MalwareBazaar Database

You are currently viewing the MalwareBazaar entry for SHA256 a6251f77e4c34d7007b6ac5b9e76fb2905d90eb74cb3b5da23fc11ac437f44ad. While MalwareBazaar tries to identify whether the sample provided is malicious or not, there is no guarantee that a sample in MalwareBazaar is malicious.

Database Entry



Formbook


Vendor detections: 12


Intelligence 12 IOCs YARA 5 File information Comments

SHA256 hash: a6251f77e4c34d7007b6ac5b9e76fb2905d90eb74cb3b5da23fc11ac437f44ad
SHA3-384 hash: 9515002a0a5e25c9a3c1f75509e5375166650e45f29a14d4d6fabae610a8eafd97b5a80b6df0c929b82fcb89ac65b12a
SHA1 hash: be3166a203ccbf1ce56ee05420a1972f115d8620
MD5 hash: bd50419823213f1f7b3a8e74b051b379
humanhash: washington-london-william-quiet
File name:Quotation.exe
Download: download sample
Signature Formbook
File size:617'585 bytes
First seen:2022-12-11 15:17:37 UTC
Last seen:2022-12-12 08:45:39 UTC
File type:Executable exe
MIME type:application/x-dosexec
imphash ab6770b0a8635b9d92a5838920cfe770 (84 x Formbook, 30 x AgentTesla, 15 x Loki)
ssdeep 12288:g4LZz32DiC3u6zioxdrRNd4vHbQeKQMgH7+Wp1bILwwyx:g4lot3u6zxbGRT118Gx
TLSH T1F1D42312B6A194FAF17258798E3FE3E3E73EAA654F45464277A04E2F6C4E0D0653C40E
TrID 47.3% (.EXE) Win32 Executable MS Visual C++ (generic) (31206/45/13)
15.9% (.EXE) Win64 Executable (generic) (10523/12/4)
9.9% (.DLL) Win32 Dynamic Link Library (generic) (6578/25/2)
7.6% (.EXE) Win16 NE executable (generic) (5038/12/1)
6.8% (.EXE) Win32 Executable (generic) (4505/5/1)
File icon (PE):PE icon
dhash icon b2a89c96a2cada72 (2'283 x Formbook, 981 x Loki, 803 x AgentTesla)
Reporter Anonymous
Tags:exe FormBook

Intelligence


File Origin
# of uploads :
2
# of downloads :
192
Origin country :
n/a
Vendor Threat Intelligence
Result
Verdict:
Malware
Maliciousness:

Behaviour
Creating a file in the %temp% directory
Creating a process from a recently created file
Creating a window
Creating a file in the %AppData% subdirectories
Сreating synchronization primitives
Searching for synchronization primitives
Launching a process
DNS request
Sending an HTTP GET request
Reading critical registry keys
Unauthorized injection to a recently created process
Enabling autorun with the standard Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run registry branch
Unauthorized injection to a recently created process by context flags manipulation
Stealing user critical data
Unauthorized injection to a system process
Verdict:
Malicious
Threat level:
  10/10
Confidence:
100%
Tags:
formbook overlay packed remcos shell32.dll
Result
Verdict:
MALICIOUS
Details
Windows PE Executable
Found a Windows Portable Executable (PE) binary. Depending on context, the presence of a binary is suspicious or malicious.
Malware family:
LockBit Ransomware
Verdict:
Malicious
Result
Threat name:
FormBook
Detection:
malicious
Classification:
troj.spyw.evad
Score:
100 / 100
Signature
Antivirus detection for URL or domain
C2 URLs / IPs found in malware configuration
Found evasive API chain (may stop execution after reading information in the PEB, e.g. number of processors)
Initial sample is a PE file and has a suspicious name
Machine Learning detection for dropped file
Machine Learning detection for sample
Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule)
Maps a DLL or memory area into another process
Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection)
Multi AV Scanner detection for domain / URL
Multi AV Scanner detection for submitted file
Queues an APC in another process (thread injection)
Sample uses process hollowing technique
System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit)
Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc)
Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access)
Yara detected FormBook
Behaviour
Behavior Graph:
behaviorgraph top1 signatures2 2 Behavior Graph ID: 764973 Sample: Quotation.exe Startdate: 11/12/2022 Architecture: WINDOWS Score: 100 48 Multi AV Scanner detection for domain / URL 2->48 50 Malicious sample detected (through community Yara rule) 2->50 52 Antivirus detection for URL or domain 2->52 54 5 other signatures 2->54 9 Quotation.exe 20 2->9         started        process3 file4 28 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\...\rmuvrasf.exe, PE32 9->28 dropped 30 C:\Users\user\AppData\Local\Temp\nso66D.tmp, COM 9->30 dropped 12 rmuvrasf.exe 1 2 9->12         started        process5 file6 32 C:\Users\user\AppData\...\turnsurauymmns.exe, PE32 12->32 dropped 68 Machine Learning detection for dropped file 12->68 70 Found evasive API chain (may stop execution after reading information in the PEB, e.g. number of processors) 12->70 72 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 12->72 16 rmuvrasf.exe 12->16         started        signatures7 process8 signatures9 40 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 16->40 42 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 16->42 44 Sample uses process hollowing technique 16->44 46 Queues an APC in another process (thread injection) 16->46 19 explorer.exe 16->19 injected process10 dnsIp11 34 www.coloview.website 67.223.117.29, 49706, 49707, 49708 VIMRO-AS15189US United States 19->34 36 www.just-gen-ric.email 91.195.240.94, 49703, 49704, 49705 SEDO-ASDE Germany 19->36 38 3 other IPs or domains 19->38 56 System process connects to network (likely due to code injection or exploit) 19->56 23 wlanext.exe 13 19->23         started        26 turnsurauymmns.exe 19->26         started        signatures12 process13 signatures14 58 Tries to steal Mail credentials (via file / registry access) 23->58 60 Tries to harvest and steal browser information (history, passwords, etc) 23->60 62 Modifies the context of a thread in another process (thread injection) 23->62 64 Maps a DLL or memory area into another process 23->64 66 Machine Learning detection for dropped file 26->66
Threat name:
Win32.Trojan.Leonem
Status:
Malicious
First seen:
2022-12-05 12:49:43 UTC
File Type:
PE (Exe)
Extracted files:
32
AV detection:
21 of 39 (53.85%)
Threat level:
  5/5
Result
Malware family:
formbook
Score:
  10/10
Tags:
family:formbook campaign:scse persistence rat spyware stealer trojan
Behaviour
Modifies Internet Explorer settings
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
Enumerates physical storage devices
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
Adds Run key to start application
Checks computer location settings
Loads dropped DLL
Executes dropped EXE
Formbook
Verdict:
Suspicious
Tags:
n/a
YARA:
n/a
Unpacked files
SH256 hash:
c44d516f5abb0fcae9f69d3e8ed1009f46a3c797bfbafa42607a30029597d5e5
MD5 hash:
6cc581cf80bddf38bdc89c345071ed3e
SHA1 hash:
338c32099aafbec5497fa13b89c6cde53a5249c1
SH256 hash:
e439f02b72a882498d512689f380e1323c4d8342578fe8608e81061cf4a8aee1
MD5 hash:
3d90ab79b9719aded136b7cd437ebb21
SHA1 hash:
dbec6e868a293cb0bd58d35191b1423ab8942384
SH256 hash:
a6251f77e4c34d7007b6ac5b9e76fb2905d90eb74cb3b5da23fc11ac437f44ad
MD5 hash:
bd50419823213f1f7b3a8e74b051b379
SHA1 hash:
be3166a203ccbf1ce56ee05420a1972f115d8620
Please note that we are no longer able to provide a coverage score for Virus Total.

YARA Signatures


MalwareBazaar uses YARA rules from several public and non-public repositories, such as YARAhub and Malpedia. Those are being matched against malware samples uploaded to MalwareBazaar as well as against any suspicious process dumps they may create. Please note that only results from TLP:CLEAR rules are being displayed.

Rule name:meth_get_eip
Author:Willi Ballenthin
Rule name:meth_stackstrings
Author:Willi Ballenthin
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Formbook
Author:@malgamy12
Rule name:Windows_Trojan_Formbook_1112e116
Author:Elastic Security
Rule name:win_formbook_auto
Author:Felix Bilstein - yara-signator at cocacoding dot com
Description:Detects win.formbook.

File information


The table below shows additional information about this malware sample such as delivery method and external references.

Malspam

Formbook

Executable exe a6251f77e4c34d7007b6ac5b9e76fb2905d90eb74cb3b5da23fc11ac437f44ad

(this sample)

  
Dropped by
Formbook
  
Delivery method
Distributed via e-mail attachment

Comments