWARE Single char EXE direct download likely trojan (multiple families)
suricata: ET MALWARE Terse alphanumeric executable downloader high likelihood of being hostile
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
45.9.20.40:50162
46.3.199.85:4329
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
129a465156567794bdae8ef0f71112c520cfaff22221c85ac784f921a9c9b987
MD5 hash:
c4a0ae6eaf5b17eec9baa2a4744e0801
SHA1 hash:
16e15427d69046c070af148baf86a0e3d7fb5627
SH256 hash:
bcd66e880239ab8ce978dc7f4821493eac620378d74e628633c4b5d44082f312
MD5 hash:
ac4a4f2c3aa540f549208cda3a665172
SHA1 hash:
680cd1a44f2ed1106bbb11db3ec82f0f0e24bbf7
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_Embedded_Gzip_B64Encoded_File
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables containing bas64 encoded gzip files
Rule name:MALWARE_Win_RedLine
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects RedLine infostealer
Rule name:pe_imphash
Rule name:Skystars_Malware_Imphash
Author:Skystars LightDefender
Description:imphash

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Comments