MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 bb217671489213dfb4eefff0d0af47621615d9a0c85415c0e31f2cb08786d359. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



CyberGate


Vendor detections: 18


Intelligence 18 IOCs YARA 62 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: bb217671489213dfb4eefff0d0af47621615d9a0c85415c0e31f2cb08786d359
SHA3-384 hash: 73cafc751d2f4777800cedee956329718bf20ecf2983cbb62d99821d757d7925cb494155f215c3ee7ce3896c810e0185
SHA1 hash: df5132b1f211a60c0d85f5fcc9759742de3aa1bf
MD5 hash: 5c583e6e1d38d654a378e68e0d843533
humanhash: minnesota-avocado-diet-venus
File name:file
Download: download sample
Signature CyberGate
File size:5'279'744 bytes
First seen:2025-12-02 21:54:15 UTC
Last seen:2025-12-02 22:24:42 UTC
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash f34d5f2d4577ed6d9ceec516c1f5a744 (48'672 x AgentTesla, 19'489 x Formbook, 12'212 x SnakeKeylogger)
ssdeep 98304:Tk7Mw3YWD1Fne8FQ8753OMwEFHKqcFCz10gLE8Ah1lArSIJxDME1AbPk:Tk1oW7vH75VF0iHg1hSnps
Threatray 352 similar samples on MalwareBazaar
TLSH T1233633DD8F22335BE8AF5AF084AEBF61250D1537D73A2C76070E4269EC1245C57ABC68
TrID 71.1% (.EXE) Generic CIL Executable (.NET, Mono, etc.) (73123/4/13)
10.2% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
6.3% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2)
4.3% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
2.0% (.ICL) Windows Icons Library (generic) (2059/9)
Magika pebin
Reporter Bitsight
Tags:CyberGate dropped-by-amadey exe fbf543


Avatar
Bitsight
url: http://178.16.55.189/files/1781548144/ccvif1Q.exe

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
2
# of downloads :
99
Origin country :
US US
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware configuration found for:
CyberGate EvilCoder SilentCryptoMiner XWorm
Details
CyberGate
a configuration XOR key, c2 socket addresses, and varying parameters
EvilCoder
a mutex and AES-ECB decrypted component(s)
PEPacker
a UPX version number and an unpacked binary
SilentCryptoMiner
AES-CBC decryption parameters, decrypted component(s), and possibly urls and a CryptoCurrency address
XWorm
a version, a filepath, a mutex, a c2 socket address or a dead-drop resolver URL, and possibly cryptocurrency wallets and a Telegram URL
Malware family:
cybergate
ID:
1
File name:
file
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2025-12-02 21:55:03 UTC
Tags:
cybergate rat auto-reg evasion anti-evasion xworm remote rebhip spyrat miner winring0-sys vuln-driver upx

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
99.9%
Tags:
vmdetect rebhip emotet quasar
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
packed vbnet
Result
Gathering data
Verdict:
inconclusive
YARA:
10 match(es)
Tags:
.Net Executable Managed .NET PE (Portable Executable) PE File Layout SOS: 0.18 Win 32 Exe x86
Threat name:
ByteCode-MSIL.Spyware.AsyncRAT
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-12-02 21:55:22 UTC
File Type:
PE (.Net Exe)
Extracted files:
7
AV detection:
27 of 36 (75.00%)
Threat level:
  2/5
Result
Malware family:
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:cybergate family:quasar family:xmrig family:xworm botnet:spasiba2 defense_evasion discovery execution miner persistence rat spyware stealer trojan upx
Behaviour
Checks SCSI registry key(s)
Checks processor information in registry
Enumerates system info in registry
Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Uses Task Scheduler COM API
Enumerates physical storage devices
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
Launches sc.exe
Drops file in System32 directory
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
UPX packed file
Adds Run key to start application
Looks up external IP address via web service
Power Settings
Checks BIOS information in registry
Checks computer location settings
Creates new service(s)
Executes dropped EXE
Stops running service(s)
Adds policy Run key to start application
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution: Active Setup
Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
XMRig Miner payload
CyberGate, Rebhip
Cybergate family
Detect Xworm Payload
Quasar RAT
Quasar family
Quasar payload
Suspicious use of NtCreateProcessExOtherParentProcess
Suspicious use of NtCreateUserProcessOtherParentProcess
Xmrig family
Xworm
Xworm family
xmrig
Malware Config
C2 Extraction:
uchiwa5.duckdns.org:8887
176.160.157.96:8887
uchiwa5.duckdns.org:7777
176.160.157.96:7777
monbondns.duckdns.org:7777
Verdict:
Malicious
Tags:
External_IP_Lookup
YARA:
n/a
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
bb217671489213dfb4eefff0d0af47621615d9a0c85415c0e31f2cb08786d359
MD5 hash:
5c583e6e1d38d654a378e68e0d843533
SHA1 hash:
df5132b1f211a60c0d85f5fcc9759742de3aa1bf
SH256 hash:
9efff20d84e1d33fc52b486406d58944ea90bee1b136924d19778f8fe23aaa36
MD5 hash:
f58c7fa537a8bb637c40b9028fbd62cb
SHA1 hash:
1c520e681359e09c504bbb7d7e2e55b8258d650e
Detections:
win_cybergate_w0 SUSP_XORed_MSDOS_Stub_Message INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_SandboxProductID
SH256 hash:
d6966099c5998c8fdabf3f7f435856b469a1cefd4c8f8362c2dceebe7dd31c94
MD5 hash:
8001a5a10f6f71e5b93703afad23f8aa
SHA1 hash:
bb3350de5a04c8c48efdb9e7ebeb30826c37ce9a
SH256 hash:
ea425db29e421eb28d13bfe865f396cb6cf14d28c55cc6bd44d20a7cf506487f
MD5 hash:
0da299cbddd5e7561383b9c5e9dcc307
SHA1 hash:
9a63cd56ae86dc0dbfd90629eff16ea08a444d58
Detections:
win_xworm_w0 XWorm win_xworm_bytestring win_mal_XWorm INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_NoneWindowsUA MALWARE_Win_AsyncRAT MALWARE_Win_XWorm
SH256 hash:
792569c65020dfc3644e31f55aba31078250e70dca3d7713416479be4f25c48a
MD5 hash:
cd36c5fcbd4335ea8f4d586b2d13a559
SHA1 hash:
6669a01660da6436713fb6e3bc9fb32593bca1d4
Detections:
SUSP_NET_Large_Static_Array_In_Small_File_Jan24 HKTL_NET_GUID_Quasar
SH256 hash:
db57c0e482d0604e2664107b52b7f4873366a79181a61a87873b55cb5ea7a4a2
MD5 hash:
cb67d51efd2fe0700762a6ba91e3efc1
SHA1 hash:
8c8eaf53312386c960dd85b215245c8577339a2a
Detections:
win_netwire_g0 win_cybergate_auto win_cybergate_w0 Malware_QA_update
SH256 hash:
f6438e261f8a9cc53b0a4e76a097d6f3769276159dab8682af9ffa1fe4d4f031
MD5 hash:
726398d5fde2cd55d31f167b85fc8c2c
SHA1 hash:
53f3232a9ce48ad789d5c5e10edd9afa569603c8
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:AutoIT_Compiled
Author:@bartblaze
Description:Identifies compiled AutoIT script (as EXE). This rule by itself does NOT necessarily mean the detected file is malicious.
Rule name:BLOWFISH_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for Blowfish constants
Rule name:Borland
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:Check_Dlls
Rule name:cobalt_strike_tmp01925d3f
Author:The DFIR Report
Description:files - file ~tmp01925d3f.exe
Reference:https://thedfirreport.com
Rule name:CP_Script_Inject_Detector
Author:DiegoAnalytics
Description:Detects attempts to inject code into another process across PE, ELF, Mach-O binaries
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__API
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__MemoryWorkingSet
Author:Fernando Mercês
Description:Anti-debug process memory working set size check
Reference:http://www.gironsec.com/blog/2015/06/anti-debugger-trick-quicky/
Rule name:DebuggerCheck__QueryInfo
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerException__SetConsoleCtrl
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DebuggerHiding__Thread
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:DetectEncryptedVariants
Author:Zinyth
Description:Detects 'encrypted' in ASCII, Unicode, base64, or hex-encoded
Rule name:Detect_PowerShell_Obfuscation
Author:daniyyell
Description:Detects obfuscated PowerShell commands commonly used in malicious scripts.
Rule name:FreddyBearDropper
Author:Dwarozh Hoshiar
Description:Freddy Bear Dropper is dropping a malware through base63 encoded powershell scrip.
Rule name:golang_bin_JCorn_CSC846
Author:Justin Cornwell
Description:CSC-846 Golang detection ruleset
Rule name:INDICATOR_EXE_Packed_Fody
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects executables manipulated with Fody
Rule name:Indicator_MiniDumpWriteDump
Author:Obscurity Labs LLC
Description:Detects PE files and PowerShell scripts that use MiniDumpWriteDump either through direct imports or string references
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_NoneWindowsUA
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects Windows executables referencing non-Windows User-Agents
Rule name:INDICATOR_SUSPICIOUS_EXE_SandboxHookingDLL
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects binaries and memory artifacts referencing sandbox DLLs typically observed in sandbox evasion
Rule name:ldpreload
Author:xorseed
Reference:https://stuff.rop.io/
Rule name:MacOS_Cryptominer_Xmrig_241780a1
Author:Elastic Security
Rule name:Malware_QA_update
Author:Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
Description:VT Research QA uploaded malware - file update.exe
Reference:VT Research QA
Rule name:Malware_QA_update_RID2DAD
Author:Florian Roth
Description:VT Research QA uploaded malware - file update.exe
Reference:VT Research QA
Rule name:MALWARE_Win_CoinMiner02
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects coinmining malware
Rule name:MALWARE_Win_R77
Author:ditekSHen
Description:Detects r77 rootkit
Rule name:MAL_BackNet_Nov18_1
Author:Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
Description:Detects BackNet samples
Reference:https://github.com/valsov/BackNet
Rule name:MAL_BackNet_Nov18_1_RID2D6D
Author:Florian Roth
Description:Detects BackNet samples
Reference:https://github.com/valsov/BackNet
Rule name:MAL_QuasarRAT_May19_1
Description:Detects QuasarRAT malware
Rule name:MAL_QuasarRAT_May19_1_RID2E1E
Author:Florian Roth
Description:Detects QuasarRAT malware
Reference:https://blog.ensilo.com/uncovering-new-activity-by-apt10
Rule name:MAL_XMR_Miner_May19_1
Author:Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
Description:Detects Monero Crypto Coin Miner
Reference:https://www.guardicore.com/2019/05/nansh0u-campaign-hackers-arsenal-grows-stronger/
Rule name:MAL_XMR_Miner_May19_1_RID2E1B
Author:Florian Roth
Description:Detects Monero Crypto Coin Miner
Reference:https://www.guardicore.com/2019/05/nansh0u-campaign-hackers-arsenal-grows-stronger/
Rule name:MD5_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for MD5 constants
Rule name:meth_peb_parsing
Author:Willi Ballenthin
Rule name:Mimikatz_Generic
Author:Still
Description:attempts to match all variants of Mimikatz
Rule name:Multifamily_RAT_Detection
Author:Lucas Acha (http://www.lukeacha.com)
Description:Generic Detection for multiple RAT families, PUPs, Packers and suspicious executables
Rule name:Multi_Cryptominer_Xmrig_f9516741
Author:Elastic Security
Rule name:NET
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:NETexecutableMicrosoft
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:pe_detect_tls_callbacks
Rule name:pe_imphash
Rule name:RANSOMWARE
Author:ToroGuitar
Rule name:rig_win64_xmrig_6_13_1_xmrig
Author:yarGen Rule Generator
Description:rig_win64 - file xmrig.exe
Reference:https://github.com/Neo23x0/yarGen
Rule name:RIPEMD160_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for RIPEMD-160 constants
Rule name:SEH__vectored
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:SHA1_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for SHA1 constants
Rule name:SHA512_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for SHA384/SHA512 constants
Rule name:Skystars_Malware_Imphash
Author:Skystars LightDefender
Description:imphash
Rule name:Suspicious_PssCaptureSnapshot_Usage
Author:Dana Behling - Just me not for personal curiosity, no company.
Description:Detects binaries abusing PssCaptureSnapshot in combination with typical combination that indicates malicious activity.
Rule name:Sus_CMD_Powershell_Usage
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:May Contain(Obfuscated or no) Powershell or CMD Command that can be abused by threat actor(can create FP)
Rule name:test_Malaysia
Author:rectifyq
Description:Detects file containing malaysia string
Rule name:ThreadControl__Context
Reference:https://github.com/naxonez/yaraRules/blob/master/AntiDebugging.yara
Rule name:TH_Win_ETW_Bypass_2025_CYFARE
Author:CYFARE
Description:Windows ETW Bypass Detection Rule - 2025
Reference:https://cyfare.net/
Rule name:UPXV200V290MarkusOberhumerLaszloMolnarJohnReiser
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:upx_largefile
Author:k3nr9
Rule name:WHIRLPOOL_Constants
Author:phoul (@phoul)
Description:Look for WhirlPool constants
Rule name:Windows_Cryptominer_Generic_f53cfb9b
Author:Elastic Security
Rule name:Windows_Generic_Threat_d331d190
Author:Elastic Security
Rule name:Windows_Rootkit_R77_d0367e28
Author:Elastic Security
Reference:https://www.elastic.co/security-labs/elastic-security-labs-steps-through-the-r77-rootkit
Rule name:win_cybergate_auto
Author:Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com
Description:autogenerated rule brought to you by yara-signator
Rule name:win_cybergate_w0
Author:Kevin Breen <kevin@techanarchy.net>
Rule name:XMRIG_Monero_Miner
Author:Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
Description:Detects Monero mining software
Reference:https://github.com/xmrig/xmrig/releases
Rule name:xmrig_v1
Author:RandomMalware

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Web download

CyberGate

Executable exe bb217671489213dfb4eefff0d0af47621615d9a0c85415c0e31f2cb08786d359

(this sample)

  
Dropped by
Amadey
  
Delivery method
Distributed via web download

Comments