MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 ba4445c6d1d77f573ea271d1898c51485b0a49980f16a73205c4f0c5cefe89fc. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



DBatLoader


Vendor detections: 16


Intelligence 16 IOCs YARA 5 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: ba4445c6d1d77f573ea271d1898c51485b0a49980f16a73205c4f0c5cefe89fc
SHA3-384 hash: f989a01f0e51015fb25b59a3abd9e2298db7523eb40f042e4eed4ab19d69f7e9449ed5dc26b7dc54deb4d0867cd73449
SHA1 hash: c5407fb4c9d8686fd951edce8822125c0bfb5fb9
MD5 hash: 2e45a1cb3ed6c03c1186523b4dfacba5
humanhash: georgia-cardinal-aspen-pluto
File name:2e45a1cb3ed6c03c1186523b4dfacba5.exe
Download: download sample
Signature DBatLoader
File size:1'735'168 bytes
First seen:2025-05-23 15:50:48 UTC
Last seen:Never
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash 6c273d37c50984ac7b75127fc63fc44f (2 x DBatLoader, 1 x RemcosRAT)
ssdeep 49152:3VicFvq/6Lslng8uEMfsCmAOG8cNRVtL:3Vi4O6UME99G8
TLSH T1B085CF5761C1793FD01ECA74BD6E96B33B197E223A2C74452AF15F084FB62906B292C3
TrID 89.2% (.EXE) Win32 Executable Borland Delphi 7 (664796/42/58)
5.7% (.EXE) InstallShield setup (43053/19/16)
1.9% (.EXE) Win32 Executable Delphi generic (14182/79/4)
1.4% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10522/11/4)
0.6% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4504/4/1)
Magika pebin
dhash icon f8f8d0f0c0d0c0c0 (9 x RemcosRAT, 6 x DBatLoader)
Reporter abuse_ch
Tags:DBatLoader exe

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
1
# of downloads :
478
Origin country :
NL NL
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Malware family:
n/a
ID:
1
File name:
bestchoiceofnetworkwithgreatness.hta
Verdict:
Malicious activity
Analysis date:
2025-05-23 15:22:52 UTC
Tags:
susp-powershell loader delphi dbatloader

Note:
ANY.RUN is an interactive sandbox that analyzes all user actions rather than an uploaded sample
Verdict:
Malicious
Score:
97.4%
Tags:
autorun delphi emotet
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Сreating synchronization primitives
Creating a window
Creating a file
Running batch commands
Creating a process with a hidden window
Launching a process
Creating a process from a recently created file
Unauthorized injection to a recently created process
Unauthorized injection to a recently created process by context flags manipulation
Enabling autorun by creating a file
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
adaptive-context borland_delphi explorer fingerprint keylogger lolbin packed packed packer_detected
Result
Threat name:
DBatLoader, FormBook
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
Allocates many large memory junks
Allocates memory in foreign processes
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
Contains functionality to check if a debugger is running (CheckRemoteDebuggerPresent)
Detected unpacking (changes PE section rights)
Drops or copies cmd.exe with a different name (likely to bypass HIPS)
Drops PE files to the user root directory
Drops PE files with a suspicious file extension
Joe Sandbox ML detected suspicious sample
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Performs DNS queries to domains with low reputation
Queues an APC in another process (thread injection)
Sample uses process hollowing technique
Sigma detected: DLL Search Order Hijackig Via Additional Space in Path
Sigma detected: Execution from Suspicious Folder
Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic
Switches to a custom stack to bypass stack traces
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)
Uses ping.exe to check the status of other devices and networks
Uses ping.exe to sleep
Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules
Writes to foreign memory regions
Yara detected DBatLoader
Yara detected FormBook
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 dnsIp2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 1698054 Sample: 2ySMZIpLE8.exe Startdate: 23/05/2025 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 62 www.royalbond.xyz 2->62 64 www.genericagi.xyz 2->64 66 19 other IPs or domains 2->66 102 Suricata IDS alerts for network traffic 2->102 104 Antivirus detection for URL or domain 2->104 106 Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file 2->106 110 5 other signatures 2->110 10 2ySMZIpLE8.exe 9 2->10         started        14 rundll32.exe 3 2->14         started        signatures3 108 Performs DNS queries to domains with low reputation 64->108 process4 file5 56 C:\Users\user\Links\wakiuwoG.pif, PE32 10->56 dropped 58 C:\Users\user\Linksbehaviorgraphowuikaw.PIF, PE32 10->58 dropped 112 Drops PE files with a suspicious file extension 10->112 114 Writes to foreign memory regions 10->114 116 Allocates memory in foreign processes 10->116 118 3 other signatures 10->118 16 wakiuwoG.pif 10->16         started        19 cmd.exe 1 10->19         started        21 cmd.exe 1 10->21         started        25 2 other processes 10->25 23 Gowuikaw.PIF 14->23         started        signatures6 process7 signatures8 76 Detected unpacking (changes PE section rights) 16->76 78 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 16->78 27 Rb2tVjZ3Bo8h.exe 16->27 injected 80 Uses ping.exe to sleep 19->80 82 Uses schtasks.exe or at.exe to add and modify task schedules 19->82 84 Uses ping.exe to check the status of other devices and networks 19->84 29 esentutl.exe 2 19->29         started        33 conhost.exe 19->33         started        46 2 other processes 19->46 35 PING.EXE 1 21->35         started        38 conhost.exe 21->38         started        86 Multi AV Scanner detection for dropped file 23->86 88 Writes to foreign memory regions 23->88 90 Allocates memory in foreign processes 23->90 92 2 other signatures 23->92 40 wakiuwoG.pif 23->40         started        42 conhost.exe 25->42         started        44 schtasks.exe 1 25->44         started        process9 dnsIp10 48 systeminfo.exe 13 27->48         started        60 C:\Users\Public\alpha.pif, PE32 29->60 dropped 120 Drops PE files to the user root directory 29->120 122 Drops PE files with a suspicious file extension 29->122 124 Drops or copies cmd.exe with a different name (likely to bypass HIPS) 29->124 68 127.0.0.1 unknown unknown 35->68 file11 signatures12 process13 signatures14 94 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access) 48->94 96 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 48->96 98 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 48->98 100 3 other signatures 48->100 51 dqAdhZNiGXk.exe 48->51 injected 54 firefox.exe 48->54         started        process15 dnsIp16 70 www.lifway.life 209.74.80.150, 49728, 49729, 49730 MULTIBAND-NEWHOPEUS United States 51->70 72 x132.jieruitech.info 192.250.241.2, 49722, 80 CNSV-LLCUS United States 51->72 74 8 other IPs or domains 51->74
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.DBatLoader
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2025-05-23 00:10:06 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
63
AV detection:
28 of 37 (75.68%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Verdict:
malicious
Label(s):
dbatloader
Similar samples:
Result
Malware family:
modiloader
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:modiloader discovery trojan
Behaviour
Runs ping.exe
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Executes dropped EXE
ModiLoader Second Stage
ModiLoader, DBatLoader
Modiloader family
Verdict:
Malicious
Tags:
Win.Trojan.Modiloader-10042434-0
YARA:
n/a
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
ba4445c6d1d77f573ea271d1898c51485b0a49980f16a73205c4f0c5cefe89fc
MD5 hash:
2e45a1cb3ed6c03c1186523b4dfacba5
SHA1 hash:
c5407fb4c9d8686fd951edce8822125c0bfb5fb9
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:BobSoftMiniDelphiBoBBobSoft
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:Borland
Author:malware-lu
Rule name:pe_detect_tls_callbacks
Rule name:shellcode
Author:nex
Description:Matched shellcode byte patterns
Rule name:Sus_Obf_Enc_Spoof_Hide_PE
Author:XiAnzheng
Description:Check for Overlay, Obfuscating, Encrypting, Spoofing, Hiding, or Entropy Technique(can create FP)

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Web download

DBatLoader

Executable exe ba4445c6d1d77f573ea271d1898c51485b0a49980f16a73205c4f0c5cefe89fc

(this sample)

  
Delivery method
Distributed via web download

BLint


The following table provides more information about this file using BLint. BLint is a Binary Linter to check the security properties, and capabilities in executables.

Findings
IDTitleSeverity
CHECK_AUTHENTICODEMissing Authenticodehigh
CHECK_NXMissing Non-Executable Memory Protectioncritical
CHECK_PIEMissing Position-Independent Executable (PIE) Protectionhigh
Reviews
IDCapabilitiesEvidence
SHELL_APIManipulates System Shellshell32.dll::ShellExecuteA
shell32.dll::SHGetFileInfoA
WIN32_PROCESS_APICan Create Process and Threadskernel32.dll::CloseHandle
kernel32.dll::CreateThread
WIN_BASE_APIUses Win Base APIkernel32.dll::LoadLibraryExA
kernel32.dll::LoadLibraryA
kernel32.dll::GetStartupInfoA
kernel32.dll::GetDiskFreeSpaceA
kernel32.dll::GetCommandLineA
WIN_BASE_IO_APICan Create Fileskernel32.dll::CreateFileA
kernel32.dll::DeleteFileA
kernel32.dll::GetFileAttributesA
kernel32.dll::FindFirstFileA
version.dll::GetFileVersionInfoSizeA
version.dll::GetFileVersionInfoA
WIN_REG_APICan Manipulate Windows Registryadvapi32.dll::RegOpenKeyExA
advapi32.dll::RegQueryValueExA
WIN_TRUST_APIUses Windows Trust APIwintrust.dll::WinVerifyTrust
WIN_USER_APIPerforms GUI Actionsuser32.dll::ActivateKeyboardLayout
user32.dll::CreateMenu
user32.dll::EmptyClipboard
user32.dll::FindWindowA
user32.dll::OpenClipboard
user32.dll::PeekMessageA

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