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MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 bb3d1286bb2b5bc25e0818fca4a7d4f18e0a818cf543dd7819ca99937f7966df. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



njrat


Vendor detections: 17


Intelligence 17 IOCs YARA 16 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: bb3d1286bb2b5bc25e0818fca4a7d4f18e0a818cf543dd7819ca99937f7966df
SHA3-384 hash: 5353678b2e0103b732048ca18860ed5b76500c11ed817cf9a4b772fe5fb473ce749922ce12688c327af4f2213aaa8e39
SHA1 hash: 4d94fe4fc00e52703fbe15d18e85998f6a92e053
MD5 hash: 5e70c383a38d3ecc7d779bc76e61753f
humanhash: bulldog-mountain-nevada-iowa
File name:Startup.exe
Download: download sample
Signature njrat
File size:41'984 bytes
First seen:2025-03-28 19:39:00 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash f34d5f2d4577ed6d9ceec516c1f5a744 (49'242 x AgentTesla, 20'499 x Formbook, 12'374 x SnakeKeylogger)
ssdeep 768:TcAz60wqEL3OixHL1s7LZy69wF19j5Q6EO9h0LV:TcAz60K/xHLG7LZaF19j5Q6EO9EV
TLSH T1D3133B0877D04B15D5FEAFB01A72B5410675F90BE913E74E0CE498DA2B27AC08E52BE7
TrID 67.7% (.EXE) Generic CIL Executable (.NET, Mono, etc.) (73123/4/13)
9.7% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
6.0% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2)
4.6% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
4.1% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
Magika pebin
Reporter BastianHein
Tags:exe NjRAT

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
425
Origin country :
CL CL
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
Startup.exe
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2025-03-28 13:03:26 UTC
Tags:
stealer xworm

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
97.4%
Tags:
asyncrat autorun
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Searching for the window
Сreating synchronization primitives
Using the Windows Management Instrumentation requests
Creating a process with a hidden window
Creating a file in the %AppData% directory
Enabling the 'hidden' option for recently created files
Adding an access-denied ACE
Creating a file in the %AppData% subdirectories
Connection attempt
Creating a window
Enabling autorun with the standard Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run registry branch
Creating a file in the mass storage device
Adding an exclusion to Microsoft Defender
Enabling threat expansion on mass storage devices
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
anti-vm asyncrat backdoor cmd explorer fingerprint lolbin njrat obfuscated packed packer_detected rat reconnaissance vbnet xworm
Result
Threat name:
StormKitty, SugarDump, XWorm
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
.NET source code contains method to dynamically call methods (often used by packers)
.NET source code contains potential unpacker
Adds a directory exclusion to Windows Defender
Antivirus / Scanner detection for submitted sample
Antivirus detection for dropped file
Bypasses PowerShell execution policy
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Contains functionality to capture screen (.Net source)
Found malware configuration
Joe Sandbox ML detected suspicious sample
Loading BitLocker PowerShell Module
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Queries sensitive video device information (via WMI, Win32_VideoController, often done to detect virtual machines)
Sample uses string decryption to hide its real strings
Sigma detected: Powershell Base64 Encoded MpPreference Cmdlet
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Yara detected BrowserPasswordDump
Yara detected StormKitty Stealer
Yara detected SugarDump
Yara detected XWorm
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1651456 Sample: Startup.exe Startdate: 28/03/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 34 www.geoplugin.net 2->34 36 geoplugin.net 2->36 44 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->44 46 Found malware configuration 2->46 48 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->48 50 13 other signatures 2->50 8 Startup.exe 19 28 2->8         started        13 Startup.exe 2->13         started        15 Startup.exe 2->15         started        signatures3 process4 dnsIp5 38 151.236.17.83, 49697, 49701, 49702 TTMDE European Union 8->38 40 geoplugin.net 178.237.33.50, 49698, 80 ATOM86-ASATOM86NL Netherlands 8->40 30 C:\Users\user\AppData\Roaming\Startup.exe, PE32 8->30 dropped 52 Queries sensitive video device information (via WMI, Win32_VideoController, often done to detect virtual machines) 8->52 54 Bypasses PowerShell execution policy 8->54 56 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 8->56 58 Adds a directory exclusion to Windows Defender 8->58 17 powershell.exe 23 8->17         started        20 powershell.exe 23 8->20         started        22 powershell.exe 8->22         started        32 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\Startup.exe.log, CSV 13->32 dropped 60 Antivirus detection for dropped file 13->60 62 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 13->62 file6 signatures7 process8 signatures9 42 Loading BitLocker PowerShell Module 17->42 24 conhost.exe 17->24         started        26 conhost.exe 20->26         started        28 conhost.exe 22->28         started        process10
Threat name:
ByteCode-MSIL.Spyware.AsyncRAT
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-03-26 01:50:00 UTC
File Type:
PE (.Net Exe)
Extracted files:
1
AV detection:
30 of 36 (83.33%)
Threat level:
  2/5
Verdict:
malicious
Label(s):
xworm stormkitty
Similar samples:
Result
Malware family:
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:stormkitty family:xworm credential_access discovery execution persistence rat spyware stealer trojan
Behaviour
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Browser Information Discovery
Enumerates physical storage devices
Adds Run key to start application
Checks computer location settings
Credentials from Password Stores: Windows Credential Manager
Drops startup file
Executes dropped EXE
Reads user/profile data of web browsers
Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
Detect Xworm Payload
StormKitty
StormKitty payload
Stormkitty family
Xworm
Xworm family
Verdict:
Malicious
Tags:
rat xworm Win.Packed.njRAT-10002074-1
YARA:
win_mal_XWorm MALWARE_Win_XWorm
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
bb3d1286bb2b5bc25e0818fca4a7d4f18e0a818cf543dd7819ca99937f7966df
MD5 hash:
5e70c383a38d3ecc7d779bc76e61753f
SHA1 hash:
4d94fe4fc00e52703fbe15d18e85998f6a92e053
Detections:
win_xworm_w0 XWorm
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:ByteCode_MSIL_Backdoor_AsyncRAT
Author:ReversingLabs
Description:Yara rule that detects AsyncRAT backdoor.
Rule name:Detect_PowerShell_Obfuscation
Author:daniyyell
Description:Detects obfuscated PowerShell commands commonly used in malicious scripts.
Rule name:Disable_Defender
Author:iam-py-test
Description:Detect files disabling or modifying Windows Defender, Windows Firewall, or Microsoft Smartscreen
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_NoneWindowsUA
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects Windows executables referencing non-Windows User-Agents
Rule name:MALWARE_Win_AsyncRAT
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects AsyncRAT
Rule name:MALWARE_Win_XWorm
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects XWorm
Rule name:Multifamily_RAT_Detection
Author:Lucas Acha (http://www.lukeacha.com)
Description:Generic Detection for multiple RAT families, PUPs, Packers and suspicious executables
Rule name:NETexecutableMicrosoft
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:Njrat
Author:botherder https://github.com/botherder
Description:Njrat
Rule name:pe_imphash
Rule name:Skystars_Malware_Imphash
Author:Skystars LightDefender
Description:imphash
Rule name:SUSP_DOTNET_PE_List_AV
Author:SECUINFRA Falcon Team
Description:Detecs .NET Binary that lists installed AVs
Rule name:win_xworm_w0
Author:jeFF0Falltrades
Description:Detects win.xworm.
Rule name:xworm
Author:jeFF0Falltrades
Rule name:XWorm
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects XWorm
Rule name:xworm_kingrat
Author:jeFF0Falltrades

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

BLint


The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings
IDTitleSeverity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODEMissing Authenticodehigh
CHECK_DLL_CHARACTERISTICSMissing dll Security Characteristics (HIGH_ENTROPY_VA)high

Comments